[Mlir-commits] [mlir] [mlir][python] value casting (PR #69644)

Maksim Levental llvmlistbot at llvm.org
Wed Oct 25 13:09:28 PDT 2023


https://github.com/makslevental updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/69644

>From 7332d2cab33c5d35e50dcc1888bed68c02bd2a16 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: max <maksim.levental at gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Oct 2023 00:28:04 -0500
Subject: [PATCH 1/3] [mlir][python] value casting

---
 mlir/python/mlir/dialects/_ods_common.py      | 58 +++++++++++++++-
 mlir/python/mlir/ir.py                        | 14 ++++
 mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td   | 48 ++++++-------
 mlir/test/python/dialects/arith_dialect.py    | 68 +++++++++++++++++--
 mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpPythonBindingGen.cpp | 17 +++--
 5 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mlir/python/mlir/dialects/_ods_common.py b/mlir/python/mlir/dialects/_ods_common.py
index 9cca7d659ec8cb3..dd41ee63c8bf7af 100644
--- a/mlir/python/mlir/dialects/_ods_common.py
+++ b/mlir/python/mlir/dialects/_ods_common.py
@@ -1,11 +1,18 @@
 #  Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
 #  See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
 #  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+from collections import defaultdict
 
 # Provide a convenient name for sub-packages to resolve the main C-extension
 # with a relative import.
 from .._mlir_libs import _mlir as _cext
-from typing import Sequence as _Sequence, Union as _Union
+from typing import (
+    Callable as _Callable,
+    Sequence as _Sequence,
+    Type as _Type,
+    TypeVar as _TypeVar,
+    Union as _Union,
+)
 
 __all__ = [
     "equally_sized_accessor",
@@ -123,3 +130,52 @@ def get_op_result_or_op_results(
         if len(op.results) > 0
         else op
     )
+
+
+U = _TypeVar("U", bound=_cext.ir.Value)
+SubClassValueT = _Type[U]
+
+ValueCasterT = _Callable[
+    [_Union[_cext.ir.Value, _cext.ir.OpResult]], _Union[SubClassValueT, None]
+]
+
+_VALUE_CASTERS: defaultdict[
+    _cext.ir.TypeID,
+    _Sequence[ValueCasterT],
+] = defaultdict(list)
+
+
+def has_value_caster(typeid: _cext.ir.TypeID):
+    if not isinstance(typeid, _cext.ir.TypeID):
+        raise ValueError(f"{typeid=} is not a TypeID")
+    if typeid in _VALUE_CASTERS:
+        return True
+    return False
+
+
+def get_value_caster(typeid: _cext.ir.TypeID):
+    if not has_value_caster(typeid):
+        raise ValueError(f"no registered caster for {typeid=}")
+    return _VALUE_CASTERS[typeid]
+
+
+def maybe_cast(
+    val: _Union[
+        _cext.ir.Value,
+        _cext.ir.OpResult,
+        _Sequence[_cext.ir.Value],
+        _Sequence[_cext.ir.OpResult],
+        _cext.ir.Operation,
+    ]
+) -> _Union[SubClassValueT, _Sequence[SubClassValueT], _cext.ir.Operation]:
+    if isinstance(val, (tuple, list)):
+        return tuple(map(maybe_cast, val))
+
+    if not isinstance(val, _cext.ir.Value) and not isinstance(val, _cext.ir.OpResult):
+        return val
+
+    if has_value_caster(val.type.typeid):
+        for caster in get_value_caster(val.type.typeid):
+            if casted := caster(val):
+                return casted
+    return val
diff --git a/mlir/python/mlir/ir.py b/mlir/python/mlir/ir.py
index 43553f3118a51fc..6e1f2b357f31711 100644
--- a/mlir/python/mlir/ir.py
+++ b/mlir/python/mlir/ir.py
@@ -5,6 +5,20 @@
 from ._mlir_libs._mlir.ir import *
 from ._mlir_libs._mlir.ir import _GlobalDebug
 from ._mlir_libs._mlir import register_type_caster
+from .dialects._ods_common import ValueCasterT, _VALUE_CASTERS
+
+
+def register_value_caster(typeid: TypeID, priority: int = None):
+    def wrapper(caster: ValueCasterT):
+        if not isinstance(typeid, TypeID):
+            raise ValueError(f"{typeid=} is not a TypeID")
+        if priority is None:
+            _VALUE_CASTERS[typeid].append(caster)
+        else:
+            _VALUE_CASTERS[typeid].insert(priority, caster)
+        return caster
+
+    return wrapper
 
 
 # Convenience decorator for registering user-friendly Attribute builders.
diff --git a/mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td b/mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td
index 63dad1cc901fe2b..96b0c170dc5bb40 100644
--- a/mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td
+++ b/mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ def AttrSizedOperandsOp : TestOp<"attr_sized_operands",
 }
 
 // CHECK: def attr_sized_operands(variadic1, non_variadic, *, variadic2=None, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(AttrSizedOperandsOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(AttrSizedOperandsOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class AttrSizedResultsOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ def AttrSizedResultsOp : TestOp<"attr_sized_results",
 }
 
 // CHECK: def attr_sized_results(variadic1, non_variadic, variadic2, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(AttrSizedResultsOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(AttrSizedResultsOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ def AttributedOp : TestOp<"attributed_op"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def attributed_op(i32attr, in_, *, optional_f32_attr=None, unit_attr=None, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:     return _get_op_result_or_op_results(AttributedOp(i32attr=i32attr, in_=in_, optionalF32Attr=optional_f32_attr, unitAttr=unit_attr, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:     return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(AttributedOp(i32attr=i32attr, in_=in_, optionalF32Attr=optional_f32_attr, unitAttr=unit_attr, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class AttributedOpWithOperands(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ def AttributedOpWithOperands : TestOp<"attributed_op_with_operands"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def attributed_op_with_operands(_gen_arg_0, _gen_arg_2, *, in_=None, is_=None, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(AttributedOpWithOperands(_gen_arg_0=_gen_arg_0, _gen_arg_2=_gen_arg_2, in_=in_, is_=is_, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(AttributedOpWithOperands(_gen_arg_0=_gen_arg_0, _gen_arg_2=_gen_arg_2, in_=in_, is_=is_, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class DefaultValuedAttrsOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ def DefaultValuedAttrsOp : TestOp<"default_valued_attrs"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def default_valued_attrs(*, arr=None, unsupported=None, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(DefaultValuedAttrsOp(arr=arr, unsupported=unsupported, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(DefaultValuedAttrsOp(arr=arr, unsupported=unsupported, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.derive_result_types_op"
 def DeriveResultTypesOp : TestOp<"derive_result_types_op", [FirstAttrDerivedResultType]> {
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ def DeriveResultTypesOp : TestOp<"derive_result_types_op", [FirstAttrDerivedResu
 }
 
