[llvm] r294786 - Fix invalid addrspacecast due to combining alloca with global var

James Price via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Fri Feb 24 13:23:18 PST 2017


Hans, Sam,

This may be a long shot, but is there any chance that r294786 below, along with the minor bugfix in r296163, could be merged into the 4.0 release? Without these fixes, I experience some regressions in a downstream project with the 4.0 RC compared to 3.9, which I’d love to see fixed.

No worries if it’s too late in the release cycle!

James

> On 10 Feb 2017, at 21:46, Yaxun Liu via llvm-commits <llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org> wrote:
> 
> Author: yaxunl
> Date: Fri Feb 10 15:46:07 2017
> New Revision: 294786
> 
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=294786&view=rev
> Log:
> Fix invalid addrspacecast due to combining alloca with global var
> 
> For function-scope variables with large initialisation list, FE usually 
> generates a global variable to hold the initializer, then generates 
> memcpy intrinsic to initialize the alloca. InstCombiner::visitAllocaInst 
> identifies such allocas which are accessed only by reading and replaces 
> them with the global variable. This is done by casting the global variable 
> to the type of the alloca and replacing all references.
> 
> However, when the global variable is in a different address space which 
> is disjoint with addr space 0 (e.g. for IR generated from OpenCL, 
> global variable cannot be in private addr space i.e. addr space 0), casting 
> the global variable to addr space 0 results in invalid IR for certain 
> targets (e.g. amdgpu).
> 
> To fix this issue, when the global variable is not in addr space 0, 
> instead of casting it to addr space 0, this patch chases down the uses 
> of alloca until reaching the load instructions, then replaces load from 
> alloca with load from the global variable. If during the chasing 
> bitcast and GEP are encountered, new bitcast and GEP based on the global 
> variable are generated and used in the load instructions.
> 
> Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27283
> 
> Added:
>    llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/memcpy-addrspace.ll
> Modified:
>    llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineInternal.h
>    llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineLoadStoreAlloca.cpp
> 
> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineInternal.h
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineInternal.h?rev=294786&r1=294785&r2=294786&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineInternal.h (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineInternal.h Fri Feb 10 15:46:07 2017
> @@ -322,6 +322,11 @@ public:
>   bool replacedSelectWithOperand(SelectInst *SI, const ICmpInst *Icmp,
>                                  const unsigned SIOpd);
> 
> +  /// Try to replace instruction \p I with value \p V which are pointers
> +  /// in different address space.
> +  /// \return true if successful.
> +  bool replacePointer(Instruction &I, Value *V);
> +
> private:
>   bool shouldChangeType(unsigned FromBitWidth, unsigned ToBitWidth) const;
>   bool shouldChangeType(Type *From, Type *To) const;
> 
> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineLoadStoreAlloca.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineLoadStoreAlloca.cpp?rev=294786&r1=294785&r2=294786&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineLoadStoreAlloca.cpp (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineLoadStoreAlloca.cpp Fri Feb 10 15:46:07 2017
> @@ -12,14 +12,15 @@
> //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> 
> #include "InstCombineInternal.h"
> +#include "llvm/ADT/MapVector.h"
> #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
> #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
> #include "llvm/Analysis/Loads.h"
> #include "llvm/IR/ConstantRange.h"
> #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
> #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h"
> -#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
> #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
> +#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
> #include "llvm/IR/MDBuilder.h"
> #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h"
> #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
> @@ -224,6 +225,103 @@ static Instruction *simplifyAllocaArrayS
>   return nullptr;
> }
> 
> +// If I and V are pointers in different address space, it is not allowed to
