[llvm] r365407 - [Attributor] Deduce the "returned" argument attribute

Johannes Doerfert via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Mon Jul 8 16:27:20 PDT 2019


Author: jdoerfert
Date: Mon Jul  8 16:27:20 2019
New Revision: 365407

URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=365407&view=rev
Log:
[Attributor] Deduce the "returned" argument attribute

Deduce the "returned" argument attribute by collecting all potentially
returned values.

Not only the unique return value, if any, can be used by subsequent
attributes but also the set of all potentially returned values as well
as the mapping from returned values to return instructions that they
originate from (see AAReturnedValues::checkForallReturnedValues).

Change in statistics (-stats) for LLVM-TS + Spec2006, totaling ~19% more "returned" arguments.

  ADDED: attributor                   NumAttributesManifested                  n/a ->        637
  ADDED: attributor                   NumAttributesValidFixpoint               n/a ->      25545
  ADDED: attributor                   NumFnArgumentReturned                    n/a ->        637
  ADDED: attributor                   NumFnKnownReturns                        n/a ->      25545
  ADDED: attributor                   NumFnUniqueReturned                      n/a ->      14118
CHANGED: deadargelim                  NumRetValsEliminated                     470 ->        449 (    -4.468%)
REMOVED: functionattrs                NumReturned                              535 ->        n/a
CHANGED: indvars                      NumElimIdentity                          138 ->        164 (   +18.841%)

Reviewers: homerdin, hfinkel, fedor.sergeev, sanjoy, spatel, nlopes, nicholas, reames, efriedma, chandlerc

Subscribers: hiraditya, bollu, cfe-commits, llvm-commits

Tags: #clang, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59919

Modified:
    llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/Attributor.h
    llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/Attributor.cpp
    llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/arg_nocapture.ll
    llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/arg_returned.ll
    llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/read_write_returned_arguments_scc.ll

Modified: llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/Attributor.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/Attributor.h?rev=365407&r1=365406&r2=365407&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/Attributor.h (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/Attributor.h Mon Jul  8 16:27:20 2019
@@ -642,6 +642,27 @@ Pass *createAttributorLegacyPass();
 ///                       Abstract Attribute Classes
 /// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
+/// An abstract attribute for the returned values of a function.
+struct AAReturnedValues : public AbstractAttribute {
+  /// See AbstractAttribute::AbstractAttribute(...).
+  AAReturnedValues(Function &F, InformationCache &InfoCache)
+      : AbstractAttribute(F, InfoCache) {}
+
+  /// Check \p Pred on all returned values.
+  ///
+  /// This method will evaluate \p Pred on returned values and return
+  /// true if (1) all returned values are known, and (2) \p Pred returned true
+  /// for all returned values.
+  virtual bool
+  checkForallReturnedValues(std::function<bool(Value &)> &Pred) const = 0;
+
+  /// See AbstractAttribute::getAttrKind()
+  virtual Attribute::AttrKind getAttrKind() const override { return ID; }
+
+  /// The identifier used by the Attributor for this class of attributes.
+  static constexpr Attribute::AttrKind ID = Attribute::Returned;
+};
+
 struct AANoUnwind : public AbstractAttribute {
     /// An abstract interface for all nosync attributes.
     AANoUnwind(Value &V, InformationCache &InfoCache)

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/Attributor.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/Attributor.cpp?rev=365407&r1=365406&r2=365407&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/Attributor.cpp (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/Attributor.cpp Mon Jul  8 16:27:20 2019
@@ -44,6 +44,11 @@ STATISTIC(NumAttributesManifested,
           "Number of abstract attributes manifested in IR");
 STATISTIC(NumFnNoUnwind, "Number of functions marked nounwind");
 
+STATISTIC(NumFnUniqueReturned, "Number of function with unique return");
+STATISTIC(NumFnKnownReturns, "Number of function with known return values");
+STATISTIC(NumFnArgumentReturned,
+          "Number of function arguments marked returned");
+
 // TODO: Determine a good default value.
 //
 // In the LLVM-TS and SPEC2006, 32 seems to not induce compile time overheads
@@ -91,11 +96,97 @@ static void bookkeeping(AbstractAttribut
   case Attribute::NoUnwind:
     NumFnNoUnwind++;
     return;
+  case Attribute::Returned:
+    NumFnArgumentReturned++;
+    return;
   default:
     return;
   }
 }
 