 // CHECK: def derive_result_types_op(type_, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(DeriveResultTypesOp(type_=type_, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(DeriveResultTypesOp(type_=type_, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.derive_result_types_variadic_op"
 def DeriveResultTypesVariadicOp : TestOp<"derive_result_types_variadic_op", [FirstAttrDerivedResultType]> {
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ def DeriveResultTypesVariadicOp : TestOp<"derive_result_types_variadic_op", [Fir
 }
 
 // CHECK: def derive_result_types_variadic_op(res, _gen_res_1, type_, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(DeriveResultTypesVariadicOp(res=res, _gen_res_1=_gen_res_1, type_=type_, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(DeriveResultTypesVariadicOp(res=res, _gen_res_1=_gen_res_1, type_=type_, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class EmptyOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ def EmptyOp : TestOp<"empty">;
   // CHECK:     successors=_ods_successors, regions=regions, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: def empty(*, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(EmptyOp(loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(EmptyOp(loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.infer_result_types_implied_op"
 def InferResultTypesImpliedOp : TestOp<"infer_result_types_implied_op"> {
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ def InferResultTypesImpliedOp : TestOp<"infer_result_types_implied_op"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def infer_result_types_implied_op(*, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(InferResultTypesImpliedOp(loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(InferResultTypesImpliedOp(loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.infer_result_types_op"
 def InferResultTypesOp : TestOp<"infer_result_types_op", [InferTypeOpInterface]> {
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ def InferResultTypesOp : TestOp<"infer_result_types_op", [InferTypeOpInterface]>
 }
 
 // CHECK: def infer_result_types_op(*, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(InferResultTypesOp(loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(InferResultTypesOp(loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class MissingNamesOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ def MissingNamesOp : TestOp<"missing_names"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def missing_names(i32, _gen_res_1, i64, _gen_arg_0, f32, _gen_arg_2, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(MissingNamesOp(i32=i32, _gen_res_1=_gen_res_1, i64=i64, _gen_arg_0=_gen_arg_0, f32=f32, _gen_arg_2=_gen_arg_2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(MissingNamesOp(i32=i32, _gen_res_1=_gen_res_1, i64=i64, _gen_arg_0=_gen_arg_0, f32=f32, _gen_arg_2=_gen_arg_2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class OneOptionalOperandOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ def OneOptionalOperandOp : TestOp<"one_optional_operand"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def one_optional_operand(non_optional, *, optional=None, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(OneOptionalOperandOp(non_optional=non_optional, optional=optional, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(OneOptionalOperandOp(non_optional=non_optional, optional=optional, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class OneVariadicOperandOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ def OneVariadicOperandOp : TestOp<"one_variadic_operand"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def one_variadic_operand(non_variadic, variadic, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(OneVariadicOperandOp(non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic=variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(OneVariadicOperandOp(non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic=variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class OneVariadicResultOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ def OneVariadicResultOp : TestOp<"one_variadic_result"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def one_variadic_result(variadic, non_variadic, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(OneVariadicResultOp(variadic=variadic, non_variadic=non_variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(OneVariadicResultOp(variadic=variadic, non_variadic=non_variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class PythonKeywordOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ def PythonKeywordOp : TestOp<"python_keyword"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def python_keyword(in_, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(PythonKeywordOp(in_=in_, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(PythonKeywordOp(in_=in_, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.same_results"
 def SameResultsOp : TestOp<"same_results", [SameOperandsAndResultType]> {
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ def SameResultsOp : TestOp<"same_results", [SameOperandsAndResultType]> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def same_results(in1, in2, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(SameResultsOp(in1=in1, in2=in2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(SameResultsOp(in1=in1, in2=in2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.same_results_variadic"
 def SameResultsVariadicOp : TestOp<"same_results_variadic", [SameOperandsAndResultType]> {
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ def SameResultsVariadicOp : TestOp<"same_results_variadic", [SameOperandsAndResu
 }
 
 // CHECK: def same_results_variadic(res, in1, in2, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(SameResultsVariadicOp(res=res, in1=in1, in2=in2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(SameResultsVariadicOp(res=res, in1=in1, in2=in2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
@@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ def SameVariadicOperandSizeOp : TestOp<"same_variadic_operand",
 }
 
 // CHECK: def same_variadic_operand(variadic1, non_variadic, variadic2, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(SameVariadicOperandSizeOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(SameVariadicOperandSizeOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class SameVariadicResultSizeOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ def SameVariadicResultSizeOp : TestOp<"same_variadic_result",
 }
 
 // CHECK: def same_variadic_result(variadic1, non_variadic, variadic2, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(SameVariadicResultSizeOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(SameVariadicResultSizeOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class SimpleOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -564,7 +564,7 @@ def SimpleOp : TestOp<"simple"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def simple(i64, f64, i32, f32, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(SimpleOp(i64=i64, f64=f64, i32=i32, f32=f32, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(SimpleOp(i64=i64, f64=f64, i32=i32, f32=f32, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: class VariadicAndNormalRegionOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.variadic_and_normal_region"
@@ -591,7 +591,7 @@ def VariadicAndNormalRegionOp : TestOp<"variadic_and_normal_region"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def variadic_and_normal_region(num_variadic, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(VariadicAndNormalRegionOp(num_variadic=num_variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(VariadicAndNormalRegionOp(num_variadic=num_variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: class VariadicRegionOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.variadic_region"
@@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ def VariadicRegionOp : TestOp<"variadic_region"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def variadic_region(num_variadic, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(VariadicRegionOp(num_variadic=num_variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(VariadicRegionOp(num_variadic=num_variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class WithSpecialCharactersOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -623,7 +623,7 @@ def WithSpecialCharactersOp : TestOp<"123with--special.characters"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def _123with__special_characters(*, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(WithSpecialCharactersOp(loc=loc, ip=ip))
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(WithSpecialCharactersOp(loc=loc, ip=ip)))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class WithSuccessorsOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -638,4 +638,4 @@ def WithSuccessorsOp : TestOp<"with_successors"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def with_successors(successor, successors, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(WithSuccessorsOp(successor=successor, successors=successors, loc=loc, ip=ip))
\ No newline at end of file
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(WithSuccessorsOp(successor=successor, successors=successors, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/mlir/test/python/dialects/arith_dialect.py b/mlir/test/python/dialects/arith_dialect.py
index 6d1c5eab7589847..180d30ff4cfb3e5 100644
--- a/mlir/test/python/dialects/arith_dialect.py
+++ b/mlir/test/python/dialects/arith_dialect.py
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 # RUN: %PYTHON %s | FileCheck %s
+from functools import partialmethod
 
 from mlir.ir import *
-import mlir.dialects.func as func
 import mlir.dialects.arith as arith
+from mlir.dialects._ods_common import maybe_cast
 
 
 def run(f):
@@ -35,14 +36,71 @@ def testFastMathFlags():
             print(r)
 
