[llvm] r233286 - [SLSR] handle candidate form &B[i * S]

Jingyue Wu jingyue at google.com
Thu Mar 26 09:49:24 PDT 2015


Author: jingyue
Date: Thu Mar 26 11:49:24 2015
New Revision: 233286

URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=233286&view=rev
Log:
[SLSR] handle candidate form &B[i * S]

Summary:
This patch enhances SLSR to handle another candidate form &B[i * S]. If
we found two candidates

S1: X = &B[i * S]
S2: Y = &B[i' * S]

and S1 dominates S2, we can replace S2 with

Y = &X[(i' - i) * S]

Test Plan:
slsr-gep.ll
X86/no-slsr.ll: verify that we do not run SLSR on GEPs that already fit into
an addressing mode

Reviewers: eliben, atrick, meheff, hfinkel

Reviewed By: hfinkel

Subscribers: sanjoy, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7459

Added:
    llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/X86/
    llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/X86/lit.local.cfg
    llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/X86/no-slsr.ll
    llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr-gep.ll
    llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr-mul.ll
      - copied, changed from r233282, llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr.ll
Removed:
    llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr.ll
Modified:
    llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/StraightLineStrengthReduce.cpp

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/StraightLineStrengthReduce.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/StraightLineStrengthReduce.cpp?rev=233286&r1=233285&r2=233286&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/StraightLineStrengthReduce.cpp (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/StraightLineStrengthReduce.cpp Thu Mar 26 11:49:24 2015
@@ -15,19 +15,30 @@
 //
 // There are many optimizations we can perform in the domain of SLSR. This file
 // for now contains only an initial step. Specifically, we look for strength
-// reduction candidate in the form of
+// reduction candidates in two forms:
 //
-// (B + i) * S
+// Form 1: (B + i) * S
+// Form 2: &B[i * S]
 //
-// where B and S are integer constants or variables, and i is a constant
-// integer. If we found two such candidates
+// where S is an integer variable, and i is a constant integer. If we found two
+// candidates
 //
-// S1: X = (B + i) * S S2: Y = (B + i') * S
+// S1: X = (B + i) * S
+// S2: Y = (B + i') * S
+//
+// or
+//
+// S1: X = &B[i * S]
+// S2: Y = &B[i' * S]
 //
 // and S1 dominates S2, we call S1 a basis of S2, and can replace S2 with
 //
 // Y = X + (i' - i) * S
 //
+// or
+//
+// Y = &X[(i' - i) * S]
+//
 // where (i' - i) * S is folded to the extent possible. When S2 has multiple
 // bases, we pick the one that is closest to S2, or S2's "immediate" basis.
 //
@@ -35,8 +46,6 @@
 //
 // - Handle candidates in the form of B + i * S
 //
-// - Handle candidates in the form of pointer arithmetics. e.g., B[i * S]
-//
 // - Floating point arithmetics when fast math is enabled.
 //
 // - SLSR may decrease ILP at the architecture level. Targets that are very
@@ -45,6 +54,10 @@
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/FoldingSet.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolution.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
@@ -58,14 +71,30 @@ using namespace PatternMatch;
 namespace {
 
 class StraightLineStrengthReduce : public FunctionPass {
- public:
+public:
   // SLSR candidate. Such a candidate must be in the form of
   //   (Base + Index) * Stride
+  // or
+  //   Base[..][Index * Stride][..]
   struct Candidate : public ilist_node<Candidate> {
-    Candidate(Value *B = nullptr, ConstantInt *Idx = nullptr,
-              Value *S = nullptr, Instruction *I = nullptr)
-        : Base(B), Index(Idx), Stride(S), Ins(I), Basis(nullptr) {}
-    Value *Base;
+    enum Kind {
+      Invalid, // reserved for the default constructor
+      Mul,     // (B + i) * S
+      GEP,     // &B[..][i * S][..]
+    };
+
+    Candidate()
+        : CandidateKind(Invalid), Base(nullptr), Index(nullptr),
+          Stride(nullptr), Ins(nullptr), Basis(nullptr) {}
+    Candidate(Kind CT, const SCEV *B, ConstantInt *Idx, Value *S,
+              Instruction *I)
+        : CandidateKind(CT), Base(B), Index(Idx), Stride(S), Ins(I),
+          Basis(nullptr) {}
+    Kind CandidateKind;
+    const SCEV *Base;
+    // Note that Index and Stride of a GEP candidate may not have the same
+    // integer type. In that case, during rewriting, Stride will be
+    // sign-extended or truncated to Index's type.
     ConstantInt *Index;
     Value *Stride;
     // The instruction this candidate corresponds to. It helps us to rewrite a
@@ -90,33 +119,70 @@ class StraightLineStrengthReduce : publi
 
   static char ID;
 
