<div dir="ltr"><br><div class="gmail_extra"><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Thu, Feb 18, 2016 at 9:27 AM, Philip Reames <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:listmail@philipreames.com" target="_blank">listmail@philipreames.com</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
  
    
  
  <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><span class="">
    <br>
    <br>
    <div>On 02/18/2016 09:08 AM, David Blaikie
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr"><br>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
          <div class="gmail_quote">On Thu, Feb 18, 2016 at 8:42 AM,
            Philip Reames via llvm-dev <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank"></a><a href="mailto:llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank">llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org</a>></span>
            wrote:<br>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span><br>
                <br>
                On 02/18/2016 06:54 AM, Hal Finkel via llvm-dev wrote:<br>
                <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                  Hi Chandler, et al.,<br>
                  <br>
                  While this proposal to put IR into the test suite
                  technically non-problematic, I've convinced myself
                  that this is a suboptimal direction for the LLVM
                  project. Here's what I think would be better:<br>
                  <br>
                    - We create a test-suite/Frontends directory, and
                  open this directory to actively-maintained external
                  frontends, subject to the following restrictions:<br>
                  <br>
                      - The frontend must be actively maintained, and
                  the project must agree to actively maintain the
                  test-suite version<br>
                      - The frontend must use the LLVM API (either C or
                  C++) - no printing textual IR<br>
                      - The frontend must have no significant
                  (non-optional) dependencies outside of LLVM itself, or
                  things on which LLVM itself depends<br>
                      - The frontend must have regression tests and
                  benchmarks/correctness tests providing significant
                  coverage of the frontend and its associated code
                  generation<br>
                  <br>
                  Here's the quid pro quo:<br>
                  <br>
                      - The LLVM community gains additional testing
                  coverage (which we definitely need)<br>
                      - The LLVM community gains extra insight into how
                  its APIs are being used (hopefully allowing us to make
                  more-informed decisions about how to update them)<br>
                  <br>
                      - The frontend gains free API updates<br>
                      - The frontend's use of LLVM will be more stable<br>
                  <br>
                  This involves extra work for everybody, but will help
                  us all deliver higher-quality products. Plus, given
                  the constant discussions about the difficulty for
                  external projects to follow API updates, etc., this is
                  a good way to help address those difficulties.<br>
                  <br>
                  The fact that Halide will provide extra coverage of
                  our vector code generation (aside from whatever we
                  happen to produce from our autovectorizers), and our
                  JIT infrastructure, makes it a good candidate for
                  this. Intel's ispc, POCL, (maybe whatever bit of Mesa
                  uses LLVM), etc. would also be natural candidates
                  should the projects be interested.<br>
                </blockquote>
              </span>
              I think this is a really bad tradeoff and am strongly
              opposed to this proposal.<br>
              <br>
              If we want to focus on improving test coverage, that's
              reasonable, but doing so at the cost of requiring LLVM
              contributors to maintain everyone's frontend is not a
              reasonable approach.<br>
              <br>
              A couple of alternate approaches which might be worth
              considering:<br>
              1) The IR corpus approach mentioned previously.  So long
              as external teams are willing to update the corpus
              regularly (weekly), this gives most of the backend
              coverage with none of the maintenance burden.<br>
            </blockquote>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Why weekly? & why not bitcode, that would be long
              lasting? (still, updating it regularly would be helpful,
              but in theory we should keep working on the same bitcode
              for a fairly long timeframe & means when I go and make
              breaking IR changes I don't have to add the test-suite to
              the list of things I need to fix :))</div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote></span>
    I should have written bitcode to start with.  :)  All of your points
    are sound.<br>
    <br>
    I said "weekly" mostly as a placeholder for requiring active
    involvement from the frontend and as a means to keep the two
    projects roughly in sync.  If Halide started generating radically
    different IR all of a sudden, we want the bitcode tests to reflect
    that.  <br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Fair enough - I imagine this'd look a lot like retiring old backends. If someone's not updating it it's mostly their loss, but once it's enough of a burden on the LLVM project, we just remove it.<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><span class="">
    <blockquote type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_extra">
          <div class="gmail_quote">
            <div> </div>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              2) Use coverage information to determine which code paths
              Halide covers which are not covered by existing unit
              tests.  Work to improve those unit tests.  Using something
              along the lines with a mutation testing (i.e. change the
              source code and see what breaks), combined with test
              reduction (bugpoint), could greatly improve our test
              coverage in tree fairly quickly.  This would require a lot
              of work from a single contributor, but that's much better
              than requiring a lot of work from all contributors.</blockquote>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>While this would be awesome (& I'd love to see some
              LLVM/Clang-based mutation testing tools, and to improve
              our test coverage using them) that seems like a pretty big
              investment that I'm not sure anyone is signing up for just
              now.</div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote></span>
    Fair point.  However, before we ask the entire project to sign up
    for a lot of work, asking some particular motivated person to do so
    seems reasonable.  :)<br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Sure - I suspect, realistically, that neither of the expensive options is really the way to go, though.</div><div> </div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    <br>
    I'll also note that I was thinking of a very simple version
    initially.  Something on the order of "replace all untested lines
    with llvm_unreachable, reduce one test, rerun coverage, repeat". 
