[llvm-dev] [LLVMDev] Inconsistent result between GCC and Clang for __builtin_fmodf

David Majnemer via llvm-dev llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org
Mon Sep 14 13:33:39 PDT 2015


There is a rather unsettling comment above APFloat::mod which states "This
is not currently correct in all cases."

I wonder if this is a symptom of that.

On Mon, Sep 14, 2015 at 12:11 PM, Zonr Chang via llvm-dev <
llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org> wrote:

> Following simple program gives different answers when compiling with GCC
> (4.8.4) and ToT Clang:
>
> $ cat builtin_fmodf_bugpoint.cpp
> #include <cstdio>
>
> int main(int argc, char** argv) {
>   const float a = 1.0f;
>   const float b = 0.1f;
>   printf("%f mod %f = %f\n", a, b, __builtin_fmodf(a, b));
>   return 0;
> }
> $ g++ -o builtin_fmodf_bugpoint_gcc builtin_fmodf_bugpoint.cpp
> $ ./builtin_fmodf_bugpoint_gcc
> 1.000000 fmodf 0.100000 = 0.100000
> $ clang++ -o builtin_fmodf_bugpoint_clang builtin_fmodf_bugpoint.cpp
> 1.000000 fmodf 0.100000 = 0.000000
>
> Clang will compile __builtin_fmod() into LLVM's "frem" [1]. Since both
> operands are constant, it is constant folded by IRBuilder at the time when
> "frem" was built. The exeuction finally goes to
> llvm::ConstantFoldBinaryInstruction() which uses APFloat::mod() to compute
> the result. As you can see from above, it gives us 0.000000 (hex: 0x0)
> which is different than the answer from std::fmodf() (0.100000, hex:
> 0x3dcccccb).
>
> SelectionDAG also uses APFloat::mod() to fold "frem" when operands are
> constants. (see SelectionDAG::getNode()). However, lli interprets "frem" to
> a fmod() and therefore generates the same result as GCC's.
>
> $ lli -force-interpreter builtin_fmodf_bugpoint.ll
> 1.000000 fmodf 0.100000 = 0.100000
>
> (Please refer to attachment for the .ll)
>
> Are these expected? Which semantic does LLVM's "frem" stick to? Any idea
> on how to fix it?
>
> [1] http://llvm.org/docs/LangRef.html#i-frem
>
>
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