+template <typename StateTy>
+using followValueCB_t = std::function<bool(Value *, StateTy &State)>;
+template <typename StateTy>
+using visitValueCB_t = std::function<void(Value *, StateTy &State)>;
+
+/// Recursively visit all values that might become \p InitV at some point. This
+/// will be done by looking through cast instructions, selects, phis, and calls
+/// with the "returned" attribute. The callback \p FollowValueCB is asked before
+/// a potential origin value is looked at. If no \p FollowValueCB is passed, a
+/// default one is used that will make sure we visit every value only once. Once
+/// we cannot look through the value any further, the callback \p VisitValueCB
+/// is invoked and passed the current value and the \p State. To limit how much
+/// effort is invested, we will never visit more than \p MaxValues values.
+template <typename StateTy>
+static bool genericValueTraversal(
+    Value *InitV, StateTy &State, visitValueCB_t<StateTy> &VisitValueCB,
+    followValueCB_t<StateTy> *FollowValueCB = nullptr, int MaxValues = 8) {
+
+  SmallPtrSet<Value *, 16> Visited;
+  followValueCB_t<bool> DefaultFollowValueCB = [&](Value *Val, bool &) {
+    return Visited.insert(Val).second;
+  };
+
+  if (!FollowValueCB)
+    FollowValueCB = &DefaultFollowValueCB;
+
+  SmallVector<Value *, 16> Worklist;
+  Worklist.push_back(InitV);
+
+  int Iteration = 0;
+  do {
+    Value *V = Worklist.pop_back_val();
+
+    // Check if we should process the current value. To prevent endless
+    // recursion keep a record of the values we followed!
+    if (!(*FollowValueCB)(V, State))
+      continue;
+
+    // Make sure we limit the compile time for complex expressions.
+    if (Iteration++ >= MaxValues)
+      return false;
+
+    // Explicitly look through calls with a "returned" attribute if we do
+    // not have a pointer as stripPointerCasts only works on them.
+    if (V->getType()->isPointerTy()) {
+      V = V->stripPointerCasts();
+    } else {
+      CallSite CS(V);
+      if (CS && CS.getCalledFunction()) {
+        Value *NewV = nullptr;
+        for (Argument &Arg : CS.getCalledFunction()->args())
+          if (Arg.hasReturnedAttr()) {
+            NewV = CS.getArgOperand(Arg.getArgNo());
+            break;
+          }
+        if (NewV) {
+          Worklist.push_back(NewV);
+          continue;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Look through select instructions, visit both potential values.
+    if (auto *SI = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(V)) {
+      Worklist.push_back(SI->getTrueValue());
+      Worklist.push_back(SI->getFalseValue());
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // Look through phi nodes, visit all operands.
+    if (auto *PHI = dyn_cast<PHINode>(V)) {
+      Worklist.append(PHI->op_begin(), PHI->op_end());
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // Once a leaf is reached we inform the user through the callback.
+    VisitValueCB(V, State);
+  } while (!Worklist.empty());
+
+  // All values have been visited.
+  return true;
+}
+
 /// Helper to identify the correct offset into an attribute list.
 static unsigned getAttrIndex(AbstractAttribute::ManifestPosition MP,
                              unsigned ArgNo = 0) {
@@ -303,6 +394,331 @@ ChangeStatus AANoUnwindFunction::updateI
   return ChangeStatus::UNCHANGED;
 }
 