-  StraightLineStrengthReduce() : FunctionPass(ID), DT(nullptr) {
+  StraightLineStrengthReduce()
+      : FunctionPass(ID), DL(nullptr), DT(nullptr), TTI(nullptr) {
     initializeStraightLineStrengthReducePass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
   }
 
   void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
     AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
+    AU.addRequired<ScalarEvolution>();
+    AU.addRequired<TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass>();
     // We do not modify the shape of the CFG.
     AU.setPreservesCFG();
   }
 
+  bool doInitialization(Module &M) override {
+    DL = &M.getDataLayout();
+    return false;
+  }
+
   bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override;
 
- private:
+private:
   // Returns true if Basis is a basis for C, i.e., Basis dominates C and they
   // share the same base and stride.
   bool isBasisFor(const Candidate &Basis, const Candidate &C);
   // Checks whether I is in a candidate form. If so, adds all the matching forms
   // to Candidates, and tries to find the immediate basis for each of them.
   void allocateCandidateAndFindBasis(Instruction *I);
-  // Given that I is in the form of "(B + Idx) * S", adds this form to
-  // Candidates, and finds its immediate basis.
-  void allocateCandidateAndFindBasis(Value *B, ConstantInt *Idx, Value *S,
+  // Allocate candidates and find bases for Mul instructions.
+  void allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForMul(Instruction *I);
+  // Splits LHS into Base + Index and, if succeeds, calls
+  // allocateCandidateAndFindBasis.
+  void allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForMul(Value *LHS, Value *RHS,
+                                           Instruction *I);
+  // Allocate candidates and find bases for GetElementPtr instructions.
+  void allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForGEP(GetElementPtrInst *GEP);
+  // A helper function that scales Idx with ElementSize before invoking
+  // allocateCandidateAndFindBasis.
+  void allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForGEP(const SCEV *B, ConstantInt *Idx,
+                                           Value *S, uint64_t ElementSize,
+                                           Instruction *I);
+  // Adds the given form <CT, B, Idx, S> to Candidates, and finds its immediate
+  // basis.
+  void allocateCandidateAndFindBasis(Candidate::Kind CT, const SCEV *B,
+                                     ConstantInt *Idx, Value *S,
                                      Instruction *I);
   // Rewrites candidate C with respect to Basis.
   void rewriteCandidateWithBasis(const Candidate &C, const Candidate &Basis);
+  // A helper function that factors ArrayIdx to a product of a stride and a
+  // constant index, and invokes allocateCandidateAndFindBasis with the
+  // factorings.
+  void factorArrayIndex(Value *ArrayIdx, const SCEV *Base, uint64_t ElementSize,
+                        GetElementPtrInst *GEP);
+  // Emit code that computes the "bump" from Basis to C. If the candidate is a
+  // GEP and the bump is not divisible by the element size of the GEP, this
+  // function sets the BumpWithUglyGEP flag to notify its caller to bump the
+  // basis using an ugly GEP.
+  static Value *emitBump(const Candidate &Basis, const Candidate &C,
+                         IRBuilder<> &Builder, const DataLayout *DL,
+                         bool &BumpWithUglyGEP);
 
+  const DataLayout *DL;
   DominatorTree *DT;
+  ScalarEvolution *SE;
+  TargetTransformInfo *TTI;
   ilist<Candidate> Candidates;
   // Temporarily holds all instructions that are unlinked (but not deleted) by
   // rewriteCandidateWithBasis. These instructions will be actually removed
@@ -129,6 +195,8 @@ char StraightLineStrengthReduce::ID = 0;
 INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(StraightLineStrengthReduce, "slsr",
                       "Straight line strength reduction", false, false)
 INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ScalarEvolution)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass)
 INITIALIZE_PASS_END(StraightLineStrengthReduce, "slsr",
                     "Straight line strength reduction", false, false)
 