    This could be done mostly manually and would yield a lot of
    improvement.  <br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>That sounds more or less like coverage based fuzzing, which we have (in asan/libFuzzer). Mutation testing's a bit more involved, but would be fun to have.<br><br>- Dave</div><div> </div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><div><div class="h5">
    <blockquote type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_extra">
          <div class="gmail_quote">
            <div> </div>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              <div>
                <div><br>
                  <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                    <br>
                    Thanks again,<br>
                    Hal<br>
                    <br>
                    ----- Original Message -----<br>
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                      From: "Chandler Carruth" <<a href="mailto:chandlerc@google.com" target="_blank"></a><a href="mailto:chandlerc@google.com" target="_blank">chandlerc@google.com</a>><br>
                      To: "Hal Finkel" <<a href="mailto:hfinkel@anl.gov" target="_blank">hfinkel@anl.gov</a>>,
                      "Alina Sbirlea" <<a href="mailto:alina.sbirlea@gmail.com" target="_blank">alina.sbirlea@gmail.com</a>><br>
                      Cc: "llvm-dev" <<a href="mailto:llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank">llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org</a>><br>
                      Sent: Wednesday, February 17, 2016 9:34:24 PM<br>
                      Subject: Re: [llvm-dev] RFC: Add bitcode tests to
                      test-suite<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      Some perhaps relevant aspects that make testing
                      users of LLVM like<br>
                      Halide challenging:<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      Halide uses the LLVM C++ APIs, but there isn't a
                      good way to<br>
                      lock-step update it. So if we were to directly
                      test Halide, it<br>
                      wouldn't link against the new LLVM.<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      Practically speaking though, the LLVM IR generated
                      by Halide should<br>
                      continue to work with newer LLVM optimizations and
                      code generation.<br>
                      So the idea would be to snapshot the IR in bitcode
                      (which is at<br>
                      least reasonably stable) so that we could replay
                      the tests as LLVM<br>
                      changes. We can freshen the bitcode by
                      re-generating it periodically<br>
                      so it doesn't drift too far from what Halide
                      actually uses.<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      The interesting questions IMO are:<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      1) Are folks happy using bitcode as the format
                      here? I agree with Hal<br>
                      that it should be easy since Clang will actually
                      Do The Right Thing<br>
                      if given a bitcode input.<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      2) Are folks happy with non-execution tests in
                      some cases? I think<br>
                      Alina is looking at whether we can get a runtime
                      library that will<br>
                      allow some of these to actually execute, but at
                      least some of the<br>
                      tests are just snap-shots of a JIT, and would need
                      the full Halide<br>
                      libraries (and introspection) to execute usefully.<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      -Chandler<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      On Wed, Feb 17, 2016 at 7:25 PM Hal Finkel via
                      llvm-dev <<br>
                      <a href="mailto:llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank">llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org</a> >
                      wrote:<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      From: "Alina Sbirlea via llvm-dev" < <a href="mailto:llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank"></a><a href="mailto:llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank">llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org</a> ><br>
                      To: "llvm-dev" < <a href="mailto:llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank">llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org</a> ><br>
                      Sent: Wednesday, February 17, 2016 7:25:17 PM<br>
                      Subject: [llvm-dev] RFC: Add bitcode tests to
                      test-suite<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      Hi all,<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      TL;DR: Add *.bc to test-suite; llc *.bc; run some.<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      We would like to propose adding bitcode tests to
                      the llvm test-suite.<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      Recent LLVM bugs [2-4] prompted us to look into
                      upstreaming a subset<br>
                      of the tests the Halide library [1] is running and
                      we'd like the<br>
                      community's feedback on moving forward with this.<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      Halide uses LLVM and can generate bitcode, but we
                      cannot add C++<br>
                      tests to test-suite without including the library
                      itself.<br>
                      This proposal is also potentially useful for other
                      cases where there<br>