+/// --------------------- Function Return Values -------------------------------
+
+/// "Attribute" that collects all potential returned values and the return
+/// instructions that they arise from.
+///
+/// If there is a unique returned value R, the manifest method will:
+///   - mark R with the "returned" attribute, if R is an argument.
+class AAReturnedValuesImpl final : public AAReturnedValues, AbstractState {
+
+  /// Mapping of values potentially returned by the associated function to the
+  /// return instructions that might return them.
+  DenseMap<Value *, SmallPtrSet<ReturnInst *, 2>> ReturnedValues;
+
+  /// State flags
+  ///
+  ///{
+  bool IsFixed;
+  bool IsValidState;
+  bool HasOverdefinedReturnedCalls;
+  ///}
+
+  /// Collect values that could become \p V in the set \p Values, each mapped to
+  /// \p ReturnInsts.
+  void collectValuesRecursively(
+      Attributor &A, Value *V, SmallPtrSetImpl<ReturnInst *> &ReturnInsts,
+      DenseMap<Value *, SmallPtrSet<ReturnInst *, 2>> &Values) {
+
+    visitValueCB_t<bool> VisitValueCB = [&](Value *Val, bool &) {
+      assert(!isa<Instruction>(Val) ||
+             &getAnchorScope() == cast<Instruction>(Val)->getFunction());
+      Values[Val].insert(ReturnInsts.begin(), ReturnInsts.end());
+    };
+
+    bool UnusedBool;
+    bool Success = genericValueTraversal(V, UnusedBool, VisitValueCB);
+
+    // If we did abort the above traversal we haven't see all the values.
+    // Consequently, we cannot know if the information we would derive is
+    // accurate so we give up early.
+    if (!Success)
+      indicatePessimisticFixpoint();
+  }
+
+public:
+  /// See AbstractAttribute::AbstractAttribute(...).
+  AAReturnedValuesImpl(Function &F, InformationCache &InfoCache)
+      : AAReturnedValues(F, InfoCache) {
+    // We do not have an associated argument yet.
+    AssociatedVal = nullptr;
+  }
+
+  /// See AbstractAttribute::initialize(...).
+  void initialize(Attributor &A) override {
+    // Reset the state.
+    AssociatedVal = nullptr;
+    IsFixed = false;
+    IsValidState = true;
+    HasOverdefinedReturnedCalls = false;
+    ReturnedValues.clear();
+
+    Function &F = cast<Function>(getAnchoredValue());
+
+    // The map from instruction opcodes to those instructions in the function.
+    auto &OpcodeInstMap = InfoCache.getOpcodeInstMapForFunction(F);
+
+    // Look through all arguments, if one is marked as returned we are done.
+    for (Argument &Arg : F.args()) {
+      if (Arg.hasReturnedAttr()) {
+
+        auto &ReturnInstSet = ReturnedValues[&Arg];
+        for (Instruction *RI : OpcodeInstMap[Instruction::Ret])
+          ReturnInstSet.insert(cast<ReturnInst>(RI));
+
+        indicateOptimisticFixpoint();
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // If no argument was marked as returned we look at all return instructions
+    // and collect potentially returned values.
+    for (Instruction *RI : OpcodeInstMap[Instruction::Ret]) {
+      SmallPtrSet<ReturnInst *, 1> RISet({cast<ReturnInst>(RI)});
+      collectValuesRecursively(A, cast<ReturnInst>(RI)->getReturnValue(), RISet,
+                               ReturnedValues);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /// See AbstractAttribute::manifest(...).
+  virtual ChangeStatus manifest(Attributor &A) override;
+
+  /// See AbstractAttribute::getState(...).
+  virtual AbstractState &getState() override { return *this; }
+
+  /// See AbstractAttribute::getState(...).
+  virtual const AbstractState &getState() const override { return *this; }
+
+  /// See AbstractAttribute::getManifestPosition().
+  virtual ManifestPosition getManifestPosition() const override {
+    return MP_ARGUMENT;
+  }
+
+  /// See AbstractAttribute::updateImpl(Attributor &A).
+  virtual ChangeStatus updateImpl(Attributor &A) override;
+
+  /// Return the number of potential return values, -1 if unknown.
+  size_t getNumReturnValues() const {
+    return isValidState() ? ReturnedValues.size() : -1;
+  }
+
+  /// Return an assumed unique return value if a single candidate is found. If
+  /// there cannot be one, return a nullptr. If it is not clear yet, return the
+  /// Optional::NoneType.
+  Optional<Value *> getAssumedUniqueReturnValue() const;
+
+  /// See AbstractState::checkForallReturnedValues(...).
+  virtual bool
+  checkForallReturnedValues(std::function<bool(Value &)> &Pred) const override;
+
+  /// Pretty print the attribute similar to the IR representation.
+  virtual const std::string getAsStr() const override;
+
+  /// See AbstractState::isAtFixpoint().
+  bool isAtFixpoint() const override { return IsFixed; }
+
+  /// See AbstractState::isValidState().
+  bool isValidState() const override { return IsValidState; }
+
+  /// See AbstractState::indicateOptimisticFixpoint(...).
+  void indicateOptimisticFixpoint() override {
+    IsFixed = true;
+    IsValidState &= true;
+  }
+  void indicatePessimisticFixpoint() override {
+    IsFixed = true;
+    IsValidState = false;
+  }
+};
+
+ChangeStatus AAReturnedValuesImpl::manifest(Attributor &A) {
+  ChangeStatus Changed = ChangeStatus::UNCHANGED;
+
+  // Bookkeeping.
+  assert(isValidState());
+  NumFnKnownReturns++;
+
+  // Check if we have an assumed unique return value that we could manifest.
+  Optional<Value *> UniqueRV = getAssumedUniqueReturnValue();
+
+  if (!UniqueRV.hasValue() || !UniqueRV.getValue())
+    return Changed;
+
+  // Bookkeeping.
+  NumFnUniqueReturned++;
+
+  // If the assumed unique return value is an argument, annotate it.
+  if (auto *UniqueRVArg = dyn_cast<Argument>(UniqueRV.getValue())) {
+    AssociatedVal = UniqueRVArg;
+    Changed = AbstractAttribute::manifest(A) | Changed;
+  }
+
+  return Changed;
+}
+
+const std::string AAReturnedValuesImpl::getAsStr() const {
+  return (isAtFixpoint() ? "returns(#" : "may-return(#") +
+         (isValidState() ? std::to_string(getNumReturnValues()) : "?") + ")";
+}
+
+Optional<Value *> AAReturnedValuesImpl::getAssumedUniqueReturnValue() const {
+  // If checkForallReturnedValues provides a unique value, ignoring potential
+  // undef values that can also be present, it is assumed to be the actual
+  // return value and forwarded to the caller of this method. If there are