 
-# CHECK-LABEL: TEST: testArithValueBuilder
+# CHECK-LABEL: TEST: testArithValue
 @run
-def testArithValueBuilder():
+def testArithValue():
+    def _binary_op(lhs, rhs, op: str):
+        op = op.capitalize()
+        if arith._is_float_type(lhs.type):
+            op += "F"
+        elif arith._is_integer_like_type(lhs.type):
+            op += "I"
+        else:
+            raise NotImplementedError(f"Unsupported '{op}' operands: {lhs}, {rhs}")
+
+        op = getattr(arith, f"{op}Op")
+        return maybe_cast(op(lhs, rhs).result)
+
+    @register_value_caster(F16Type.static_typeid)
+    @register_value_caster(F32Type.static_typeid)
+    @register_value_caster(F64Type.static_typeid)
+    @register_value_caster(IntegerType.static_typeid)
+    class ArithValue(Value):
+        __add__ = partialmethod(_binary_op, op="add")
+        __sub__ = partialmethod(_binary_op, op="sub")
+        __mul__ = partialmethod(_binary_op, op="mul")
+
+        def __str__(self):
+            return super().__str__().replace("Value", "ArithValue")
+
+    @register_value_caster(IntegerType.static_typeid, priority=0)
+    class ArithValue1(Value):
+        __mul__ = partialmethod(_binary_op, op="mul")
+
+        def __str__(self):
+            return super().__str__().replace("Value", "ArithValue1")
+
+    @register_value_caster(IntegerType.static_typeid, priority=0)
+    def no_op_caster(val):
+        print("no_op_caster", val)
+        return None
+
     with Context() as ctx, Location.unknown():
         module = Module.create()
+        f16_t = F16Type.get()
         f32_t = F32Type.get()
+        f64_t = F64Type.get()
+        i32 = IntegerType.get_signless(32)
 
         with InsertionPoint(module.body):
+            a = arith.constant(value=FloatAttr.get(f16_t, 42.42))
+            b = a + a
+            # CHECK: ArithValue(%0 = arith.addf %cst, %cst : f16)
+            print(b)
+
             a = arith.constant(value=FloatAttr.get(f32_t, 42.42))
-            # CHECK: %cst = arith.constant 4.242000e+01 : f32
-            print(a)
+            b = a - a
+            # CHECK: ArithValue(%1 = arith.subf %cst_0, %cst_0 : f32)
+            print(b)
+
+            a = arith.constant(value=FloatAttr.get(f64_t, 42.42))
+            b = a * a
+            # CHECK: ArithValue(%2 = arith.mulf %cst_1, %cst_1 : f64)
+            print(b)
+
+            # CHECK: no_op_caster Value(%c1_i32 = arith.constant 1 : i32)
+            a = arith.constant(value=IntegerAttr.get(i32, 1))
+            b = a * a
+            # CHECK: no_op_caster Value(%3 = arith.muli %c1_i32, %c1_i32 : i32)
+            # CHECK: ArithValue1(%3 = arith.muli %c1_i32, %c1_i32 : i32)
+            print(b)
diff --git a/mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpPythonBindingGen.cpp b/mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpPythonBindingGen.cpp
index c8ef84721090ab9..170ac6b87c693d7 100644
--- a/mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpPythonBindingGen.cpp
+++ b/mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpPythonBindingGen.cpp
@@ -30,7 +30,16 @@ constexpr const char *fileHeader = R"Py(
 # Autogenerated by mlir-tblgen; don't manually edit.
 
 from ._ods_common import _cext as _ods_cext
-from ._ods_common import segmented_accessor as _ods_segmented_accessor, equally_sized_accessor as _ods_equally_sized_accessor, get_default_loc_context as _ods_get_default_loc_context, get_op_result_or_value as _get_op_result_or_value, get_op_results_or_values as _get_op_results_or_values, get_op_result_or_op_results as _get_op_result_or_op_results
+from ._ods_common import (
+    SubClassValueT as _SubClassValueT,
+    equally_sized_accessor as _ods_equally_sized_accessor,
+    get_default_loc_context as _ods_get_default_loc_context,
+    get_op_result_or_op_results as _get_op_result_or_op_results,
+    get_op_result_or_value as _get_op_result_or_value,
+    get_op_results_or_values as _get_op_results_or_values,
+    maybe_cast as _maybe_cast,
+    segmented_accessor as _ods_segmented_accessor,
+)
 _ods_ir = _ods_cext.ir
 
 import builtins
@@ -263,7 +272,7 @@ constexpr const char *regionAccessorTemplate = R"Py(
 
 constexpr const char *valueBuilderTemplate = R"Py(
 def {0}({2}) -> {4}:
-  return _get_op_result_or_op_results({1}({3}))
+  return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results({1}({3})))
 )Py";
 
 static llvm::cl::OptionCategory
@@ -1004,8 +1013,8 @@ static void emitValueBuilder(const Operator &op,
                       llvm::join(valueBuilderParams, ", "),
                       llvm::join(opBuilderArgs, ", "),
                       (op.getNumResults() > 1
-                           ? "_Sequence[_ods_ir.OpResult]"
-                           : (op.getNumResults() > 0 ? "_ods_ir.OpResult"
+                           ? "_Sequence[_SubClassValueT]"
+                           : (op.getNumResults() > 0 ? "_SubClassValueT"
                                                      : "_ods_ir.Operation")));
 }
 

>From 8cdf21d1b609697c0a090fff3d364ddc45c98a90 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: max <maksim.levental at gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 23 Oct 2023 10:07:12 -0500
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] add new line to op-python-bindings.td