                      is no C++ front-end.<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      As a first step we are interested in adding a set
                      of correctness<br>
                      tests, for testing the IR without running the
                      tests. Since these<br>
                      tests are generated, they are not instrumented
                      like the .ll files in<br>
                      trunk, however we believe checking that llc runs
                      without errors is<br>
                      still useful.<br>
                      The bitcode files for Halide may also be large, so
                      including them as<br>
                      regression tests is not an option. If the smaller
                      tests are found to<br>
                      be valuable or covering cases no other tests
                      cover, we can<br>
                      instrument them and move them into the llvm trunk
                      further along, but<br>
                      that is not the goal of this proposal.<br>
                      In addition, we're not sure whether the format for
                      the tests should<br>
                      be .ll or .bc, we're open to either.<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      After this first step, we're interested in
                      upstreaming bitcode tests<br>
                      and also running them.<br>
                      We are very interested in tests for multiple
                      architectures, aarch64<br>
                      in particular, since this is where we have seen
                      things break. This<br>
                      may motivate adding .ll files rather than .bc in
                      order to include<br>
                      the "RUN:" target.<br>
                      Where would these tests reside and with what
                      directory structure?<br>
                      (similar to test/CodeGen?)<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      Suggestion on what's the best approach for
                      extending the test-suite<br>
                      framework for this proposal are more than welcome.<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      We already have architecture-specific tests in the
                      test suite (e.g.<br>
                      SingleSource/UnitTests/Vector/{SSE,Altivec,etc.},
                      and Clang can deal<br>
                      with IR inputs. I suppose you need to compile some
                      corresponding<br>
                      runtime library, but this does not seem like a big
                      deal either.<br>
                      Mechanically, I don't see this as particularly
                      complicated. I think<br>
                      the real question is: Is this the best way to have
                      a kind of 'halide<br>
                      buildbot' that can inform the LLVM developer
                      community?<br>
                      <br>
                      -Hal<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      This is just the high-level overview to start off
                      the discussion, I'm<br>
                      sure there are many more aspects to touch on.
                      Looking forward to<br>
                      your feedback!<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      Thanks,<br>
                      Alina<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      [1] <a>http://</a> halide -<a href="http://lang.org/" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">lang.org/</a><br>
                      [2] Broken: r259800 => Fixed: r260131<br>
                      [3] Broken: r260569 => Fixed: r260701<br>
                      <br>
                      [4] <a href="https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=26642" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=26642</a><br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      _______________________________________________<br>
                      LLVM Developers mailing list<br>
                      <a href="mailto:llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank">llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org</a><br>
                      <a href="http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/llvm-dev" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/llvm-dev</a><br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      --<br>
                      <br>
                      Hal Finkel<br>
                      Assistant Computational Scientist<br>
                      Leadership Computing Facility<br>
                      Argonne National Laboratory<br>
                      _______________________________________________<br>
                      LLVM Developers mailing list<br>
                      <a href="mailto:llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank">llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org</a><br>
                      <a href="http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/llvm-dev" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/llvm-dev</a><br>
                      <br>
                    </blockquote>
                  </blockquote>
                  <br>
                  _______________________________________________<br>
                  LLVM Developers mailing list<br>
                  <a href="mailto:llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank">llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org</a><br>
                  <a href="http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/llvm-dev" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/llvm-dev</a><br>
                </div>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
          </div>
          <br>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </div></div></div>

</blockquote></div><br></div></div>