+  // multiple, a nullptr is returned indicating there cannot be a unique
+  // returned value.
+  Optional<Value *> UniqueRV;
+
+  std::function<bool(Value &)> Pred = [&](Value &RV) -> bool {
+    // If we found a second returned value and neither the current nor the saved
+    // one is an undef, there is no unique returned value. Undefs are special
+    // since we can pretend they have any value.
+    if (UniqueRV.hasValue() && UniqueRV != &RV &&
+        !(isa<UndefValue>(RV) || isa<UndefValue>(UniqueRV.getValue()))) {
+      UniqueRV = nullptr;
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    // Do not overwrite a value with an undef.
+    if (!UniqueRV.hasValue() || !isa<UndefValue>(RV))
+      UniqueRV = &RV;
+
+    return true;
+  };
+
+  if (!checkForallReturnedValues(Pred))
+    UniqueRV = nullptr;
+
+  return UniqueRV;
+}
+
+bool AAReturnedValuesImpl::checkForallReturnedValues(
+    std::function<bool(Value &)> &Pred) const {
+  if (!isValidState())
+    return false;
+
+  // Check all returned values but ignore call sites as long as we have not
+  // encountered an overdefined one during an update.
+  for (auto &It : ReturnedValues) {
+    Value *RV = It.first;
+
+    ImmutableCallSite ICS(RV);
+    if (ICS && !HasOverdefinedReturnedCalls)
+      continue;
+
+    if (!Pred(*RV))
+      return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+ChangeStatus AAReturnedValuesImpl::updateImpl(Attributor &A) {
+
+  // Check if we know of any values returned by the associated function,
+  // if not, we are done.
+  if (getNumReturnValues() == 0) {
+    indicateOptimisticFixpoint();
+    return ChangeStatus::UNCHANGED;
+  }
+
+  // Check if any of the returned values is a call site we can refine.
+  decltype(ReturnedValues) AddRVs;
+  bool HasCallSite = false;
+
+  // Look at all returned call sites.
+  for (auto &It : ReturnedValues) {
+    SmallPtrSet<ReturnInst *, 2> &ReturnInsts = It.second;
+    Value *RV = It.first;
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "[AAReturnedValues] Potentially returned value " << *RV
+                      << "\n");
+
+    // Only call sites can change during an update, ignore the rest.
+    CallSite RetCS(RV);
+    if (!RetCS)
+      continue;
+
+    // For now, any call site we see will prevent us from directly fixing the
+    // state. However, if the information on the callees is fixed, the call
+    // sites will be removed and we will fix the information for this state.
+    HasCallSite = true;
+
+    // Try to find a assumed unique return value for the called function.
+    auto *RetCSAA = A.getAAFor<AAReturnedValuesImpl>(*this, *RV);
+    if (!RetCSAA || !RetCSAA->isValidState()) {
+      HasOverdefinedReturnedCalls = true;
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "[AAReturnedValues] Returned call site (" << *RV
+                        << ") with " << (RetCSAA ? "invalid" : "no")
+                        << " associated state\n");
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // Try to find a assumed unique return value for the called function.
+    Optional<Value *> AssumedUniqueRV = RetCSAA->getAssumedUniqueReturnValue();
+
+    // If no assumed unique return value was found due to the lack of
+    // candidates, we may need to resolve more calls (through more update
+    // iterations) or the called function will not return. Either way, we simply
+    // stick with the call sites as return values. Because there were not
+    // multiple possibilities, we do not treat it as overdefined.
+    if (!AssumedUniqueRV.hasValue())
+      continue;
+
+    // If multiple, non-refinable values were found, there cannot be a unique
+    // return value for the called function. The returned call is overdefined!
+    if (!AssumedUniqueRV.getValue()) {
+      HasOverdefinedReturnedCalls = true;
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "[AAReturnedValues] Returned call site has multiple "
+                           "potentially returned values\n");
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    LLVM_DEBUG({
+      bool UniqueRVIsKnown = RetCSAA->isAtFixpoint();
+      dbgs() << "[AAReturnedValues] Returned call site "
+             << (UniqueRVIsKnown ? "known" : "assumed")
+             << " unique return value: " << *AssumedUniqueRV << "\n";
+    });
+
+    // The assumed unique return value.
+    Value *AssumedRetVal = AssumedUniqueRV.getValue();
+
+    // If the assumed unique return value is an argument, lookup the matching
+    // call site operand and recursively collect new returned values.
+    // If it is not an argument, it is just put into the set of returned values
+    // as we would have already looked through casts, phis, and similar values.
+    if (Argument *AssumedRetArg = dyn_cast<Argument>(AssumedRetVal))
+      collectValuesRecursively(A,
+                               RetCS.getArgOperand(AssumedRetArg->getArgNo()),
+                               ReturnInsts, AddRVs);
+    else
+      AddRVs[AssumedRetVal].insert(ReturnInsts.begin(), ReturnInsts.end());
+  }
+
+  // Keep track of any change to trigger updates on dependent attributes.
+  ChangeStatus Changed = ChangeStatus::UNCHANGED;
+
+  for (auto &It : AddRVs) {
+    assert(!It.second.empty() && "Entry does not add anything.");
+    auto &ReturnInsts = ReturnedValues[It.first];
+    for (ReturnInst *RI : It.second)
+      if (ReturnInsts.insert(RI).second) {
+        LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "[AAReturnedValues] Add new returned value "
+                          << *It.first << " => " << *RI << "\n");
+        Changed = ChangeStatus::CHANGED;
+      }
+  }
+
+  // If there is no call site in the returned values we are done.
+  if (!HasCallSite) {
+    indicateOptimisticFixpoint();
+    return ChangeStatus::CHANGED;
+  }
+
+  return Changed;
+}
+
 /// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ///                               Attributor
 /// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -448,6 +864,15 @@ void Attributor::identifyDefaultAbstract
   // Every function can be nounwind.
   registerAA(*new AANoUnwindFunction(F, InfoCache));
 
