[LLVMdev] Query on llvm-gcc v/s llc/as

Raghu Prabhakar raghu at cs.ucla.edu
Fri Sep 17 11:10:54 PDT 2010


Hi all,

I have started using LLVM recently, and I have a basic question. There are two different ways in which an executable can be generated from a .c file - by just using llvm-gcc, and using a combination of llvm-gcc (to emit bitcode .bc), llc (to emit assembly code), as (to assemble the code) and collect2 (linker). For example, consider compiling test.c :

1) llvm-gcc -O3 test.c -o testExecutable

2) llvm-gcc -O3 -emit-llvm -c test.c -o test.bc
   llc -O3 test.bc -o test.s
   as test.s -o test.o
   gcc test.o -o testExecutable2

My question is, are the two executables (testExecutable and testExecutable2) basically the same ? Is there any huge difference between the two processes which will impact the executable's running time ? I am asking this because I compared the executables by their wordcounts (wc -c), and there was a slight difference. However, when I timed the test runs, both performances were identical.

Kindly help me out on this.

Thanks.
Raghu.



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