---
 mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td b/mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td
index 96b0c170dc5bb40..9844040f8a33c4b 100644
--- a/mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td
+++ b/mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td
@@ -638,4 +638,4 @@ def WithSuccessorsOp : TestOp<"with_successors"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def with_successors(successor, successors, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(WithSuccessorsOp(successor=successor, successors=successors, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
\ No newline at end of file
+// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(WithSuccessorsOp(successor=successor, successors=successors, loc=loc, ip=ip)))

>From e02c5fee6ec70b66cd46e0d5e9c88a33f3f9bf56 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: max <maksim.levental at gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Oct 2023 14:23:52 -0500
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] WIP opresult and opoperand and blockarg casting

---
 .../mlir/Bindings/Python/PybindAdaptors.h     |  1 +
 mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/Globals.h            | 16 ++++++
 mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRCore.cpp           | 49 ++++++++++++++++--
 mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRModule.cpp         | 42 ++++++++++++++++
 mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRModule.h           | 10 ++--
 mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/MainModule.cpp       | 12 +++++
 mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/PybindUtils.h        |  2 +-
 mlir/python/mlir/dialects/_ods_common.py      | 50 +------------------
 mlir/python/mlir/ir.py                        | 16 +-----
 mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td   | 48 +++++++++---------
 mlir/test/python/dialects/arith_dialect.py    | 33 +++++-------
 mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpPythonBindingGen.cpp |  3 +-
 12 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 119 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mlir/include/mlir/Bindings/Python/PybindAdaptors.h b/mlir/include/mlir/Bindings/Python/PybindAdaptors.h
index 49680c8b79b135e..acc90e4ab9a22b8 100644
--- a/mlir/include/mlir/Bindings/Python/PybindAdaptors.h
+++ b/mlir/include/mlir/Bindings/Python/PybindAdaptors.h
@@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ struct type_caster<MlirValue> {
     return py::module::import(MAKE_MLIR_PYTHON_QUALNAME("ir"))
         .attr("Value")
         .attr(MLIR_PYTHON_CAPI_FACTORY_ATTR)(capsule)
+        .attr(MLIR_PYTHON_MAYBE_DOWNCAST_ATTR)()
         .release();
   };
 };
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/Globals.h b/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/Globals.h
index 21899bdce22e810..98d3b16836e0d33 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/Globals.h
+++ b/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/Globals.h
@@ -70,6 +70,13 @@ class PyGlobals {
   void registerTypeCaster(MlirTypeID mlirTypeID, pybind11::function typeCaster,
                           bool replace = false);
 
+  /// Adds a user-friendly value caster. Raises an exception if the mapping
+  /// already exists and replace == false. This is intended to be called by
+  /// implementation code.
+  void registerValueCaster(MlirTypeID mlirTypeID,
+                           pybind11::function valueCaster,
+                           bool replace = false);
+
   /// Adds a concrete implementation dialect class.
   /// Raises an exception if the mapping already exists.
   /// This is intended to be called by implementation code.
@@ -90,6 +97,10 @@ class PyGlobals {
   std::optional<pybind11::function> lookupTypeCaster(MlirTypeID mlirTypeID,
                                                      MlirDialect dialect);
 
+  /// Returns the custom value caster for MlirTypeID mlirTypeID.
+  std::optional<pybind11::function> lookupValueCaster(MlirTypeID mlirTypeID,
+                                                      MlirDialect dialect);
+
   /// Looks up a registered dialect class by namespace. Note that this may
   /// trigger loading of the defining module and can arbitrarily re-enter.
   std::optional<pybind11::object>
@@ -116,6 +127,11 @@ class PyGlobals {
   /// Cache for map of MlirTypeID to custom type caster.
   llvm::DenseMap<MlirTypeID, pybind11::object> typeCasterMapCache;
 
+  /// Map of MlirTypeID to custom value caster.
+  llvm::DenseMap<MlirTypeID, pybind11::object> valueCasterMap;
+  /// Cache for map of MlirTypeID to custom value caster.
+  llvm::DenseMap<MlirTypeID, pybind11::object> valueCasterMapCache;
+
   /// Set of dialect namespaces that we have attempted to import implementation
   /// modules for.
   llvm::StringSet<> loadedDialectModulesCache;
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRCore.cpp b/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRCore.cpp
index 389a4621c14e594..b4f5c8c06b0af7c 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRCore.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRCore.cpp
@@ -1878,6 +1878,18 @@ pybind11::object PyValue::getCapsule() {
   return py::reinterpret_steal<py::object>(mlirPythonValueToCapsule(get()));
 }
 
+pybind11::object PyValue::maybeDownCast() {
+  MlirType type = mlirValueGetType(get());
+  MlirTypeID mlirTypeID = mlirTypeGetTypeID(type);
+  assert(!mlirTypeIDIsNull(mlirTypeID) &&
+         "mlirTypeID was expected to be non-null.");
+  std::optional<pybind11::function> valueCaster =
+      PyGlobals::get().lookupValueCaster(mlirTypeID, mlirTypeGetDialect(type));
+  if (!valueCaster)
+    return py::cast(this, py::return_value_policy::move);
+  return valueCaster.value()(this);
+}
+
 PyValue PyValue::createFromCapsule(pybind11::object capsule) {
   MlirValue value = mlirPythonCapsuleToValue(capsule.ptr());
   if (mlirValueIsNull(value))
@@ -2093,6 +2105,8 @@ class PyConcreteValue : public PyValue {
           return DerivedTy::isaFunction(otherValue);
         },
         py::arg("other_value"));
+    cls.def(MLIR_PYTHON_MAYBE_DOWNCAST_ATTR,
+            [](DerivedTy &self) { return self.maybeDownCast(); });
     DerivedTy::bindDerived(cls);
   }
 
@@ -2165,6 +2179,7 @@ class PyBlockArgumentList
     : public Sliceable<PyBlockArgumentList, PyBlockArgument> {
 public:
   static constexpr const char *pyClassName = "BlockArgumentList";
+  using SliceableT = Sliceable<PyBlockArgumentList, PyBlockArgument>;
 
   PyBlockArgumentList(PyOperationRef operation, MlirBlock block,
                       intptr_t startIndex = 0, intptr_t length = -1,
@@ -2174,6 +2189,13 @@ class PyBlockArgumentList
                   step),
         operation(std::move(operation)), block(block) {}
 