+  // Return attributes are only appropriate if the return type is non void.
+  Type *ReturnType = F.getReturnType();
+  if (!ReturnType->isVoidTy()) {
+    // Argument attribute "returned" --- Create only one per function even
+    // though it is an argument attribute.
+    if (!Whitelist || Whitelist->count(AAReturnedValues::ID))
+      registerAA(*new AAReturnedValuesImpl(F, InfoCache));
+  }
+
   // Walk all instructions to find more attribute opportunities and also
   // interesting instructions that might be queried by abstract attributes
   // during their initialization or update.
@@ -474,6 +899,7 @@ void Attributor::identifyDefaultAbstract
     case Instruction::CleanupRet:
     case Instruction::CatchSwitch:
     case Instruction::Resume:
+    case Instruction::Ret:
       IsInterestingOpcode = true;
     }
     if (IsInterestingOpcode)

Modified: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/arg_nocapture.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/arg_nocapture.ll?rev=365407&r1=365406&r2=365407&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/arg_nocapture.ll (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/arg_nocapture.ll Mon Jul  8 16:27:20 2019
@@ -112,18 +112,15 @@ entry:
 
 ; TEST SCC with various calls, casts, and comparisons agains NULL
 ;
-; FIXME: returned missing for %a
 ; FIXME: no-capture missing for %a
-; CHECK: define float* @scc_A(i32* readnone %a)
+; CHECK: define float* @scc_A(i32* readnone returned %a)
 ;
-; FIXME: returned missing for %a
 ; FIXME: no-capture missing for %a
-; CHECK: define i64* @scc_B(double* readnone %a)
+; CHECK: define i64* @scc_B(double* readnone returned %a)
 ;
-; FIXME: returned missing for %a
 ; FIXME: readnone missing for %s
 ; FIXME: no-capture missing for %a
-; CHECK: define i8* @scc_C(i16* %a)
+; CHECK: define i8* @scc_C(i16* returned %a)
 ;
 ; float *scc_A(int *a) {
 ;   return (float*)(a ? (int*)scc_A((int*)scc_B((double*)scc_C((short*)a))) : a);

Modified: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/arg_returned.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/arg_returned.ll?rev=365407&r1=365406&r2=365407&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/arg_returned.ll (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/arg_returned.ll Mon Jul  8 16:27:20 2019
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
-; RUN: opt -functionattrs -attributor -attributor-disable=false -S < %s | FileCheck %s
-; RUN: opt -functionattrs -attributor -attributor-disable=false -attributor-verify=true -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -functionattrs -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=FNATTR
+; RUN: opt -attributor -attributor-disable=false -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=ATTRIBUTOR
+; RUN: opt -attributor -attributor-disable=false -functionattrs -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=BOTH
 ;
 ; Test cases specifically designed for the "returned" argument attribute.
 ; We use FIXME's to indicate problems and missing attributes.
@@ -7,16 +8,24 @@
 
 ; TEST SCC test returning an integer value argument
 ;
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
-; CHECK: define i32 @sink_r0(i32 returned %r)
-;
-; FIXME: returned on %r missing:
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readnone uwtable
-; CHECK: define i32 @scc_r1(i32 %a, i32 %r, i32 %b)
-;
-; FIXME: returned on %r missing:
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readnone uwtable
-; CHECK: define i32 @scc_r2(i32 %a, i32 %b, i32 %r)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define i32 @sink_r0(i32 returned %r)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define i32 @scc_r1(i32 %a, i32 returned %r, i32 %b)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define i32 @scc_r2(i32 %a, i32 %b, i32 returned %r)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define i32 @scc_rX(i32 %a, i32 %b, i32 %r)
+;
+; FNATTR: define i32 @sink_r0(i32 returned %r)
+; FNATTR: define i32 @scc_r1(i32 %a, i32 %r, i32 %b)
+; FNATTR: define i32 @scc_r2(i32 %a, i32 %b, i32 %r)
+; FNATTR: define i32 @scc_rX(i32 %a, i32 %b, i32 %r)
+;
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define i32 @sink_r0(i32 returned %r)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define i32 @scc_r1(i32 %a, i32 returned %r, i32 %b)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define i32 @scc_r2(i32 %a, i32 %b, i32 returned %r)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define i32 @scc_rX(i32 %a, i32 %b, i32 %r)
 ;
 ; int scc_r1(int a, int b, int r);
 ; int scc_r2(int a, int b, int r);
@@ -150,16 +159,20 @@ return:
 
 ; TEST SCC test returning a pointer value argument
 ;
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
-; CHECK: define double* @ptr_sink_r0(double* readnone returned %r)
-;
-; FIXME: returned on %r missing:
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readnone uwtable
-; CHECK: define double* @ptr_scc_r1(double* %a, double* readnone %r, double* nocapture readnone %b)
-;
-; FIXME: returned on %r missing:
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readnone uwtable
-; CHECK: define double* @ptr_scc_r2(double* readnone %a, double* readnone %b, double* readnone %r)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define double* @ptr_sink_r0(double* readnone returned %r)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define double* @ptr_scc_r1(double* %a, double* readnone returned %r, double* nocapture readnone %b)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define double* @ptr_scc_r2(double* readnone %a, double* readnone %b, double* readnone returned %r)
+;
+; FNATTR: define double* @ptr_sink_r0(double* readnone returned %r)
+; FNATTR: define double* @ptr_scc_r1(double* %a, double* readnone %r, double* nocapture readnone %b)
+; FNATTR: define double* @ptr_scc_r2(double* readnone %a, double* readnone %b, double* readnone %r)
+;
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define double* @ptr_sink_r0(double* returned %r)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define double* @ptr_scc_r1(double* %a, double* returned %r, double* %b)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define double* @ptr_scc_r2(double* %a, double* %b, double* returned %r)
 ;
 ; double* ptr_scc_r1(double* a, double* b, double* r);
 ; double* ptr_scc_r2(double* a, double* b, double* r);
@@ -237,41 +250,95 @@ return:
 }
 
