[LLVMdev] LTO v. opt

Sean Silva chisophugis at gmail.com
Wed Jan 7 12:39:50 PST 2015


Yeah, it's a pretty sad state of affairs. Hopefully the new pass manager
will help in this regard (or at least bring the extent of yaks into the
light).

On Mon, Jan 5, 2015 at 1:33 PM, Duncan P. N. Exon Smith <
dexonsmith at apple.com> wrote:

> Some of those passes can't be specified on the command-line; they're
> implicitly added by other passes.
>
> I usually remove the passes that `opt` complains about and things
> still reproduce.
>
> > On 2015-Jan-05, at 13:29, David Callahan <dcallahan at fb.com> wrote:
> >
> > Thanks to you both.
> >
> > On my Linux (centos6) system, I have reproduce a variant of the bug and
> learned about
> >    -plugin-opt=-debug-pass=Arguments
> > which I infer from comments is intended to built arguments to “opt”
> however I found that some of the arguments don’t seem to be quite correct.
> I assume this just minor bit rot.
> >
> >  bin/opt -o pass1.bc -datalayout -notti -basictti -x86tti -targetlibinfo
> -no-aa -tbaa -scoped-noalias -assumption-tracker -basicaa -verify
> -verify-di -ipsccp -globalopt -c\
> > onstmerge -deadargelim -instcombine -basiccg -inline-cost -inline
> -prune-eh -globalopt -globaldce -basiccg -argpromotion -instcombine
> -lazy-value-info -jump-threading -domt\
> > ree -sroa -basiccg -functionattrs -globalsmodref-aa -domtree -loops
> -loop-simplify -lcssa -licm -memdep -mldst-motion -domtree -memdep -gvn
> -memdep -memcpyopt -dse -loops -\
> > scalar-evolution -loop-simplify -lcssa -indvars -loop-deletion
> -branch-prob -block-freq -loop-vectorize -scalar-evolution
> -alignment-from-assumptions -instcombine -lazy-val\
> > ue-info -jump-threading -simplifycfg -globaldce -verify -verify-di
> bug17623a.o
> > opt: Unknown command line argument '-basictti'.  Try: 'bin/opt -help'
> > opt: Did you mean '-basiccg'?
> > opt: Unknown command line argument '-x86tti'.  Try: 'bin/opt -help'
> > opt: Did you mean '-notti'?
> > opt: Unknown command line argument '-verify-di'.  Try: 'bin/opt -help'
> > opt: Did you mean '-verify'?
> > opt: Unknown command line argument '-verify-di'.  Try: 'bin/opt -help'
> > opt: Did you mean '-verify'?
> >
> >
> > On 1/5/15, 1:16 PM, "Duncan P. N. Exon Smith" <dexonsmith at apple.com>
> wrote:
> >
> >
> > On 2015-Jan-05, at 01:14, Bill Wendling <isanbard at gmail.com> wrote:
> > On Jan 3, 2015, at 11:52 PM, Bill Wendling <isanbard at gmail.com> wrote:
> > On Jan 2, 2015, at 8:32 PM, David Callahan <dcallahan at fb.com> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I am new to the LLVM dev community so forgive a perhaps obvious
> question. I am looking at bug 17623 which is an LTO/optimizer interaction
> bug.  I am working on a Mac with Xcode installed but have also built the
> 3.6 LLVM binaries (from a few month old local branch).
> >
> > The default version of “ld” from Apple supports an option “-save-temps”
> which I believe saves bitcode both before and after the optimizer (and the
> bug is visible as a difference between these two)
> >
> > ~/llvm-install/bin/clang -flto -O2 -c -o bug17623.o bug17623.c
> > "/usr/bin/ld" -demangle -dynamic -arch x86_64 -macosx_version_min
> 10.10.0 -lSystem /Users/dcallahan/llvm-install/bin/..\
> > /lib/clang/3.6.0/lib/darwin/libclang_rt.osx.a -save-temps -o bug36
> bug17623.o
> >
> > (this produces bug36.lto.bc and bug36.lto.opt.bc)
> >
> > However, if I use “opt” to try and duplicate the actions run by “ld”, as
> in:
> >
> > ~/llvm-install/bin/opt -O2 -o bug36.opt.bc bug36.lto.bc
> >
> > This generates a different (much cleaner and correct!) output.
> >
> > So my questions are:
> > 1.     Is it feasible to get “opt” to reproduce the behavior of “ld”?
> > The optimizations that occur during LTO (the ‘ld’ command) are different
> from the “normal” optimizations that opt runs. For one, LLVM has a view of
> the whole program, not just one compilation unit at a time. If you want to
> look at some of the optimizations that it performs, you can use the “opt
> -std-link-opts” command.
> > 2.     Assuming I am just missing some parameters to “opt”, how do I
> determine what they should be?
> > The link time optimizations are enabled via the "-std-link-opts” option.
> >
> > You might also need to add `-internalize-public-api-list` to prevent
> > functions like `main()` from getting internalized (and dead-stripped).
> >
> > I forgot to mention that you will need to link all of the .bc files
> together using 'llvm-link’ before you run ‘opt -std-link-opts’ on it.
> >
> > (If you're starting from bug36.lto.bc then they've already been linked.)
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> LLVM Developers mailing list
> LLVMdev at cs.uiuc.edu         http://llvm.cs.uiuc.edu
> http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/mailman/listinfo/llvmdev
>
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/attachments/20150107/1254d440/attachment.html>


More information about the llvm-dev mailing list