+  pybind11::object getItem(intptr_t index) override {
+    auto item = this->SliceableT::getItem(index);
+    if (item.ptr() != nullptr)
+      return item.attr(MLIR_PYTHON_MAYBE_DOWNCAST_ATTR)();
+    return item;
+  }
+
   static void bindDerived(ClassTy &c) {
     c.def_property_readonly("types", [](PyBlockArgumentList &self) {
       return getValueTypes(self, self.operation->getContext());
@@ -2213,6 +2235,7 @@ class PyBlockArgumentList
 class PyOpOperandList : public Sliceable<PyOpOperandList, PyValue> {
 public:
   static constexpr const char *pyClassName = "OpOperandList";
+  using SliceableT = Sliceable<PyOpOperandList, PyValue>;
 
   PyOpOperandList(PyOperationRef operation, intptr_t startIndex = 0,
                   intptr_t length = -1, intptr_t step = 1)
@@ -2222,6 +2245,13 @@ class PyOpOperandList : public Sliceable<PyOpOperandList, PyValue> {
                   step),
         operation(operation) {}
 
+  pybind11::object getItem(intptr_t index) override {
+    auto item = this->SliceableT::getItem(index);
+    if (item.ptr() != nullptr)
+      return item.attr(MLIR_PYTHON_MAYBE_DOWNCAST_ATTR)();
+    return item;
+  }
+
   void dunderSetItem(intptr_t index, PyValue value) {
     index = wrapIndex(index);
     mlirOperationSetOperand(operation->get(), index, value.get());
@@ -2268,6 +2298,7 @@ class PyOpOperandList : public Sliceable<PyOpOperandList, PyValue> {
 class PyOpResultList : public Sliceable<PyOpResultList, PyOpResult> {
 public:
   static constexpr const char *pyClassName = "OpResultList";
+  using SliceableT = Sliceable<PyOpResultList, PyOpResult>;
 
   PyOpResultList(PyOperationRef operation, intptr_t startIndex = 0,
                  intptr_t length = -1, intptr_t step = 1)
@@ -2275,7 +2306,14 @@ class PyOpResultList : public Sliceable<PyOpResultList, PyOpResult> {
                   length == -1 ? mlirOperationGetNumResults(operation->get())
                                : length,
                   step),
-        operation(operation) {}
+        operation(std::move(operation)) {}
+
+  pybind11::object getItem(intptr_t index) override {
+    auto item = this->SliceableT::getItem(index);
+    if (item.ptr() != nullptr)
+      return item.attr(MLIR_PYTHON_MAYBE_DOWNCAST_ATTR)();
+    return item;
+  }
 
   static void bindDerived(ClassTy &c) {
     c.def_property_readonly("types", [](PyOpResultList &self) {
@@ -2863,8 +2901,9 @@ void mlir::python::populateIRCore(py::module &m) {
                    "single result)")
                       .str());
             }
-            return PyOpResult(operation.getRef(),
-                              mlirOperationGetResult(operation, 0));
+            PyOpResult result = PyOpResult(
+                operation.getRef(), mlirOperationGetResult(operation, 0));
+            return result.maybeDownCast();
           },
           "Shortcut to get an op result if it has only one (throws an error "
           "otherwise).")
@@ -3538,7 +3577,9 @@ void mlir::python::populateIRCore(py::module &m) {
           [](PyValue &self, PyValue &with) {
             mlirValueReplaceAllUsesOfWith(self.get(), with.get());
           },
-          kValueReplaceAllUsesWithDocstring);
+          kValueReplaceAllUsesWithDocstring)
+      .def(MLIR_PYTHON_MAYBE_DOWNCAST_ATTR,
+           [](PyValue &self) { return self.maybeDownCast(); });
   PyBlockArgument::bind(m);
   PyOpResult::bind(m);
   PyOpOperand::bind(m);
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRModule.cpp b/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRModule.cpp
index a1c8ab7a09ce155..d888e4883bc4e8f 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRModule.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRModule.cpp
@@ -84,6 +84,15 @@ void PyGlobals::registerTypeCaster(MlirTypeID mlirTypeID,
   found = std::move(typeCaster);
 }
 
+void PyGlobals::registerValueCaster(MlirTypeID mlirTypeID,
+                                    pybind11::function valueCaster,
+                                    bool replace) {
+  pybind11::object &found = valueCasterMap[mlirTypeID];
+  if (found && !found.is_none() && !replace)
+    throw std::runtime_error("Value caster is already registered");
+  found = std::move(valueCaster);
+}
+
 void PyGlobals::registerDialectImpl(const std::string &dialectNamespace,
                                     py::object pyClass) {
   py::object &found = dialectClassMap[dialectNamespace];
@@ -155,6 +164,39 @@ std::optional<py::function> PyGlobals::lookupTypeCaster(MlirTypeID mlirTypeID,
   }
 }
 
+std::optional<py::function> PyGlobals::lookupValueCaster(MlirTypeID mlirTypeID,
+                                                         MlirDialect dialect) {
+  {
+    // Fast match against the class map first (common case).
+    const auto foundIt = valueCasterMapCache.find(mlirTypeID);
+    if (foundIt != valueCasterMapCache.end()) {
+      if (foundIt->second.is_none())
+        return std::nullopt;
+      assert(foundIt->second && "py::function is defined");
+      return foundIt->second;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Not found. Load the dialect namespace.
+  loadDialectModule(unwrap(mlirDialectGetNamespace(dialect)));
+
+  // Attempt to find from the canonical map and cache.
+  {
+    const auto foundIt = valueCasterMap.find(mlirTypeID);
+    if (foundIt != valueCasterMap.end()) {
+      if (foundIt->second.is_none())
+        return std::nullopt;
+      assert(foundIt->second && "py::object is defined");
+      // Positive cache.
+      valueCasterMapCache[mlirTypeID] = foundIt->second;
+      return foundIt->second;
+    }
+    // Negative cache.
+    valueCasterMap[mlirTypeID] = py::none();
+    return std::nullopt;
+  }
+}
+
 std::optional<py::object>
 PyGlobals::lookupDialectClass(const std::string &dialectNamespace) {
   loadDialectModule(dialectNamespace);
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRModule.h b/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRModule.h
index c5412e735dddcb5..8989f911b3db1dc 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRModule.h
+++ b/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/IRModule.h
@@ -750,7 +750,7 @@ class PyRegion {
 