 
-; TEST a singleton SCC with a lot of recursive calls
+; TEST a no-return singleton SCC
 ;
-; int* ret0(int *a) {
-;   return *a ? a : ret0(ret0(ret0(...ret0(a)...)));
+; int* rt0(int *a) {
+;   return *a ? a : rt0(a);
 ; }
 ;
-; FIXME: returned on %a missing:
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readonly uwtable
-; CHECK: define i32* @ret0(i32* readonly %a)
-define i32* @ret0(i32* %a) #0 {
+; FIXME: no-return missing
+; FNATTR:  define i32* @rt0(i32* readonly %a)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readonly uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT:    define i32* @rt0(i32* readonly returned %a)
+define i32* @rt0(i32* %a) #0 {
 entry:
   %v = load i32, i32* %a, align 4
   %tobool = icmp ne i32 %v, 0
-  %call = call i32* @ret0(i32* %a)
-  %call1 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call)
-  %call2 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call1)
-  %call3 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call2)
-  %call4 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call3)
-  %call5 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call4)
-  %call6 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call5)
-  %call7 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call6)
-  %call8 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call7)
-  %call9 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call8)
-  %call10 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call9)
-  %call11 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call10)
-  %call12 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call11)
-  %call13 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call12)
-  %call14 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call13)
-  %call15 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call14)
-  %call16 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call15)
-  %call17 = call i32* @ret0(i32* %call16)
-  %sel = select i1 %tobool, i32* %a, i32* %call17
+  %call = call i32* @rt0(i32* %a)
+  %sel = select i1 %tobool, i32* %a, i32* %call
+  ret i32* %sel
+}
+
+; TEST a no-return singleton SCC
+;
+; int* rt1(int *a) {
+;   return *a ? undef : rt1(a);
+; }
+;
+; FIXME: no-return missing
+; FNATTR:  define noalias i32* @rt1(i32* nocapture readonly %a)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readonly uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT:    define noalias i32* @rt1(i32* nocapture readonly %a)
+define i32* @rt1(i32* %a) #0 {
+entry:
+  %v = load i32, i32* %a, align 4
+  %tobool = icmp ne i32 %v, 0
+  %call = call i32* @rt1(i32* %a)
+  %sel = select i1 %tobool, i32* undef, i32* %call
+  ret i32* %sel
+}
+
+; TEST another SCC test
+;
+; FNATTR:  define i32* @rt2_helper(i32* %a)
+; FNATTR:  define i32* @rt2(i32* readnone %a, i32* readnone %b)
+; BOTH:    define i32* @rt2_helper(i32* %a)
+; BOTH:    define i32* @rt2(i32* readnone %a, i32* readnone %b)
+define i32* @rt2_helper(i32* %a) #0 {
+entry:
+  %call = call i32* @rt2(i32* %a, i32* %a)
+  ret i32* %call
+}
+
+define i32* @rt2(i32* %a, i32 *%b) #0 {
+entry:
+  %cmp = icmp eq i32* %a, null
+  br i1 %cmp, label %if.then, label %if.end
+
+if.then:
+  %call = call i32* @rt2_helper(i32* %a)
+  br label %if.end
+
+if.end:
+  %sel = phi i32* [ %b, %entry], [%call, %if.then]
   ret i32* %sel
 }
 
+; TEST another SCC test
+;
+; FNATTR:  define i32* @rt3_helper(i32* %a, i32* %b)
+; FNATTR:  define i32* @rt3(i32* readnone %a, i32* readnone %b)
+; BOTH:    define i32* @rt3_helper(i32* %a, i32* returned %b)
+; BOTH:    define i32* @rt3(i32* readnone %a, i32* readnone returned %b)
+define i32* @rt3_helper(i32* %a, i32* %b) #0 {
+entry:
+  %call = call i32* @rt3(i32* %a, i32* %b)
+  ret i32* %call
+}
+
+define i32* @rt3(i32* %a, i32 *%b) #0 {
+entry:
+  %cmp = icmp eq i32* %a, null
+  br i1 %cmp, label %if.then, label %if.end
+
+if.then:
+  %call = call i32* @rt3_helper(i32* %a, i32* %b)
+  br label %if.end
+
+if.end:
+  %sel = phi i32* [ %b, %entry], [%call, %if.then]
+  ret i32* %sel
+}
 
 ; TEST address taken function with call to an external functions
 ;
@@ -282,11 +349,12 @@ entry:
 ;    return r;
 ;  }
 ;
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind uwtable
-; CHECK: declare void @unknown_fn(i32* (i32*)*)
+; BOTH: declare void @unknown_fn(i32* (i32*)*)
 ;
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind uwtable
-; CHECK: define i32* @calls_unknown_fn(i32* readnone returned %r)
+; BOTH:       Function Attrs: noinline nounwind uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT:  define i32* @calls_unknown_fn(i32* readnone returned %r)
+; FNATTR:     define i32* @calls_unknown_fn(i32* readnone returned %r)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define i32* @calls_unknown_fn(i32* returned %r)
 declare void @unknown_fn(i32* (i32*)*) #0
 
 define i32* @calls_unknown_fn(i32* %r) #0 {
@@ -313,6 +381,12 @@ define i32* @calls_unknown_fn(i32* %r) #
 ;
 ; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind uwtable
 ; CHECK: define i32* @calls_maybe_redefined_fn(i32* returned %r)
+;
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define linkonce_odr i32* @maybe_redefined_fn(i32* %r)
+;
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define i32* @calls_maybe_redefined_fn(i32* returned %r)
 define linkonce_odr i32* @maybe_redefined_fn(i32* %r) #0 {
 entry:
   ret i32* %r
@@ -324,6 +398,36 @@ entry:
   ret i32* %r
 }
 
