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    Just FYI,   You never know if the APFloat allocate a memory or not
    after construction, meaning <br>
     you may start by calling APFloat with single-precision semantics
    (which place its <br>
    significant bit in place, in stead of calling allocation); later on,
    some arithmetic may extend <br>
    the precision for some reasons,  then it has to allocate some
    memory, and<br>
    it never reclaim the memory until destructor. <br>
    <br>
    Depending on when u register the call-back function, you are still
    able to leak memory. <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 5/13/13 10:49 AM, Shuxin Yang wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite="mid:519127B6.2060005@gmail.com" type="cite">
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      <br>
      <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 5/13/13 10:37 AM, Manuel Klimek
        wrote:<br>
      </div>
      <blockquote
cite="mid:CAOsfVvnt+Aw3gV_3Z87EjBYdqqy-uPXfwTN6g24XTYr8v5gUdw@mail.gmail.com"
        type="cite">
        <div dir="ltr">On Mon, May 13, 2013 at 6:26 PM, Shuxin Yang <span
            dir="ltr"><<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:shuxin.llvm@gmail.com" target="_blank">shuxin.llvm@gmail.com</a>></span>
          wrote:<br>
          <div class="gmail_extra">
            <div class="gmail_quote">
              <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
                  <div class="im"> <br>
                    <div>On 5/13/13 10:21 AM, Manuel Klimek wrote:<br>
                    </div>
                    <blockquote type="cite">
                      <div dir="ltr">+richard smith, who proposed to
                        implement it this way
                        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
                          <div class="gmail_quote">On Mon, May 13, 2013
                            at 6:08 PM, Shuxin Yang <span dir="ltr"><<a
                                moz-do-not-send="true"
                                href="mailto:shuxin.llvm@gmail.com"
                                target="_blank">shuxin.llvm@gmail.com</a>></span>
                            wrote:<br>
                            <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
                              style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px
                              #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                              <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"> I'm
                                afraid this change is going to open a
                                big can of worms. You are essentially
                                promote <br>
                                private member function to be public.
                                Such practice should be generally
                                avoided even for <br>
                                the local/private class which is used in
                                small scope, let alone these fundamental
                                structures <br>
                                which are extensively used in the
                                compiler. <br>
                                <div> <br>
                                  > object needs the destructor
                                  called after its memory was freed <br>
                                  <br>
                                </div>
                                If the block of memory containing
                                APFloat/APInt is already freed, how do
                                you know <br>
                                the state of these objects are still
                                valid? Depending on the implementation,
                                free-operation <br>
                                might clobber the memory with some
                                special value for debugging purpose. If
                                it were safe<br>
                                to call needsCleanup(), why not directly
                                call the destructor? Is needsCleanup()
                                sufficient <br>
                                and/or necessary condition for calling
                                the destructor? How do we keep them in
                                sync in the <br>
                                future?<br>
                              </div>
                            </blockquote>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div>APFloat/APInt is placement new'ed in
                              the code in question, and thus we need to
                              call the destructors of any objects that
                              do memory allocation themselves. We can
                              save those destructor calls otherwise.</div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </blockquote>
                  </div>
                  I understand that if you place a non-plain-old-data in
                  a union, you have to construct it via placement new, <br>
                  and explicitly destruct it.  I come across similar
                  problem when I implement unsafe fadd/fsub optimization
                  <br>
                  half year ago. <br>
                  <br>
                  My questions are : <br>
                    - why do you need to call function xyz() before
                  calling the destructor. <br>
                    - if the memory is already freed, why do you know it
                  is safe to call syz(). <br>
                       The object may not in valid state.<br>
                </div>
              </blockquote>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div style="">Ah, now I understand the question :)</div>
              <div style=""><br>
              </div>
              <div style="">So, in clang, the lifetime of the placement
                new'ed APFloat/APInt is basically coupled to the buffer
                of where they are placement new'ed into, which is very
                different from where the objects are created. Thus, when
                the objects are placement-new'ed, clang registers
                cleanup callbacks with that structure (which basically
                just calls the destructor for those objects before the
                underlying placement-new-buffer is deallocated). Since
                there might be a ton of APFloat/APInt values constructed
                inside a C++ AST, we want to minimize the number of
                registered callbacks (all of them use memory and
                precious runtime).</div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </blockquote>
      I'm sorry, I don't know the internal of clang.<br>
      How about using a enum is keep track of the state of the buffer
      (if it contains a valid APFloat/APInt/whatever), and so <br>
      you just need to register one call-back like this:<br>
      <br>
       my-call-back(the-buffer) {<br>
           switch(buffer-state) <br>
           case is_APFloat:<br>
                ((APFloat*)&buffer-state->data)::~APFloat();<br>
                buffer-state = invalid;<br>
           case is_APint:<br>
                 ...<br>
           case is_plain-old-data:<br>
                do nothing<br>
       }<br>
      <br>
      <blockquote
cite="mid:CAOsfVvnt+Aw3gV_3Z87EjBYdqqy-uPXfwTN6g24XTYr8v5gUdw@mail.gmail.com"
        type="cite">
        <div dir="ltr">
          <div class="gmail_extra">
            <div class="gmail_quote">
              <div style="">To that end, we call needsCleanup() in order
                to check whether we need to register a "destructor
                callback" that needs to be called before throwing away
                the memory. (see the clang review CL I pointed to)</div>
              <div style=""><br>
              </div>
              <br>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
    </blockquote>
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