 /// Wrapper around an MlirAsmState.
 class PyAsmState {
- public:
+public:
   PyAsmState(MlirValue value, bool useLocalScope) {
     flags = mlirOpPrintingFlagsCreate();
     // The OpPrintingFlags are not exposed Python side, create locally and
@@ -769,16 +769,14 @@ class PyAsmState {
     state =
         mlirAsmStateCreateForOperation(operation.getOperation().get(), flags);
   }
-  ~PyAsmState() {
-    mlirOpPrintingFlagsDestroy(flags);
-  }
+  ~PyAsmState() { mlirOpPrintingFlagsDestroy(flags); }
   // Delete copy constructors.
   PyAsmState(PyAsmState &other) = delete;
   PyAsmState(const PyAsmState &other) = delete;
 
   MlirAsmState get() { return state; }
 
- private:
+private:
   MlirAsmState state;
   MlirOpPrintingFlags flags;
 };
@@ -1113,6 +1111,8 @@ class PyValue {
   /// Gets a capsule wrapping the void* within the MlirValue.
   pybind11::object getCapsule();
 
+  virtual pybind11::object maybeDownCast();
+
   /// Creates a PyValue from the MlirValue wrapped by a capsule. Ownership of
   /// the underlying MlirValue is still tied to the owning operation.
   static PyValue createFromCapsule(pybind11::object capsule);
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/MainModule.cpp b/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/MainModule.cpp
index a936becf67bea75..aaa671fd82b6dbe 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/MainModule.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/MainModule.cpp
@@ -88,6 +88,18 @@ PYBIND11_MODULE(_mlir, m) {
       },
       "typeid"_a, "type_caster"_a, "replace"_a = false,
       "Register a type caster for casting MLIR types to custom user types.");
+  m.def(
+      "register_value_caster",
+      [](MlirTypeID mlirTypeID, bool replace) -> py::cpp_function {
+        return py::cpp_function(
+            [mlirTypeID, replace](py::object valueCaster) -> py::object {
+              PyGlobals::get().registerValueCaster(mlirTypeID, valueCaster,
+                                                   replace);
+              return valueCaster;
+            });
+      },
+      "typeid"_a, "replace"_a = false,
+      "Register a value caster for casting MLIR values to custom user values.");
 
   // Define and populate IR submodule.
   auto irModule = m.def_submodule("ir", "MLIR IR Bindings");
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/PybindUtils.h b/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/PybindUtils.h
index 2a8da20bee0495d..efb7b713f80a40c 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/PybindUtils.h
+++ b/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/PybindUtils.h
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ class Sliceable {
   /// Returns the element at the given slice index. Supports negative indices
   /// by taking elements in inverse order. Returns a nullptr object if out
   /// of bounds.
-  pybind11::object getItem(intptr_t index) {
+  virtual pybind11::object getItem(intptr_t index) {
     // Negative indices mean we count from the end.
     index = wrapIndex(index);
     if (index < 0) {
diff --git a/mlir/python/mlir/dialects/_ods_common.py b/mlir/python/mlir/dialects/_ods_common.py
index dd41ee63c8bf7af..84503c17efec9ec 100644
--- a/mlir/python/mlir/dialects/_ods_common.py
+++ b/mlir/python/mlir/dialects/_ods_common.py
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 # with a relative import.
 from .._mlir_libs import _mlir as _cext
 from typing import (
-    Callable as _Callable,
     Sequence as _Sequence,
     Type as _Type,
     TypeVar as _TypeVar,
@@ -132,50 +131,5 @@ def get_op_result_or_op_results(
     )
 
 
-U = _TypeVar("U", bound=_cext.ir.Value)
-SubClassValueT = _Type[U]
-
-ValueCasterT = _Callable[
-    [_Union[_cext.ir.Value, _cext.ir.OpResult]], _Union[SubClassValueT, None]
-]
-
-_VALUE_CASTERS: defaultdict[
-    _cext.ir.TypeID,
-    _Sequence[ValueCasterT],
-] = defaultdict(list)
-
-
-def has_value_caster(typeid: _cext.ir.TypeID):
-    if not isinstance(typeid, _cext.ir.TypeID):
-        raise ValueError(f"{typeid=} is not a TypeID")
-    if typeid in _VALUE_CASTERS:
-        return True
-    return False
-
-
-def get_value_caster(typeid: _cext.ir.TypeID):
-    if not has_value_caster(typeid):
-        raise ValueError(f"no registered caster for {typeid=}")
-    return _VALUE_CASTERS[typeid]
-
-
-def maybe_cast(
-    val: _Union[
-        _cext.ir.Value,
-        _cext.ir.OpResult,
-        _Sequence[_cext.ir.Value],
-        _Sequence[_cext.ir.OpResult],
-        _cext.ir.Operation,
-    ]
-) -> _Union[SubClassValueT, _Sequence[SubClassValueT], _cext.ir.Operation]:
-    if isinstance(val, (tuple, list)):
-        return tuple(map(maybe_cast, val))
-
-    if not isinstance(val, _cext.ir.Value) and not isinstance(val, _cext.ir.OpResult):
-        return val
-
-    if has_value_caster(val.type.typeid):
-        for caster in get_value_caster(val.type.typeid):
-            if casted := caster(val):
-                return casted
-    return val
+_U = _TypeVar("_U", bound=_cext.ir.Value)
+SubClassValueT = _Type[_U]
diff --git a/mlir/python/mlir/ir.py b/mlir/python/mlir/ir.py
index 6e1f2b357f31711..eede64de674e22b 100644
--- a/mlir/python/mlir/ir.py
+++ b/mlir/python/mlir/ir.py
@@ -4,21 +4,7 @@
 
 from ._mlir_libs._mlir.ir import *
 from ._mlir_libs._mlir.ir import _GlobalDebug
-from ._mlir_libs._mlir import register_type_caster
-from .dialects._ods_common import ValueCasterT, _VALUE_CASTERS
-
-
-def register_value_caster(typeid: TypeID, priority: int = None):
-    def wrapper(caster: ValueCasterT):
-        if not isinstance(typeid, TypeID):
-            raise ValueError(f"{typeid=} is not a TypeID")
-        if priority is None:
-            _VALUE_CASTERS[typeid].append(caster)
-        else:
-            _VALUE_CASTERS[typeid].insert(priority, caster)
-        return caster
-
-    return wrapper
+from ._mlir_libs._mlir import register_type_caster, register_value_caster
 