> +// use replaceAllUsesWith since I and V have different types. A
> +// non-target-specific transformation should not use addrspacecast on V since
> +// the two address space may be disjoint depending on target.
> +//
> +// This class chases down uses of the old pointer until reaching the load
> +// instructions, then replaces the old pointer in the load instructions with
> +// the new pointer. If during the chasing it sees bitcast or GEP, it will
> +// create new bitcast or GEP with the new pointer and use them in the load
> +// instruction.
> +class PointerReplacer {
> +public:
> +  PointerReplacer(InstCombiner &IC) : IC(IC) {}
> +  void replacePointer(Instruction &I, Value *V);
> +
> +private:
> +  void findLoadAndReplace(Instruction &I);
> +  void replace(Instruction *I);
> +  Value *getReplacement(Value *I);
> +
> +  SmallVector<Instruction *, 4> Path;
> +  MapVector<Value *, Value *> WorkMap;
> +  InstCombiner &IC;
> +};
> +
> +void PointerReplacer::findLoadAndReplace(Instruction &I) {
> +  for (auto U : I.users()) {
> +    auto *Inst = dyn_cast<Instruction>(&*U);
> +    if (!Inst)
> +      return;
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Found pointer user: " << *U << '\n');
> +    if (isa<LoadInst>(Inst)) {
> +      for (auto P : Path)
> +        replace(P);
> +      replace(Inst);
> +    } else if (isa<GetElementPtrInst>(Inst) || isa<BitCastInst>(Inst)) {
> +      Path.push_back(Inst);
> +      findLoadAndReplace(*Inst);
> +      Path.pop_back();
> +    } else {
> +      return;
> +    }
> +  }
> +}
> +
> +Value *PointerReplacer::getReplacement(Value *V) {
> +  auto Loc = WorkMap.find(V);
> +  if (Loc != WorkMap.end())
> +    return Loc->second;
> +  return nullptr;
> +}
> +
> +void PointerReplacer::replace(Instruction *I) {
> +  if (getReplacement(I))
> +    return;
> +
> +  if (auto *LT = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(I)) {
> +    auto *V = getReplacement(LT->getPointerOperand());
> +    assert(V && "Operand not replaced");
> +    auto *NewI = new LoadInst(V);
> +    NewI->takeName(LT);
> +    IC.InsertNewInstWith(NewI, *LT);
> +    IC.replaceInstUsesWith(*LT, NewI);
> +    WorkMap[LT] = NewI;
> +  } else if (auto *GEP = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(I)) {
> +    auto *V = getReplacement(GEP->getPointerOperand());
> +    assert(V && "Operand not replaced");
> +    SmallVector<Value *, 8> Indices;
> +    Indices.append(GEP->idx_begin(), GEP->idx_end());
> +    auto *NewI = GetElementPtrInst::Create(
> +        V->getType()->getPointerElementType(), V, Indices);
> +    IC.InsertNewInstWith(NewI, *GEP);
> +    NewI->takeName(GEP);
> +    WorkMap[GEP] = NewI;
> +  } else if (auto *BC = dyn_cast<BitCastInst>(I)) {
> +    auto *V = getReplacement(BC->getOperand(0));
> +    assert(V && "Operand not replaced");
> +    auto *NewT = PointerType::get(BC->getType()->getPointerElementType(),
> +                                  V->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace());
> +    auto *NewI = new BitCastInst(V, NewT);
> +    IC.InsertNewInstWith(NewI, *BC);
> +    NewI->takeName(BC);
> +    WorkMap[GEP] = NewI;
> +  } else {
> +    llvm_unreachable("should never reach here");
> +  }
> +}
> +
> +void PointerReplacer::replacePointer(Instruction &I, Value *V) {
> +  auto *PT = cast<PointerType>(I.getType());
> +  auto *NT = cast<PointerType>(V->getType());
> +  assert(PT != NT && PT->getElementType() == NT->getElementType() &&
> +         "Invalid usage");
> +  WorkMap[&I] = V;
> +  findLoadAndReplace(I);
> +}
> +
> Instruction *InstCombiner::visitAllocaInst(AllocaInst &AI) {
>   if (auto *I = simplifyAllocaArraySize(*this, AI))
>     return I;
> @@ -294,12 +392,22 @@ Instruction *InstCombiner::visitAllocaIn
>         for (unsigned i = 0, e = ToDelete.size(); i != e; ++i)
>           eraseInstFromFunction(*ToDelete[i]);
>         Constant *TheSrc = cast<Constant>(Copy->getSource());
> -        Constant *Cast
> -          = ConstantExpr::getPointerBitCastOrAddrSpaceCast(TheSrc, AI.getType());
> -        Instruction *NewI = replaceInstUsesWith(AI, Cast);
> -        eraseInstFromFunction(*Copy);
> -        ++NumGlobalCopies;
> -        return NewI;
> +        auto *SrcTy = TheSrc->getType();
> +        auto *DestTy = PointerType::get(AI.getType()->getPointerElementType(),
> +                                        SrcTy->getPointerAddressSpace());
> +        Constant *Cast =
> +            ConstantExpr::getPointerBitCastOrAddrSpaceCast(TheSrc, DestTy);
