[LLVMdev] How to visualise Clang optimisation phases

Alistair Lynn arplynn at gmail.com
Mon Jul 19 09:28:46 PDT 2010


Hello Edmund-

In the second invocation, you're not running the usual set of IR optimisations, only the backend optimisations.

Try :

clang -cc1 -O0 x.c -emit-llvm-bc -o - | opt -std-compile-opts | llc -O3 -o 2.s

Alistair

On 19 Jul 2010, at 16:42, Edmund Grimley-Evans wrote:

>> Having a look at clang's source, you can find in
>> "lib/CodeGen/BackendUtil.cpp" the functions where clang builds the
>> passes to emit code. The optimization passes used are there and you can
>> simulate them via the "opt" utility, by running each pass one at a time.
>> LLVM also declares standard module/function  passes on
>> include/llvm/Support/StandardPasses.h. Have a look and see if that's
>> what you want.
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> Here's a very simple example where I can't get llc do what clang does. Just taking
> 
> int f(int a, int b)
> {
>  return a + b;
> }
> 
> and compiling it on the one hand with
> 
> clang -cc1 -O3 x.c -S -o 1.s
> 
> and on the other hand with
> 
> clang -cc1 -O0 x.c -emit-llvm-bc -o - | llc -O3 -o 2.s
> 
> gives different code because in the latter case the output includes some pointless writes to the stack. Is the non-volatile character of those writes already lost in the output from clang -cc1 -O0?
> 
> I don't think I used to have this problem. Perhaps the command-line interface has changed while I wasn't paying attention.
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