 
 # Convenience decorator for registering user-friendly Attribute builders.
diff --git a/mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td b/mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td
index 9844040f8a33c4b..f7df8ba2df0ae2f 100644
--- a/mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td
+++ b/mlir/test/mlir-tblgen/op-python-bindings.td
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ def AttrSizedOperandsOp : TestOp<"attr_sized_operands",
 }
 
 // CHECK: def attr_sized_operands(variadic1, non_variadic, *, variadic2=None, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(AttrSizedOperandsOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(AttrSizedOperandsOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class AttrSizedResultsOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ def AttrSizedResultsOp : TestOp<"attr_sized_results",
 }
 
 // CHECK: def attr_sized_results(variadic1, non_variadic, variadic2, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(AttrSizedResultsOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(AttrSizedResultsOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ def AttributedOp : TestOp<"attributed_op"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def attributed_op(i32attr, in_, *, optional_f32_attr=None, unit_attr=None, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:     return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(AttributedOp(i32attr=i32attr, in_=in_, optionalF32Attr=optional_f32_attr, unitAttr=unit_attr, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:     return _get_op_result_or_op_results(AttributedOp(i32attr=i32attr, in_=in_, optionalF32Attr=optional_f32_attr, unitAttr=unit_attr, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class AttributedOpWithOperands(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ def AttributedOpWithOperands : TestOp<"attributed_op_with_operands"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def attributed_op_with_operands(_gen_arg_0, _gen_arg_2, *, in_=None, is_=None, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(AttributedOpWithOperands(_gen_arg_0=_gen_arg_0, _gen_arg_2=_gen_arg_2, in_=in_, is_=is_, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(AttributedOpWithOperands(_gen_arg_0=_gen_arg_0, _gen_arg_2=_gen_arg_2, in_=in_, is_=is_, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class DefaultValuedAttrsOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ def DefaultValuedAttrsOp : TestOp<"default_valued_attrs"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def default_valued_attrs(*, arr=None, unsupported=None, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(DefaultValuedAttrsOp(arr=arr, unsupported=unsupported, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(DefaultValuedAttrsOp(arr=arr, unsupported=unsupported, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.derive_result_types_op"
 def DeriveResultTypesOp : TestOp<"derive_result_types_op", [FirstAttrDerivedResultType]> {
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ def DeriveResultTypesOp : TestOp<"derive_result_types_op", [FirstAttrDerivedResu
 }
 
 // CHECK: def derive_result_types_op(type_, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(DeriveResultTypesOp(type_=type_, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(DeriveResultTypesOp(type_=type_, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.derive_result_types_variadic_op"
 def DeriveResultTypesVariadicOp : TestOp<"derive_result_types_variadic_op", [FirstAttrDerivedResultType]> {
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ def DeriveResultTypesVariadicOp : TestOp<"derive_result_types_variadic_op", [Fir
 }
 
 // CHECK: def derive_result_types_variadic_op(res, _gen_res_1, type_, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(DeriveResultTypesVariadicOp(res=res, _gen_res_1=_gen_res_1, type_=type_, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(DeriveResultTypesVariadicOp(res=res, _gen_res_1=_gen_res_1, type_=type_, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class EmptyOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ def EmptyOp : TestOp<"empty">;
   // CHECK:     successors=_ods_successors, regions=regions, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: def empty(*, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(EmptyOp(loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(EmptyOp(loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.infer_result_types_implied_op"
 def InferResultTypesImpliedOp : TestOp<"infer_result_types_implied_op"> {
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ def InferResultTypesImpliedOp : TestOp<"infer_result_types_implied_op"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def infer_result_types_implied_op(*, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(InferResultTypesImpliedOp(loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(InferResultTypesImpliedOp(loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.infer_result_types_op"
 def InferResultTypesOp : TestOp<"infer_result_types_op", [InferTypeOpInterface]> {
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ def InferResultTypesOp : TestOp<"infer_result_types_op", [InferTypeOpInterface]>
 }
 
 // CHECK: def infer_result_types_op(*, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(InferResultTypesOp(loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(InferResultTypesOp(loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class MissingNamesOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ def MissingNamesOp : TestOp<"missing_names"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def missing_names(i32, _gen_res_1, i64, _gen_arg_0, f32, _gen_arg_2, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(MissingNamesOp(i32=i32, _gen_res_1=_gen_res_1, i64=i64, _gen_arg_0=_gen_arg_0, f32=f32, _gen_arg_2=_gen_arg_2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(MissingNamesOp(i32=i32, _gen_res_1=_gen_res_1, i64=i64, _gen_arg_0=_gen_arg_0, f32=f32, _gen_arg_2=_gen_arg_2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class OneOptionalOperandOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ def OneOptionalOperandOp : TestOp<"one_optional_operand"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def one_optional_operand(non_optional, *, optional=None, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(OneOptionalOperandOp(non_optional=non_optional, optional=optional, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(OneOptionalOperandOp(non_optional=non_optional, optional=optional, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class OneVariadicOperandOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ def OneVariadicOperandOp : TestOp<"one_variadic_operand"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def one_variadic_operand(non_variadic, variadic, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(OneVariadicOperandOp(non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic=variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(OneVariadicOperandOp(non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic=variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class OneVariadicResultOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ def OneVariadicResultOp : TestOp<"one_variadic_result"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def one_variadic_result(variadic, non_variadic, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(OneVariadicResultOp(variadic=variadic, non_variadic=non_variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(OneVariadicResultOp(variadic=variadic, non_variadic=non_variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class PythonKeywordOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ def PythonKeywordOp : TestOp<"python_keyword"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def python_keyword(in_, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(PythonKeywordOp(in_=in_, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(PythonKeywordOp(in_=in_, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.same_results"
 def SameResultsOp : TestOp<"same_results", [SameOperandsAndResultType]> {
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ def SameResultsOp : TestOp<"same_results", [SameOperandsAndResultType]> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def same_results(in1, in2, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(SameResultsOp(in1=in1, in2=in2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(SameResultsOp(in1=in1, in2=in2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.same_results_variadic"
 def SameResultsVariadicOp : TestOp<"same_results_variadic", [SameOperandsAndResultType]> {
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ def SameResultsVariadicOp : TestOp<"same_results_variadic", [SameOperandsAndResu
 }
 
 // CHECK: def same_results_variadic(res, in1, in2, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(SameResultsVariadicOp(res=res, in1=in1, in2=in2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(SameResultsVariadicOp(res=res, in1=in1, in2=in2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
@@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ def SameVariadicOperandSizeOp : TestOp<"same_variadic_operand",
 }
 