@@ -141,9 +209,47 @@ bool StraightLineStrengthReduce::isBasis
   return (Basis.Ins != C.Ins && // skip the same instruction
           // Basis must dominate C in order to rewrite C with respect to Basis.
           DT->dominates(Basis.Ins->getParent(), C.Ins->getParent()) &&
-          // They share the same base and stride.
+          // They share the same base, stride, and candidate kind.
           Basis.Base == C.Base &&
-          Basis.Stride == C.Stride);
+          Basis.Stride == C.Stride &&
+          Basis.CandidateKind == C.CandidateKind);
+}
+
+static bool isCompletelyFoldable(GetElementPtrInst *GEP,
+                                 const TargetTransformInfo *TTI,
+                                 const DataLayout *DL) {
+  GlobalVariable *BaseGV = nullptr;
+  int64_t BaseOffset = 0;
+  bool HasBaseReg = false;
+  int64_t Scale = 0;
+
+  if (GlobalVariable *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GEP->getPointerOperand()))
+    BaseGV = GV;
+  else
+    HasBaseReg = true;
+
+  gep_type_iterator GTI = gep_type_begin(GEP);
+  for (auto I = GEP->idx_begin(); I != GEP->idx_end(); ++I, ++GTI) {
+    if (isa<SequentialType>(*GTI)) {
+      int64_t ElementSize = DL->getTypeAllocSize(GTI.getIndexedType());
+      if (ConstantInt *ConstIdx = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(*I)) {
+        BaseOffset += ConstIdx->getSExtValue() * ElementSize;
+      } else {
+        // Needs scale register.
+        if (Scale != 0) {
+          // No addressing mode takes two scale registers.
+          return false;
+        }
+        Scale = ElementSize;
+      }
+    } else {
+      StructType *STy = cast<StructType>(*GTI);
+      uint64_t Field = cast<ConstantInt>(*I)->getZExtValue();
+      BaseOffset += DL->getStructLayout(STy)->getElementOffset(Field);
+    }
+  }
+  return TTI->isLegalAddressingMode(GEP->getType()->getElementType(), BaseGV,
+                                    BaseOffset, HasBaseReg, Scale);
 }
 
 // TODO: We currently implement an algorithm whose time complexity is linear to
@@ -153,11 +259,17 @@ bool StraightLineStrengthReduce::isBasis
 // table is indexed by the base and the stride of a candidate.  Therefore,
 // finding the immediate basis of a candidate boils down to one hash-table look
 // up.
-void StraightLineStrengthReduce::allocateCandidateAndFindBasis(Value *B,
-                                                               ConstantInt *Idx,
-                                                               Value *S,
-                                                               Instruction *I) {
-  Candidate C(B, Idx, S, I);
+void StraightLineStrengthReduce::allocateCandidateAndFindBasis(
+    Candidate::Kind CT, const SCEV *B, ConstantInt *Idx, Value *S,
+    Instruction *I) {
+  if (GetElementPtrInst *GEP = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(I)) {
+    // If &B[Idx * S] fits into an addressing mode, do not turn it into
+    // non-free computation.
+    if (isCompletelyFoldable(GEP, TTI, DL))
+      return;
+  }
+
+  Candidate C(CT, B, Idx, S, I);
   // Try to compute the immediate basis of C.
   unsigned NumIterations = 0;
   // Limit the scan radius to avoid running forever.
@@ -176,60 +288,209 @@ void StraightLineStrengthReduce::allocat
 }
 
