[llvm] r259256 - Add LoopSimplifyCFG pass

Sanjoy Das via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Fri Jan 29 15:00:26 PST 2016



Fiona Glaser via llvm-commits wrote:
> Author: escha
> Date: Fri Jan 29 16:35:36 2016
> New Revision: 259256
>
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=259256&view=rev
> Log:
> Add LoopSimplifyCFG pass
>
> Loop transformations can sometimes fail because the loop, while in
> valid rotated LCSSA form, is not in a canonical CFG form. This is
> an extremely simple pass that just merges obviously redundant
> blocks, which can be used to fix some known failure cases. In the
> future, it may be enhanced with more cases (and have code shared with
> SimplifyCFG).
>
> This allows us to run LoopSimplifyCFG ->  LoopRotate ->  LoopUnroll,
> so that SimplifyCFG cleans up the loop before Rotate tries to run.
>
> Not currently used in the pass manager, since this pass doesn't do
> anything unless you can hook it up in an LPM with other loop passes.
> It'll be added once Chandler cleans up things to allow this.
>
> Tested in a custom pipeline out of tree to confirm it works in
> practice (in addition to the included trivial test).
>
> Added:
>      llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopSimplifyCFG.cpp
>      llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopSimplifyCFG/
>      llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopSimplifyCFG/merge-header.ll
> Modified:
>      llvm/trunk/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h
>      llvm/trunk/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h
>      llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h
>      llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CMakeLists.txt
>      llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/Scalar.cpp
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h?rev=259256&r1=259255&r2=259256&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h Fri Jan 29 16:35:36 2016
> @@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ void initializeLoopInterchangePass(PassR
>   void initializeLoopInstSimplifyPass(PassRegistry&);
>   void initializeLoopRotatePass(PassRegistry&);
>   void initializeLoopSimplifyPass(PassRegistry&);
> +void initializeLoopSimplifyCFGPass(PassRegistry&);
>   void initializeLoopStrengthReducePass(PassRegistry&);
>   void initializeGlobalMergePass(PassRegistry&);
>   void initializeLoopRerollPass(PassRegistry&);
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h?rev=259256&r1=259255&r2=259256&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h Fri Jan 29 16:35:36 2016
> @@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ namespace {
>         (void) llvm::createLoopExtractorPass();
>         (void) llvm::createLoopInterchangePass();
>         (void) llvm::createLoopSimplifyPass();
> +      (void) llvm::createLoopSimplifyCFGPass();
>         (void) llvm::createLoopStrengthReducePass();
>         (void) llvm::createLoopRerollPass();
>         (void) llvm::createLoopUnrollPass();
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h?rev=259256&r1=259255&r2=259256&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h Fri Jan 29 16:35:36 2016
> @@ -476,6 +476,13 @@ FunctionPass *createLoopDistributePass()
>   //
>   FunctionPass *createLoopLoadEliminationPass();
>
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +//
> +// LoopSimplifyCFG - This pass performs basic CFG simplification on loops,
> +// primarily to help other loop passes.
> +//
> +Pass *createLoopSimplifyCFGPass();
> +
>   } // End llvm namespace
>
>   #endif
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CMakeLists.txt
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CMakeLists.txt?rev=259256&r1=259255&r2=259256&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CMakeLists.txt (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CMakeLists.txt Fri Jan 29 16:35:36 2016
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ add_llvm_library(LLVMScalarOpts
>     LoopLoadElimination.cpp
>     LoopRerollPass.cpp
>     LoopRotation.cpp
> +  LoopSimplifyCFG.cpp
>     LoopStrengthReduce.cpp
>     LoopUnrollPass.cpp
>     LoopUnswitch.cpp
>
> Added: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopSimplifyCFG.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopSimplifyCFG.cpp?rev=259256&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopSimplifyCFG.cpp (added)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopSimplifyCFG.cpp Fri Jan 29 16:35:36 2016
> @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
> +//===--------- LoopSimplifyCFG.cpp - Loop CFG Simplification Pass ---------===//
> +//
> +//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
> +//
> +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
> +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
> +//
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +//
> +// This file implements the Loop SimplifyCFG Pass. This pass is responsible for
> +// basic loop CFG cleanup, primarily to assist other loop passes. If you
> +// encounter a noncanonical CFG construct that causes another loop pass to
> +// perform suboptimally, this is the place to fix it up.
> +//
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +
> +#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
> +#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
> +#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/AssumptionCache.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/DependenceAnalysis.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/GlobalsModRef.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopPass.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolution.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionAliasAnalysis.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
> +#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
> +using namespace llvm;
> +
> +#define DEBUG_TYPE "loop-simplifycfg"
> +
> +namespace {
> +class LoopSimplifyCFG : public LoopPass {
> +public:
> +  static char ID; // Pass ID, replacement for typeid
> +  LoopSimplifyCFG() : LoopPass(ID) {
> +    initializeLoopSimplifyCFGPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
> +  }
> +
> +  bool runOnLoop(Loop *L, LPPassManager&) override;
> +
> +  void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage&AU) const override {
> +    AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
> +    AU.addRequired<LoopInfoWrapperPass>();
> +
> +    AU.addPreserved<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
> +    AU.addPreserved<LoopInfoWrapperPass>();
> +    AU.addPreserved<GlobalsAAWrapperPass>();
> +    AU.addPreserved<BasicAAWrapperPass>();
> +    AU.addPreserved<AAResultsWrapperPass>();
> +    AU.addPreserved<ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass>();
> +    AU.addPreserved<SCEVAAWrapperPass>();
> +    AU.addPreserved<DependenceAnalysis>();
> +    AU.addPreservedID(LoopSimplifyID);
> +    AU.addPreservedID(LCSSAID);
> +  }
> +};
> +}
> +
> +char LoopSimplifyCFG::ID = 0;
> +INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(LoopSimplifyCFG, "loop-simplifycfg", "Simplify loop CFG",
> +                      false, false)
> +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass)
> +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LoopInfoWrapperPass)
> +INITIALIZE_PASS_END(LoopSimplifyCFG, "loop-simplifycfg", "Simplify loop CFG",
> +                    false, false)
> +
> +Pass *llvm::createLoopSimplifyCFGPass() { return new LoopSimplifyCFG(); }
> +
> +static bool simplifyLoopCFG(Loop *L, DominatorTree *DT, LoopInfo *LI) {
> +  bool Changed = false;
> +  // Copy blocks into a temporary array to avoid iterator invalidation issues
> +  // as we remove them.
> +  SmallVector<WeakVH, 16>  Blocks(L->blocks());
> +
> +  for (auto&Block : Blocks) {
> +    // Attempt to merge blocks in the trivial case. Don't modify blocks which
> +    // belong to other loops.
> +    BasicBlock *Succ = cast<BasicBlock>(Block);