 // CHECK: def same_variadic_operand(variadic1, non_variadic, variadic2, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(SameVariadicOperandSizeOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(SameVariadicOperandSizeOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class SameVariadicResultSizeOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ def SameVariadicResultSizeOp : TestOp<"same_variadic_result",
 }
 
 // CHECK: def same_variadic_result(variadic1, non_variadic, variadic2, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(SameVariadicResultSizeOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(SameVariadicResultSizeOp(variadic1=variadic1, non_variadic=non_variadic, variadic2=variadic2, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class SimpleOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -564,7 +564,7 @@ def SimpleOp : TestOp<"simple"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def simple(i64, f64, i32, f32, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(SimpleOp(i64=i64, f64=f64, i32=i32, f32=f32, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(SimpleOp(i64=i64, f64=f64, i32=i32, f32=f32, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: class VariadicAndNormalRegionOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.variadic_and_normal_region"
@@ -591,7 +591,7 @@ def VariadicAndNormalRegionOp : TestOp<"variadic_and_normal_region"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def variadic_and_normal_region(num_variadic, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(VariadicAndNormalRegionOp(num_variadic=num_variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(VariadicAndNormalRegionOp(num_variadic=num_variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: class VariadicRegionOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
 // CHECK-LABEL: OPERATION_NAME = "test.variadic_region"
@@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ def VariadicRegionOp : TestOp<"variadic_region"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def variadic_region(num_variadic, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(VariadicRegionOp(num_variadic=num_variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(VariadicRegionOp(num_variadic=num_variadic, loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class WithSpecialCharactersOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -623,7 +623,7 @@ def WithSpecialCharactersOp : TestOp<"123with--special.characters"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def _123with__special_characters(*, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(WithSpecialCharactersOp(loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(WithSpecialCharactersOp(loc=loc, ip=ip))
 
 // CHECK: @_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
 // CHECK: class WithSuccessorsOp(_ods_ir.OpView):
@@ -638,4 +638,4 @@ def WithSuccessorsOp : TestOp<"with_successors"> {
 }
 
 // CHECK: def with_successors(successor, successors, *, loc=None, ip=None)
-// CHECK:   return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results(WithSuccessorsOp(successor=successor, successors=successors, loc=loc, ip=ip)))
+// CHECK:   return _get_op_result_or_op_results(WithSuccessorsOp(successor=successor, successors=successors, loc=loc, ip=ip))
diff --git a/mlir/test/python/dialects/arith_dialect.py b/mlir/test/python/dialects/arith_dialect.py
index 180d30ff4cfb3e5..c9adca44395cf2e 100644
--- a/mlir/test/python/dialects/arith_dialect.py
+++ b/mlir/test/python/dialects/arith_dialect.py
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 from mlir.ir import *
 import mlir.dialects.arith as arith
-from mlir.dialects._ods_common import maybe_cast
+import mlir.dialects.func as func
 
 
 def run(f):
@@ -49,13 +49,17 @@ def _binary_op(lhs, rhs, op: str):
             raise NotImplementedError(f"Unsupported '{op}' operands: {lhs}, {rhs}")
 
         op = getattr(arith, f"{op}Op")
-        return maybe_cast(op(lhs, rhs).result)
+        return op(lhs, rhs).result
 
     @register_value_caster(F16Type.static_typeid)
     @register_value_caster(F32Type.static_typeid)
     @register_value_caster(F64Type.static_typeid)
     @register_value_caster(IntegerType.static_typeid)
     class ArithValue(Value):
+        def __init__(self, v):
+            print("in init", v.__class__.__name__)
+            super().__init__(v)
+
         __add__ = partialmethod(_binary_op, op="add")
         __sub__ = partialmethod(_binary_op, op="sub")
         __mul__ = partialmethod(_binary_op, op="mul")
@@ -63,18 +67,6 @@ class ArithValue(Value):
         def __str__(self):
             return super().__str__().replace("Value", "ArithValue")
 
-    @register_value_caster(IntegerType.static_typeid, priority=0)
-    class ArithValue1(Value):
-        __mul__ = partialmethod(_binary_op, op="mul")
-
-        def __str__(self):
-            return super().__str__().replace("Value", "ArithValue1")
-
-    @register_value_caster(IntegerType.static_typeid, priority=0)
-    def no_op_caster(val):
-        print("no_op_caster", val)
-        return None
-
     with Context() as ctx, Location.unknown():
         module = Module.create()
         f16_t = F16Type.get()
@@ -98,9 +90,10 @@ def no_op_caster(val):
             # CHECK: ArithValue(%2 = arith.mulf %cst_1, %cst_1 : f64)
             print(b)
 
-            # CHECK: no_op_caster Value(%c1_i32 = arith.constant 1 : i32)
-            a = arith.constant(value=IntegerAttr.get(i32, 1))
-            b = a * a
-            # CHECK: no_op_caster Value(%3 = arith.muli %c1_i32, %c1_i32 : i32)
-            # CHECK: ArithValue1(%3 = arith.muli %c1_i32, %c1_i32 : i32)
-            print(b)
+            # CHECK: in init BlockArgument
+            @func.FuncOp.from_py_func(f16_t)
+            def reduction(arg):
+                # CHECK: as func arg ArithValue
+                print("as func arg", arg.__class__.__name__)
+                # CHECK: in init OpResult
+                r = arg + arg
diff --git a/mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpPythonBindingGen.cpp b/mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpPythonBindingGen.cpp
index 170ac6b87c693d7..0c0ad2cfeffdcc2 100644
--- a/mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpPythonBindingGen.cpp
+++ b/mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpPythonBindingGen.cpp
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ from ._ods_common import (
     get_op_result_or_op_results as _get_op_result_or_op_results,
     get_op_result_or_value as _get_op_result_or_value,
     get_op_results_or_values as _get_op_results_or_values,
-    maybe_cast as _maybe_cast,
     segmented_accessor as _ods_segmented_accessor,
 )
 _ods_ir = _ods_cext.ir
@@ -272,7 +271,7 @@ constexpr const char *regionAccessorTemplate = R"Py(
 
 constexpr const char *valueBuilderTemplate = R"Py(
 def {0}({2}) -> {4}:
-  return _maybe_cast(_get_op_result_or_op_results({1}({3})))
+  return _get_op_result_or_op_results({1}({3}))
 )Py";
 
 static llvm::cl::OptionCategory



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