 void StraightLineStrengthReduce::allocateCandidateAndFindBasis(Instruction *I) {
+  switch (I->getOpcode()) {
+  case Instruction::Mul:
+    allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForMul(I);
+    break;
+  case Instruction::GetElementPtr:
+    allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForGEP(cast<GetElementPtrInst>(I));
+    break;
+  }
+}
+
+void StraightLineStrengthReduce::allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForMul(
+    Value *LHS, Value *RHS, Instruction *I) {
   Value *B = nullptr;
   ConstantInt *Idx = nullptr;
-  // "(Base + Index) * Stride" must be a Mul instruction at the first hand.
-  if (I->getOpcode() == Instruction::Mul) {
-    if (IntegerType *ITy = dyn_cast<IntegerType>(I->getType())) {
-      Value *LHS = I->getOperand(0), *RHS = I->getOperand(1);
-      for (unsigned Swapped = 0; Swapped < 2; ++Swapped) {
-        // Only handle the canonical operand ordering.
-        if (match(LHS, m_Add(m_Value(B), m_ConstantInt(Idx)))) {
-          // If LHS is in the form of "Base + Index", then I is in the form of
-          // "(Base + Index) * RHS".
-          allocateCandidateAndFindBasis(B, Idx, RHS, I);
-        } else {
-          // Otherwise, at least try the form (LHS + 0) * RHS.
-          allocateCandidateAndFindBasis(LHS, ConstantInt::get(ITy, 0), RHS, I);
-        }
-        // Swap LHS and RHS so that we also cover the cases where LHS is the
-        // stride.
-        if (LHS == RHS)
-          break;
-        std::swap(LHS, RHS);
-      }
-    }
+  // Only handle the canonical operand ordering.
+  if (match(LHS, m_Add(m_Value(B), m_ConstantInt(Idx)))) {
+    // If LHS is in the form of "Base + Index", then I is in the form of
+    // "(Base + Index) * RHS".
+    allocateCandidateAndFindBasis(Candidate::Mul, SE->getSCEV(B), Idx, RHS, I);
+  } else {
+    // Otherwise, at least try the form (LHS + 0) * RHS.
+    ConstantInt *Zero = ConstantInt::get(cast<IntegerType>(I->getType()), 0);
+    allocateCandidateAndFindBasis(Candidate::Mul, SE->getSCEV(LHS), Zero, RHS,
+                                  I);
+  }
+}
+
+void StraightLineStrengthReduce::allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForMul(
+    Instruction *I) {
+  // Try matching (B + i) * S.
+  // TODO: we could extend SLSR to float and vector types.
+  if (!isa<IntegerType>(I->getType()))
+    return;
+
+  Value *LHS = I->getOperand(0), *RHS = I->getOperand(1);
+  allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForMul(LHS, RHS, I);
+  if (LHS != RHS) {
+    // Symmetrically, try to split RHS to Base + Index.
+    allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForMul(RHS, LHS, I);
+  }
+}
+
+void StraightLineStrengthReduce::allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForGEP(
+    const SCEV *B, ConstantInt *Idx, Value *S, uint64_t ElementSize,
+    Instruction *I) {
+  // I = B + sext(Idx *nsw S) *nsw ElementSize
+  //   = B + (sext(Idx) * ElementSize) * sext(S)
+  // Casting to IntegerType is safe because we skipped vector GEPs.
+  IntegerType *IntPtrTy = cast<IntegerType>(DL->getIntPtrType(I->getType()));
+  ConstantInt *ScaledIdx = ConstantInt::get(
+      IntPtrTy, Idx->getSExtValue() * (int64_t)ElementSize, true);
+  allocateCandidateAndFindBasis(Candidate::GEP, B, ScaledIdx, S, I);
+}
+
+void StraightLineStrengthReduce::factorArrayIndex(Value *ArrayIdx,
+                                                  const SCEV *Base,
+                                                  uint64_t ElementSize,
+                                                  GetElementPtrInst *GEP) {
+  // At least, ArrayIdx = ArrayIdx *s 1.
+  allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForGEP(
+      Base, ConstantInt::get(cast<IntegerType>(ArrayIdx->getType()), 1),
+      ArrayIdx, ElementSize, GEP);
+  Value *LHS = nullptr;
+  ConstantInt *RHS = nullptr;
+  // TODO: handle shl. e.g., we could treat (S << 2) as (S * 4).
+  //
+  // One alternative is matching the SCEV of ArrayIdx instead of ArrayIdx
+  // itself. This would allow us to handle the shl case for free. However,
+  // matching SCEVs has two issues:
+  //
+  // 1. this would complicate rewriting because the rewriting procedure
+  // would have to translate SCEVs back to IR instructions. This translation
+  // is difficult when LHS is further evaluated to a composite SCEV.
+  //
+  // 2. ScalarEvolution is designed to be control-flow oblivious. It tends
+  // to strip nsw/nuw flags which are critical for SLSR to trace into
+  // sext'ed multiplication.
+  if (match(ArrayIdx, m_NSWMul(m_Value(LHS), m_ConstantInt(RHS)))) {
+    // SLSR is currently unsafe if i * S may overflow.
+    // GEP = Base + sext(LHS *nsw RHS) *nsw ElementSize
+    allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForGEP(Base, RHS, LHS, ElementSize, GEP);
+  }
+}
+
+void StraightLineStrengthReduce::allocateCandidateAndFindBasisForGEP(
+    GetElementPtrInst *GEP) {
+  // TODO: handle vector GEPs
+  if (GEP->getType()->isVectorTy())
+    return;
+
+  const SCEV *GEPExpr = SE->getSCEV(GEP);
+  Type *IntPtrTy = DL->getIntPtrType(GEP->getType());
+
+  gep_type_iterator GTI = gep_type_begin(GEP);
+  for (auto I = GEP->idx_begin(); I != GEP->idx_end(); ++I) {
+    if (!isa<SequentialType>(*GTI++))
+      continue;
+    Value *ArrayIdx = *I;
+    // Compute the byte offset of this index.
+    uint64_t ElementSize = DL->getTypeAllocSize(*GTI);
+    const SCEV *ElementSizeExpr = SE->getSizeOfExpr(IntPtrTy, *GTI);
+    const SCEV *ArrayIdxExpr = SE->getSCEV(ArrayIdx);
+    ArrayIdxExpr = SE->getTruncateOrSignExtend(ArrayIdxExpr, IntPtrTy);
+    const SCEV *LocalOffset =
+        SE->getMulExpr(ArrayIdxExpr, ElementSizeExpr, SCEV::FlagNSW);
+    // The base of this candidate equals GEPExpr less the byte offset of this
+    // index.
+    const SCEV *Base = SE->getMinusSCEV(GEPExpr, LocalOffset);
+    factorArrayIndex(ArrayIdx, Base, ElementSize, GEP);
+    // When ArrayIdx is the sext of a value, we try to factor that value as
+    // well.  Handling this case is important because array indices are
+    // typically sign-extended to the pointer size.
+    Value *TruncatedArrayIdx = nullptr;
+    if (match(ArrayIdx, m_SExt(m_Value(TruncatedArrayIdx))))
+      factorArrayIndex(TruncatedArrayIdx, Base, ElementSize, GEP);
   }
 }
 
