[llvm-dev] Per-write cycle count with ReadAdvance - Do I really need that?

Andrew Trick via llvm-dev llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org
Thu Nov 15 16:00:50 PST 2018



> On Nov 14, 2018, at 10:52 PM, Garfee Guan via llvm-dev <llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org> wrote:
> 
> Hi list,
> 
> I happened to read below thread (written in 3 years ago). I think I may need this ReadAdvance feature to work with my ARCH.
> 
> It is about the scheduler info which describes reading my ARCH's vector register. There are different latencies since forwarding/bypass appears. I give it as below example:
> 
> def : WriteRes<WriteVector,    [MyArchVALU]>  { let Latency = 6; }
> ...
> def MyWriteAddVector : SchedWriteRes<[MyArchVALU]> { let Latency = 6; }
> def MyWriteMulVector : SchedWriteRes<[MyArchVALU]> { let Latency = 6; }  
> ...
> 
> Here I defined 3 different Writes with same latency number. Below shows the forwarding.
> 
> def : ReadAdvance<MyReadVector, 5, [WriteVector]>;  
> def : ReadAdvance<MyReadVector, 3, [MyWriteAddVector_3cycles]>;
> def : ReadAdvance<MyReadVector, 1, [MyWriteMulVector_5cycles]>;
> ...
> def : ReadAdvance<MyReadStoreVector, 0, [WriteVector]>;  
> def : ReadAdvance<MyReadStoreVector, 0, [MyWriteAddVector_3cycles]>;
> def : ReadAdvance<MyReadStoreVector, 0, [MyWriteMulVector_5cycles]>;
> ...
> 
> Basically my intention is to model that, for any non-store instruction which reads vector, it forwards vector write to: normally 1 cycle, 3 cycles for my ADD, 5 cycles for my MUL. But for any store instruction takes vector register as source, It can not forward. So the latency is kept as 6.
> 
> Unfortunately, above code can not be compiled by tblgen. I am not sure if I really need per-write cycle count with ReadAdvance, or there is any existed method to meet my requirement. Anyway the latencies here seems to be decided by considering both 
> 
> a) 3 kinds of Write, 
> b) 2 kinds of Read. 
> 
> Therefore I doubt if it can not be modeled with current tblgen implement.

I’m not sure if the TableGen bug mentioned below was ever fixed.

It looks to me like this should work, but I haven’t tried it:

def : WriteRes<WriteVector,    [MyArchVALU]>  { let Latency = 6; }
def MyWriteAddVector : SchedWriteRes<[MyArchVALU]> { let Latency = 6; }
def MyWriteMulVector : SchedWriteRes<[MyArchVALU]> { let Latency = 6; }  

// Forward from a vector op (normal, add, mul) to a non-store.
def : ReadAdvance<MyReadVector, 5, [WriteVector]>;  
def : ReadAdvance<MyReadVector, 3, [MyWriteAddVector]>;
def : ReadAdvance<MyReadVector, 1, [MyWriteMulVector]>;

Additionally, you could do this but I don’t think it would have any effect at all:

// Forward from a vector op (normal, add, mul) to a store.
def : ReadAdvance<MyReadStoreVector, 0, [WriteVector, MyWriteAddVector, MyWriteMulVector]>;

-Andy

> --
> Garfee Guan,
> LLVM Compiler Backend Engineer
> Enflame Technology Co.
> Website: http://www.enflame-tech.com/ <http://www.enflame-tech.com/>
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> [llvm-dev] Per-write cycle count with ReadAdvance
> 
> Pierre-Andre Saulais via llvm-dev llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org  <mailto:llvm-dev%40lists.llvm.org?Subject=Re%3A%20%5Bllvm-dev%5D%20Per-write%20cycle%20count%20with%20ReadAdvance&In-Reply-To=%3C565C3F99.9060206%40codeplay.com%3E>
> Mon Nov 30 04:22:49 PST 2015
> 
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> Hi all,
> 
> I am working on a backend that uses the ProcResource scheduling model 
> and one limitation I found is that while it is possible to specify 
> multiple SchedWrites in a ReadAdvance record, each write uses the same 
> cycle count. I tried writing multiple ReadAdvance records for the same 
> SchedRead, but tablegen does not seem to allow that.
> 
> It would be useful to have a per-write cycle count to model different 
> pipeline bypasses, where the cycle count depends on the (read, write) 
> pair and not just on the read.
> 
> Two possible solutions are: 1) changing the 'Cycles' field in 
> (Proc)ReadAdvance to be a list of int and 2) changing tablegen to allow 
> multiple (Proc)ReadAdvance records with the same read resource.
> 
> The former solution doesn't seem ideal as it requires repeating the 
> cycle count many times for targets that use long SchedWriteRes lists:
> 
> -def : ReadAdvance<ReadIM, 1, [WriteImm,WriteI,
> +def: ReadAdvance<ReadIM, [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [WriteImm, WriteI,
>                                 WriteISReg, WriteIEReg,WriteIS,
>                                 WriteID32,WriteID64,
>                                 WriteIM32,WriteIM64]>;
> 
> The latter is a bit more verbose when per-write cycle count is used, but 
> requires no change to existing targets. It is also easier to visually 
> match cycle counts to write types:
> 
> def : ReadAdvance<ReadFoo, 2, [WriteType1]>;
> def : ReadAdvance<ReadFoo, 4, [WriteType2]>;
> def : ReadAdvance<ReadFoo, 3, [WriteType3]>;
> 
> I have a patch for the second solution. Would that benefit any in-tree 
> target?
> 
> Thanks,
> Pierre-Andre
> 
> -- 
> Pierre-Andre Saulais
> Principal Software Engineer, Compilers
> Codeplay Software Ltd
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