cast<> does not allow a null argument, I think you want cast_or_null<> here.

> +    if (!Succ)
> +      continue;
> +
> +    BasicBlock *Pred = Succ->getSinglePredecessor();
> +    if (!Pred || !Pred->getSingleSuccessor() || LI->getLoopFor(Pred) != L)
> +      continue;
> +
> +    // Pred is going to disappear, so we need to update the loop info.
> +    if (L->getHeader() == Pred)
> +      L->moveToHeader(Succ);
> +    LI->removeBlock(Pred);
> +    MergeBasicBlockIntoOnlyPred(Succ, DT);
> +    Changed = true;
> +  }
> +
> +  return Changed;
> +}
> +
> +/// runOnLoop - Perform basic CFG simplifications to assist other loop passes.
> +/// For now, this only attempts to merge blocks in the trivial case.
> +bool LoopSimplifyCFG::runOnLoop(Loop *L, LPPassManager&) {
> +  if (skipOptnoneFunction(L))
> +    return false;
> +
> +  DominatorTree *DT =&getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getDomTree();
> +  LoopInfo *LI =&getAnalysis<LoopInfoWrapperPass>().getLoopInfo();
> +  return simplifyLoopCFG(L, DT, LI);
> +}
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/Scalar.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/Scalar.cpp?rev=259256&r1=259255&r2=259256&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/Scalar.cpp (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/Scalar.cpp Fri Jan 29 16:35:36 2016
> @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ void llvm::initializeScalarOpts(PassRegi
>     initializeFloat2IntPass(Registry);
>     initializeLoopDistributePass(Registry);
>     initializeLoopLoadEliminationPass(Registry);
> +  initializeLoopSimplifyCFGPass(Registry);
>   }
>
>   void LLVMInitializeScalarOpts(LLVMPassRegistryRef R) {
> @@ -154,6 +155,10 @@ void LLVMAddLoopRerollPass(LLVMPassManag
>     unwrap(PM)->add(createLoopRerollPass());
>   }
>
> +void LLVMAddLoopSimplifyCFGPass(LLVMPassManagerRef PM) {
> +  unwrap(PM)->add(createLoopSimplifyCFGPass());
> +}
> +
>   void LLVMAddLoopUnrollPass(LLVMPassManagerRef PM) {
>     unwrap(PM)->add(createLoopUnrollPass());
>   }
>
> Added: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopSimplifyCFG/merge-header.ll
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopSimplifyCFG/merge-header.ll?rev=259256&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopSimplifyCFG/merge-header.ll (added)
> +++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopSimplifyCFG/merge-header.ll Fri Jan 29 16:35:36 2016
> @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
> +; RUN: opt -S -loop-simplifycfg<  %s | FileCheck %s
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: foo
> +; CHECK:      entry:
> +; CHECK-NEXT:   br label %[[LOOP:[a-z]+]]
> +; CHECK:      [[LOOP]]:
> +; CHECK-NEXT:   phi
> +; CHECK-NOT:    br label
> +; CHECK:        br i1
> +define i32 @foo(i32* %P, i64* %Q) {
> +entry:
> +  br label %outer
> +
> +outer:                                            ; preds = %outer.latch2, %entry
> +  %y.2 = phi i32 [ 0, %entry ], [ %y.inc2, %outer.latch2 ]
> +  br label %inner
> +
> +inner:                                            ; preds = %outer
> +  store i32 0, i32* %P
> +  store i32 1, i32* %P
> +  store i32 2, i32* %P
> +  %y.inc2 = add nsw i32 %y.2, 1
> +  %exitcond.outer = icmp eq i32 %y.inc2, 3
> +  store i32 %y.2, i32* %P
> +  br i1 %exitcond.outer, label %exit, label %outer.latch2
> +
> +outer.latch2:                                     ; preds = %inner
> +  %t = sext i32 %y.inc2 to i64
> +  store i64 %t, i64* %Q
> +  br label %outer
> +
> +exit:                                             ; preds = %inner
> +  ret i32 0
> +}
>
>
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