+// A helper function that unifies the bitwidth of A and B.
+static void unifyBitWidth(APInt &A, APInt &B) {
+  if (A.getBitWidth() < B.getBitWidth())
+    A = A.sext(B.getBitWidth());
+  else if (A.getBitWidth() > B.getBitWidth())
+    B = B.sext(A.getBitWidth());
+}
+
+Value *StraightLineStrengthReduce::emitBump(const Candidate &Basis,
+                                            const Candidate &C,
+                                            IRBuilder<> &Builder,
+                                            const DataLayout *DL,
+                                            bool &BumpWithUglyGEP) {
+  APInt Idx = C.Index->getValue(), BasisIdx = Basis.Index->getValue();
+  unifyBitWidth(Idx, BasisIdx);
+  APInt IndexOffset = Idx - BasisIdx;
+
+  BumpWithUglyGEP = false;
+  if (Basis.CandidateKind == Candidate::GEP) {
+    APInt ElementSize(
+        IndexOffset.getBitWidth(),
+        DL->getTypeAllocSize(
+            cast<GetElementPtrInst>(Basis.Ins)->getType()->getElementType()));
+    APInt Q, R;
+    APInt::sdivrem(IndexOffset, ElementSize, Q, R);
+    if (R.getSExtValue() == 0)
+      IndexOffset = Q;
+    else
+      BumpWithUglyGEP = true;
+  }
+  // Compute Bump = C - Basis = (i' - i) * S.
+  // Common case 1: if (i' - i) is 1, Bump = S.
+  if (IndexOffset.getSExtValue() == 1)
+    return C.Stride;
+  // Common case 2: if (i' - i) is -1, Bump = -S.
+  if (IndexOffset.getSExtValue() == -1)
+    return Builder.CreateNeg(C.Stride);
+  // Otherwise, Bump = (i' - i) * sext/trunc(S).
+  ConstantInt *Delta = ConstantInt::get(Basis.Ins->getContext(), IndexOffset);
+  Value *ExtendedStride = Builder.CreateSExtOrTrunc(C.Stride, Delta->getType());
+  return Builder.CreateMul(ExtendedStride, Delta);
+}
+
 void StraightLineStrengthReduce::rewriteCandidateWithBasis(
     const Candidate &C, const Candidate &Basis) {
+  assert(C.CandidateKind == Basis.CandidateKind && C.Base == Basis.Base &&
+         C.Stride == Basis.Stride);
+
   // An instruction can correspond to multiple candidates. Therefore, instead of
   // simply deleting an instruction when we rewrite it, we mark its parent as
   // nullptr (i.e. unlink it) so that we can skip the candidates whose
   // instruction is already rewritten.
   if (!C.Ins->getParent())
     return;
-  assert(C.Base == Basis.Base && C.Stride == Basis.Stride);
-  // Basis = (B + i) * S
-  // C     = (B + i') * S
-  //   ==>
-  // C     = Basis + (i' - i) * S
+
   IRBuilder<> Builder(C.Ins);
-  ConstantInt *IndexOffset = ConstantInt::get(
-      C.Ins->getContext(), C.Index->getValue() - Basis.Index->getValue());
-  Value *Reduced;
-  // TODO: preserve nsw/nuw in some cases.
-  if (IndexOffset->isOne()) {
-    // If (i' - i) is 1, fold C into Basis + S.
-    Reduced = Builder.CreateAdd(Basis.Ins, C.Stride);
-  } else if (IndexOffset->isMinusOne()) {
-    // If (i' - i) is -1, fold C into Basis - S.
-    Reduced = Builder.CreateSub(Basis.Ins, C.Stride);
-  } else {
-    Value *Bump = Builder.CreateMul(C.Stride, IndexOffset);
+  bool BumpWithUglyGEP;
+  Value *Bump = emitBump(Basis, C, Builder, DL, BumpWithUglyGEP);
+  Value *Reduced = nullptr; // equivalent to but weaker than C.Ins
+  switch (C.CandidateKind) {
+  case Candidate::Mul:
     Reduced = Builder.CreateAdd(Basis.Ins, Bump);
-  }
+    break;
+  case Candidate::GEP:
+    {
+      Type *IntPtrTy = DL->getIntPtrType(C.Ins->getType());
+      if (BumpWithUglyGEP) {
+        // C = (char *)Basis + Bump
+        unsigned AS = Basis.Ins->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace();
+        Type *CharTy = Type::getInt8PtrTy(Basis.Ins->getContext(), AS);
+        Reduced = Builder.CreateBitCast(Basis.Ins, CharTy);
+        // We only considered inbounds GEP as candidates.
+        Reduced = Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(Reduced, Bump);
+        Reduced = Builder.CreateBitCast(Reduced, C.Ins->getType());
+      } else {
+        // C = gep Basis, Bump
+        // Canonicalize bump to pointer size.
+        Bump = Builder.CreateSExtOrTrunc(Bump, IntPtrTy);
+        Reduced = Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(Basis.Ins, Bump);
+      }
+    }
+    break;
+  default:
+    llvm_unreachable("C.CandidateKind is invalid");
+  };
   Reduced->takeName(C.Ins);
   C.Ins->replaceAllUsesWith(Reduced);
   C.Ins->dropAllReferences();
@@ -243,15 +504,15 @@ bool StraightLineStrengthReduce::runOnFu
   if (skipOptnoneFunction(F))
     return false;
 
