[all-commits] [llvm/llvm-project] 3f4602: [Codegen] TargetLowering::prepareUREMEqFold(): `x ...

Roman Lebedev via All-commits all-commits at lists.llvm.org
Fri Nov 22 04:29:50 PST 2019


  Branch: refs/heads/master
  Home:   https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project
  Commit: 3f46022e33bd33b3d8f816be3c3adbe7de806119
      https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/3f46022e33bd33b3d8f816be3c3adbe7de806119
  Author: Roman Lebedev <lebedev.ri at gmail.com>
  Date:   2019-11-22 (Fri, 22 Nov 2019)

  Changed paths:
    M llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/TargetLowering.cpp
    M llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/urem-seteq-vec-tautological.ll
    M llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/urem-seteq-vec-tautological.ll

  Log Message:
  -----------
  [Codegen] TargetLowering::prepareUREMEqFold(): `x u% C1 ==/!= C2` with tautological C1 u<= C2 (PR35479)

Summary:
This is a preparatory cleanup before i add more
of this fold to deal with comparisons with non-zero.

In essence, the current lowering is:
```
Name: (X % C1) == 0 -> X * C3 <= C4
Pre: (C1 u>> countTrailingZeros(C1)) * C3 == 1
%zz = and i8 C3, 0 ; trick alive into making C3 avaliable in precondition
%o0 = urem i8 %x, C1
%r = icmp eq i8 %o0, 0
  =>
%zz = and i8 C3, 0 ; and silence it from complaining about said reg
%C4 = -1 /u C1
%n0 = mul i8 %x, C3
%n1 = lshr i8 %n0, countTrailingZeros(C1) ; rotate right
%n2 = shl i8 %n0, ((8-countTrailingZeros(C1)) %u 8) ; rotate right
%n3 = or i8 %n1, %n2 ; rotate right
%r = icmp ule i8 %n3, %C4
```
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/oqd

It kinda just works, really no weird edge-cases.
But it isn't all that great for when comparing with non-zero.
In particular, given `(X % C1) == C2`, there will be problems
in the always-false tautological case where `C2 u>= C1`:
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/pH3

That case is tautological, always-false:
```
Name: (X % Y) u>= Y
%o0 = urem i8 %x, %y
%r = icmp uge i8 %o0, %y
  =>
%r = false
```
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/ofu

While we can't/shouldn't get such tautological case normally,
we do deal with non-splat vectors, so unless we want to give up
in this case, we need to fixup/short-circuit such lanes.

There are two lowering variants:
1. We can blend between whatever computed result and the correct tautological result
```
Name: (X % C1) == C2 -> X * C3 <= C4 || false
Pre: (C2 == 0 || C1 u<= C2) && (C1 u>> countTrailingZeros(C1)) * C3 == 1
%zz = and i8 C3, 0 ; trick alive into making C3 avaliable in precondition
%o0 = urem i8 %x, C1
%r = icmp eq i8 %o0, C2
  =>
%zz = and i8 C3, 0 ; and silence it from complaining about said reg
%C4 = -1 /u C1
%n0 = mul i8 %x, C3
%n1 = lshr i8 %n0, countTrailingZeros(C1) ; rotate right
%n2 = shl i8 %n0, ((8-countTrailingZeros(C1)) %u 8) ; rotate right
%n3 = or i8 %n1, %n2 ; rotate right
%is_tautologically_false = icmp ule i8 C1, C2
%res = icmp ule i8 %n3, %C4
%r = select i1 %is_tautologically_false, i1 0, i1 %res
```
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/PjT5
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/1KV

2. We can invert the comparison result
```
Name: (X % C1) == C2 -> X * C3 <= C4 || false
Pre: (C2 == 0 || C1 u<= C2) && (C1 u>> countTrailingZeros(C1)) * C3 == 1
%zz = and i8 C3, 0 ; trick alive into making C3 avaliable in precondition
%o0 = urem i8 %x, C1
%r = icmp eq i8 %o0, C2
  =>
%zz = and i8 C3, 0 ; and silence it from complaining about said reg
%C4 = -1 /u C1
%n0 = mul i8 %x, C3
%n1 = lshr i8 %n0, countTrailingZeros(C1) ; rotate right
%n2 = shl i8 %n0, ((8-countTrailingZeros(C1)) %u 8) ; rotate right
%n3 = or i8 %n1, %n2 ; rotate right
%is_tautologically_false = icmp ule i8 C1, C2
%C4_fixed = select i1 %is_tautologically_false, i8 -1, i8 %C4
%res = icmp ule i8 %n3, %C4_fixed
%r = xor i1 %res, %is_tautologically_false
```
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/2xC
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/jpb5

3. We can expand into `and`/`or`:
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/WGn
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/lcb5

Blend-one is likely better since we avoid having to load the
replacement from constant pool. `xor` is second best since
it's still pretty general. I'm not adding `and`/`or` variants.