+; TEST return call to a function that might be redifined at link time
+;
+;  int *maybe_redefined_fn2(int *r) {
+;    return r;
+;  }
+;
+;  int *calls_maybe_redefined_fn2(int *r) {
+;    return maybe_redefined_fn2(r);
+;  }
+;
+; Verify the maybe-redefined function is not annotated:
+;
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define linkonce_odr i32* @maybe_redefined_fn2(i32* %r)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define i32* @calls_maybe_redefined_fn2(i32* %r)
+;
+; FNATTR:     define i32* @calls_maybe_redefined_fn2(i32* %r)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define i32* @calls_maybe_redefined_fn2(i32* %r)
+define linkonce_odr i32* @maybe_redefined_fn2(i32* %r) #0 {
+entry:
+  ret i32* %r
+}
+
+define i32* @calls_maybe_redefined_fn2(i32* %r) #0 {
+entry:
+  %call = call i32* @maybe_redefined_fn2(i32* %r)
+  ret i32* %call
+}
+
 
 ; TEST returned argument goes through select and phi
 ;
@@ -334,9 +438,11 @@ entry:
 ;   return b == 0? b : x;
 ; }
 ;
-; FIXME: returned on %b missing:
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
-; CHECK: define double @select_and_phi(double %b)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define double @select_and_phi(double returned %b)
+;
+; FNATTR:     define double @select_and_phi(double %b)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define double @select_and_phi(double returned %b)
 define double @select_and_phi(double %b) #0 {
 entry:
   %cmp = fcmp ogt double %b, 0.000000e+00
@@ -362,9 +468,11 @@ if.end:
 ;   return b == 0? b : x;
 ; }
 ;
-; FIXME: returned on %b missing:
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readnone uwtable
-; CHECK: define double @recursion_select_and_phi(i32 %a, double %b)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define double @recursion_select_and_phi(i32 %a, double returned %b)
+;
+; FNATTR:     define double @recursion_select_and_phi(i32 %a, double %b)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define double @recursion_select_and_phi(i32 %a, double returned %b)
 define double @recursion_select_and_phi(i32 %a, double %b) #0 {
 entry:
   %dec = add nsw i32 %a, -1
@@ -389,9 +497,11 @@ if.end:
 ;   return (double*)b;
 ; }
 ;
-; FIXME: returned on %b missing:
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
-; CHECK: define double* @bitcast(i32* readnone %b)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT:  define double* @bitcast(i32* readnone returned %b)
+;
+; FNATTR:     define double* @bitcast(i32* readnone %b)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define double* @bitcast(i32* returned %b)
 define double* @bitcast(i32* %b) #0 {
 entry:
   %bc0 = bitcast i32* %b to double*
@@ -408,9 +518,11 @@ entry:
 ;   return b != 0 ? b : x;
 ; }
 ;
-; FIXME: returned on %b missing:
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
-; CHECK: define double* @bitcasts_select_and_phi(i32* readnone %b)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT: define double* @bitcasts_select_and_phi(i32* readnone returned %b)
+;
+; FNATTR:     define double* @bitcasts_select_and_phi(i32* readnone %b)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define double* @bitcasts_select_and_phi(i32* returned %b)
 define double* @bitcasts_select_and_phi(i32* %b) #0 {
 entry:
   %bc0 = bitcast i32* %b to double*
@@ -442,8 +554,11 @@ if.end:
 ;   /* return undef */
 ; }
 ;
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
-; CHECK:     define double* @ret_arg_arg_undef(i32* readnone %b)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT:  define double* @ret_arg_arg_undef(i32* readnone returned %b)
+;
+; FNATTR:     define double* @ret_arg_arg_undef(i32* readnone %b)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define double* @ret_arg_arg_undef(i32* returned %b)
 define double* @ret_arg_arg_undef(i32* %b) #0 {
 entry:
   %bc0 = bitcast i32* %b to double*
@@ -475,8 +590,11 @@ ret_undef:
 ;   /* return undef */
 ; }
 ;
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
-; CHECK:     define double* @ret_undef_arg_arg(i32* readnone %b)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT:  define double* @ret_undef_arg_arg(i32* readnone returned %b)
+;
+; FNATTR:     define double* @ret_undef_arg_arg(i32* readnone %b)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define double* @ret_undef_arg_arg(i32* returned %b)
 define double* @ret_undef_arg_arg(i32* %b) #0 {
 entry:
   %bc0 = bitcast i32* %b to double*
@@ -508,8 +626,11 @@ ret_arg1:
 ;   /* return undef */
 ; }
 ;
-; CHECK: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
-; CHECK:     define double* @ret_undef_arg_undef(i32* readnone %b)
+; BOTH: Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
+; BOTH-NEXT:  define double* @ret_undef_arg_undef(i32* readnone returned %b)
+;
+; FNATTR:     define double* @ret_undef_arg_undef(i32* readnone %b)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define double* @ret_undef_arg_undef(i32* returned %b)
 define double* @ret_undef_arg_undef(i32* %b) #0 {
 entry:
   %bc0 = bitcast i32* %b to double*
@@ -534,13 +655,17 @@ ret_undef1:
 ; int* ret_arg_or_unknown(int* b) {
 ;   if (b == 0)
 ;     return b;
-;   return unknown(b);
+;   return unknown();
 ; }
 ;
-; Verify we do not assume b is returned>
+; Verify we do not assume b is returned
 ;
-; CHECK:     define i32* @ret_arg_or_unknown(i32* %b)
-; CHECK:     define i32* @ret_arg_or_unknown_through_phi(i32* %b)
+; FNATTR:     define i32* @ret_arg_or_unknown(i32* %b)
+; FNATTR:     define i32* @ret_arg_or_unknown_through_phi(i32* %b)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define i32* @ret_arg_or_unknown(i32* %b)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define i32* @ret_arg_or_unknown_through_phi(i32* %b)
+; BOTH:       define i32* @ret_arg_or_unknown(i32* %b)
+; BOTH:       define i32* @ret_arg_or_unknown_through_phi(i32* %b)
 declare i32* @unknown(i32*)
 
 define i32* @ret_arg_or_unknown(i32* %b) #0 {
@@ -573,11 +698,40 @@ r:
   ret i32* %phi
 }
 