> +        if (AI.getType()->getPointerAddressSpace() ==
> +            SrcTy->getPointerAddressSpace()) {
> +          Instruction *NewI = replaceInstUsesWith(AI, Cast);
> +          eraseInstFromFunction(*Copy);
> +          ++NumGlobalCopies;
> +          return NewI;
> +        } else {
> +          PointerReplacer PtrReplacer(*this);
> +          PtrReplacer.replacePointer(AI, Cast);
> +          ++NumGlobalCopies;
> +        }
>       }
>     }
>   }
> 
> Added: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/memcpy-addrspace.ll
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/memcpy-addrspace.ll?rev=294786&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/memcpy-addrspace.ll (added)
> +++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/memcpy-addrspace.ll Fri Feb 10 15:46:07 2017
> @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
> +; RUN: opt < %s -instcombine -S | FileCheck %s
> +
> + at test.data = private unnamed_addr addrspace(2) constant [8 x i32] [i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 3, i32 4, i32 5, i32 6, i32 7], align 4
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: test_load
> +; CHECK: %[[GEP:.*]] = getelementptr [8 x i32], [8 x i32] addrspace(2)* @test.data, i64 0, i64 %x
> +; CHECK: %{{.*}} = load i32, i32 addrspace(2)* %[[GEP]]
> +; CHECK-NOT: alloca
> +; CHECK-NOT: call void @llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p2i8.i64
> +; CHECK-NOT: addrspacecast
> +; CHECK-NOT: load i32, i32*
> +define void @test_load(i32 addrspace(1)* %out, i64 %x) {
> +entry:
> +  %data = alloca [8 x i32], align 4
> +  %0 = bitcast [8 x i32]* %data to i8*
> +  call void @llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p2i8.i64(i8* %0, i8 addrspace(2)* bitcast ([8 x i32] addrspace(2)* @test.data to i8 addrspace(2)*), i64 32, i32 4, i1 false)
> +  %arrayidx = getelementptr inbounds [8 x i32], [8 x i32]* %data, i64 0, i64 %x
> +  %1 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx, align 4
> +  %arrayidx1 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32 addrspace(1)* %out, i64 %x
> +  store i32 %1, i32 addrspace(1)* %arrayidx1, align 4
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: test_call
> +; CHECK: alloca
> +; CHECK: call void @llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p2i8.i64
> +; CHECK-NOT: addrspacecast
> +; CHECK: call i32 @foo(i32* %{{.*}})
> +define void @test_call(i32 addrspace(1)* %out, i64 %x) {
> +entry:
> +  %data = alloca [8 x i32], align 4
> +  %0 = bitcast [8 x i32]* %data to i8*
> +  call void @llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p2i8.i64(i8* %0, i8 addrspace(2)* bitcast ([8 x i32] addrspace(2)* @test.data to i8 addrspace(2)*), i64 32, i32 4, i1 false)
> +  %arrayidx = getelementptr inbounds [8 x i32], [8 x i32]* %data, i64 0, i64 %x
> +  %1 = call i32 @foo(i32* %arrayidx)
> +  %arrayidx1 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32 addrspace(1)* %out, i64 %x
> +  store i32 %1, i32 addrspace(1)* %arrayidx1, align 4
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: test_load_and_call
> +; CHECK: alloca
> +; CHECK: call void @llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p2i8.i64
> +; CHECK: load i32, i32* %{{.*}}
> +; CHECK: call i32 @foo(i32* %{{.*}})
> +; CHECK-NOT: addrspacecast
> +; CHECK-NOT: load i32, i32 addrspace(2)*
> +define void @test_load_and_call(i32 addrspace(1)* %out, i64 %x, i64 %y) {
> +entry:
> +  %data = alloca [8 x i32], align 4
> +  %0 = bitcast [8 x i32]* %data to i8*
> +  call void @llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p2i8.i64(i8* %0, i8 addrspace(2)* bitcast ([8 x i32] addrspace(2)* @test.data to i8 addrspace(2)*), i64 32, i32 4, i1 false)
> +  %arrayidx = getelementptr inbounds [8 x i32], [8 x i32]* %data, i64 0, i64 %x
> +  %1 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx, align 4
> +  %arrayidx1 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32 addrspace(1)* %out, i64 %x
> +  store i32 %1, i32 addrspace(1)* %arrayidx1, align 4
> +  %2 = call i32 @foo(i32* %arrayidx)
> +  %arrayidx2 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32 addrspace(1)* %out, i64 %y
> +  store i32 %2, i32 addrspace(1)* %arrayidx2, align 4
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +
> +declare void @llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p2i8.i64(i8* nocapture writeonly, i8 addrspace(2)* nocapture readonly, i64, i32, i1)
> +declare i32 @foo(i32* %x)
> 
> 
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