Reviewers: RKSimon, craig.topper, spatel

Reviewed By: RKSimon

Subscribers: nick, hiraditya, xbolva00, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70051


  Commit: 96cf5c8d4784cd8763977608e2890c0683ebf7b4
      https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/96cf5c8d4784cd8763977608e2890c0683ebf7b4
  Author: Roman Lebedev <lebedev.ri at gmail.com>
  Date:   2019-11-22 (Fri, 22 Nov 2019)

  Changed paths:
    M llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/TargetLowering.cpp
    M llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/urem-seteq-nonzero.ll
    M llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/urem-seteq-vec-nonzero.ll
    M llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/urem-seteq-nonzero.ll
    M llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/urem-seteq-vec-nonzero.ll

  Log Message:
  -----------
  [Codegen] TargetLowering::prepareUREMEqFold(): `x u% C1 ==/!= C2` (PR35479)

Summary:
The current lowering is:
```
Name: (X % C1) == C2 -> X * C3 <= C4 || false
Pre: (C2 == 0 || C1 u<= C2) && (C1 u>> countTrailingZeros(C1)) * C3 == 1
%zz = and i8 C3, 0 ; trick alive into making C3 avaliable in precondition
%o0 = urem i8 %x, C1
%r = icmp eq i8 %o0, C2
  =>
%zz = and i8 C3, 0 ; and silence it from complaining about said reg
%C4 = -1 /u C1
%n0 = mul i8 %x, C3
%n1 = lshr i8 %n0, countTrailingZeros(C1) ; rotate right
%n2 = shl i8 %n0, ((8-countTrailingZeros(C1)) %u 8) ; rotate right
%n3 = or i8 %n1, %n2 ; rotate right
%is_tautologically_false = icmp ule i8 C1, C2
%C4_fixed = select i1 %is_tautologically_false, i8 -1, i8 %C4
%res = icmp ule i8 %n3, %C4_fixed
%r = xor i1 %res, %is_tautologically_false
```
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/2xC
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/jpb5

However, we can support non-tautological cases `C1 u> C2` too.
Said handling consists of two parts:
* `C2 u<= (-1 %u C1)`. It just works. We only have to change `(X % C1) == C2` into `((X - C2) % C1) == 0`
```
Name: (X % C1) == C2 -> (X - C2) * C3 <= C4   iff C2 u<= (-1 %u C1)
Pre: (C1 u>> countTrailingZeros(C1)) * C3 == 1 && C2 u<= (-1 %u C1)
%zz = and i8 C3, 0 ; trick alive into making C3 avaliable in precondition
%o0 = urem i8 %x, C1
%r = icmp eq i8 %o0, C2
  =>
%zz = and i8 C3, 0 ; and silence it from complaining about said reg
%C4 = (-1 /u C1)
%n0 = sub i8 %x, C2
%n1 = mul i8 %n0, C3
%n2 = lshr i8 %n1, countTrailingZeros(C1) ; rotate right
%n3 = shl i8 %n1, ((8-countTrailingZeros(C1)) %u 8) ; rotate right
%n4 = or i8 %n2, %n3 ; rotate right
%is_tautologically_false = icmp ule i8 C1, C2
%C4_fixed = select i1 %is_tautologically_false, i8 -1, i8 %C4
%res = icmp ule i8 %n4, %C4_fixed
%r = xor i1 %res, %is_tautologically_false
```
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/m4P
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/SKrx
* `C2 u> (-1 %u C1)`. We also have to change `(X % C1) == C2` into `((X - C2) % C1) == 0`,
  and we have to decrement C4:
```
Name: (X % C1) == C2 -> (X - C2) * C3 <= C4   iff C2 u> (-1 %u C1)
Pre: (C1 u>> countTrailingZeros(C1)) * C3 == 1 && C2 u> (-1 %u C1)
%zz = and i8 C3, 0 ; trick alive into making C3 avaliable in precondition
%o0 = urem i8 %x, C1
%r = icmp eq i8 %o0, C2
  =>
%zz = and i8 C3, 0 ; and silence it from complaining about said reg
%C4 = (-1 /u C1)-1
%n0 = sub i8 %x, C2
%n1 = mul i8 %n0, C3
%n2 = lshr i8 %n1, countTrailingZeros(C1) ; rotate right
%n3 = shl i8 %n1, ((8-countTrailingZeros(C1)) %u 8) ; rotate right
%n4 = or i8 %n2, %n3 ; rotate right
%is_tautologically_false = icmp ule i8 C1, C2
%C4_fixed = select i1 %is_tautologically_false, i8 -1, i8 %C4
%res = icmp ule i8 %n4, %C4_fixed
%r = xor i1 %res, %is_tautologically_false
```
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/d40
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/8cF

I believe this concludes `x u% C1 ==/!= C2` lowering.
In fact, clang is may now be better in this regard than gcc:
as it can be seen from `@t32_6_4` test, we do lower `x % 6 == 4`
via this pattern, while gcc does not: https://godbolt.org/z/XNU2z9
And all the general alive proofs say this is legal.
And manual checking agrees: https://rise4fun.com/Alive/WA2

Fixes [[ https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=35479 | PR35479 ]].

Reviewers: RKSimon, craig.topper, spatel

Reviewed By: RKSimon

Subscribers: nick, hiraditya, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70053


Compare: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/compare/06e03bce802e...96cf5c8d4784


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