<html xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:w="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
<meta name="Generator" content="Microsoft Word 14 (filtered medium)">
<style><!--
/* Font Definitions */
@font-face
{font-family:Calibri;
panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;}
/* Style Definitions */
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
{margin:0cm;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";}
a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
{mso-style-priority:99;
color:blue;
text-decoration:underline;}
a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
{mso-style-priority:99;
color:purple;
text-decoration:underline;}
p.MsoListParagraph, li.MsoListParagraph, div.MsoListParagraph
{mso-style-priority:34;
margin-top:0cm;
margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:0cm;
margin-left:36.0pt;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";}
span.EmailStyle17
{mso-style-type:personal-compose;
font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:windowtext;}
.MsoChpDefault
{mso-style-type:export-only;
font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";}
@page WordSection1
{size:612.0pt 792.0pt;
margin:72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt;}
div.WordSection1
{page:WordSection1;}
--></style><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="1026" />
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapelayout v:ext="edit">
<o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]-->
</head>
<body lang="EN-US" link="blue" vlink="purple">
<div class="WordSection1">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="SV">Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="SV"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I have run into a test case on an out-of-tree target where PBQP fails to complete register allocation after “Attempting to spill already spilled value” (the triggered assert in InlineSpiller::spill().<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">First, the original LiveInterval is spilled. It is a load of a symbol into a narrow register class, i.e. a subset of the class of address registers. InlineSpiller decides to rematerialize the load of the symbol to lie right before its only
user, which makes good sense. The original def is removed.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The new LiveInterval pushed is thus much smaller in the next PBQP round. The spill cost is marked as ‘inf’ during graph building. This small interval has also a lot of overlapping intervals and thus edges in the PBQP graph. It gets pushed
on the node stack to later be popped after 17 others.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Those 17 nodes use up all registers of the narrow reg-class, and the cost vector has become all infinities. Spill option is selected again, and thus the error is a fact of spilling an already spilled value.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I wonder what has gone wrong here, and have some initial thoughts:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">* The problematic node that was spilled again, was in the ConservativelyAllocatableNodes set during reduce(). The comment in reduce() “Conservatively allocatable nodes will never spill…” indicates that perhaps this is an incorrect insertion,
as the regs did in fact run out in this case.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> In setup(), the node is first put into not-provably-allocatables. However, one of it’s neigbhour invoked handleDisconnectEdge(), and moves it into conservatively-allocatables, because DeniedOpts had become less than NumOpts (in isConservativelyAllocatable().<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">* There are lots of spillable nodes being popped before the one that can’t be spilled. This seems intuitively wrong, as they are intervals that actually could be spilled.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I would really appreciate some help and pointers on what might be going wrong here,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Jonas Paulsson<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>