+; TEST inconsistent IR in dead code.
+;
+; FNATTR:     define i32 @deadblockcall1(i32 %A)
+; FNATTR:     define i32 @deadblockcall2(i32 %A)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define i32 @deadblockcall1(i32 returned %A)
+; ATTRIBUTOR: define i32 @deadblockcall2(i32 returned %A)
+; BOTH:       define i32 @deadblockcall1(i32 returned %A)
+; BOTH:       define i32 @deadblockcall2(i32 returned %A)
+define i32 @deadblockcall1(i32 %A) #0 {
+entry:
+  ret i32 %A
+unreachableblock:
+  %B = call i32 @deadblockcall1(i32 %B)
+  ret i32 %B
+}
+
+declare i32 @deadblockcall_helper(i32 returned %A);
+
+define i32 @deadblockcall2(i32 %A) #0 {
+entry:
+  ret i32 %A
+unreachableblock1:
+  %B = call i32 @deadblockcall_helper(i32 %B)
+  ret i32 %B
+unreachableblock2:
+  %C = call i32 @deadblockcall1(i32 %C)
+  ret i32 %C
+}
+
 attributes #0 = { noinline nounwind uwtable }
 
-; CHECK-NOT: attributes #
-; CHECK-DAG: attributes #{{[0-9]*}} = { noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable }
-; CHECK-DAG: attributes #{{[0-9]*}} = { noinline nounwind readnone uwtable }
-; CHECK-DAG: attributes #{{[0-9]*}} = { noinline nounwind readonly uwtable }
-; CHECK-DAG: attributes #{{[0-9]*}} = { noinline nounwind uwtable }
-; CHECK-NOT: attributes #
+; BOTH-NOT: attributes #
+; BOTH-DAG: attributes #{{[0-9]*}} = { noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable }
+; BOTH-DAG: attributes #{{[0-9]*}} = { noinline nounwind readnone uwtable }
+; BOTH-DAG: attributes #{{[0-9]*}} = { noinline nounwind readonly uwtable }
+; BOTH-DAG: attributes #{{[0-9]*}} = { noinline nounwind uwtable }
+; BOTH-NOT: attributes #

Modified: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/read_write_returned_arguments_scc.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/read_write_returned_arguments_scc.ll?rev=365407&r1=365406&r2=365407&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/read_write_returned_arguments_scc.ll (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/FunctionAttrs/read_write_returned_arguments_scc.ll Mon Jul  8 16:27:20 2019
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 target datalayout = "e-m:e-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
 
 ; CHECK: Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
-; CHECK-NEXT: define i32* @external_ret2_nrw(i32* %n0, i32* %r0, i32* %w0)
+; CHECK-NEXT: define i32* @external_ret2_nrw(i32* %n0, i32* %r0, i32* returned %w0)
 define i32* @external_ret2_nrw(i32* %n0, i32* %r0, i32* %w0) {
 entry:
   %call = call i32* @internal_ret0_nw(i32* %n0, i32* %w0)
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ entry:
 }
 
 ; CHECK: Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
-; CHECK-NEXT: define internal i32* @internal_ret0_nw(i32* %n0, i32* %w0)
+; CHECK-NEXT: define internal i32* @internal_ret0_nw(i32* returned %n0, i32* %w0)
 define internal i32* @internal_ret0_nw(i32* %n0, i32* %w0) {
 entry:
   %r0 = alloca i32, align 4
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ return:
 }
 
 ; CHECK: Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
-; CHECK-NEXT: define internal i32* @internal_ret1_rrw(i32* %r0, i32* %r1, i32* %w0)
+; CHECK-NEXT: define internal i32* @internal_ret1_rrw(i32* %r0, i32* returned %r1, i32* %w0)
 define internal i32* @internal_ret1_rrw(i32* %r0, i32* %r1, i32* %w0) {
 entry:
   %0 = load i32, i32* %r0, align 4
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ return:
 }
 
 ; CHECK: Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
-; CHECK-NEXT: define internal i32* @internal_ret1_rw(i32* %r0, i32* %w0)
+; CHECK-NEXT: define internal i32* @internal_ret1_rw(i32* %r0, i32* returned %w0)
 define internal i32* @internal_ret1_rw(i32* %r0, i32* %w0) {
 entry:
   %0 = load i32, i32* %r0, align 4
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ return:
 }
 
 ; CHECK: Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
-; CHECK-NEXT: define i32* @external_source_ret2_nrw(i32* %n0, i32* %r0, i32* %w0)
+; CHECK-NEXT: define i32* @external_source_ret2_nrw(i32* %n0, i32* %r0, i32* returned %w0)
 define i32* @external_source_ret2_nrw(i32* %n0, i32* %r0, i32* %w0) {
 entry:
   %call = call i32* @external_sink_ret2_nrw(i32* %n0, i32* %r0, i32* %w0)




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