+  TTI = &getAnalysis<TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass>().getTTI(F);
   DT = &getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getDomTree();
+  SE = &getAnalysis<ScalarEvolution>();
   // Traverse the dominator tree in the depth-first order. This order makes sure
   // all bases of a candidate are in Candidates when we process it.
   for (auto node = GraphTraits<DominatorTree *>::nodes_begin(DT);
        node != GraphTraits<DominatorTree *>::nodes_end(DT); ++node) {
-    BasicBlock *B = node->getBlock();
-    for (auto I = B->begin(); I != B->end(); ++I) {
-      allocateCandidateAndFindBasis(I);
-    }
+    for (auto &I : *node->getBlock())
+      allocateCandidateAndFindBasis(&I);
   }
 
   // Rewrite candidates in the reverse depth-first order. This order makes sure

Added: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/X86/lit.local.cfg
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/X86/lit.local.cfg?rev=233286&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/X86/lit.local.cfg (added)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/X86/lit.local.cfg Thu Mar 26 11:49:24 2015
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+if not 'X86' in config.root.targets:
+    config.unsupported = True

Added: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/X86/no-slsr.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/X86/no-slsr.ll?rev=233286&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/X86/no-slsr.ll (added)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/X86/no-slsr.ll Thu Mar 26 11:49:24 2015
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+; RUN: opt < %s -slsr -gvn -dce -S | FileCheck %s
+
+target datalayout = "e-m:e-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
+target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"
+
+; Do not perform SLSR on &input[s] and &input[s * 2] which fit into addressing
+; modes of X86.
+define i32 @slsr_gep(i32* %input, i64 %s) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @slsr_gep(
+  ; v0 = input[0];
+  %p0 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %input, i64 0
+  %v0 = load i32, i32* %p0
+
+  ; v1 = input[s];
+  %p1 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %input, i64 %s
+; CHECK: %p1 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %input, i64 %s
+  %v1 = load i32, i32* %p1
+
+  ; v2 = input[s * 2];
+  %s2 = mul nsw i64 %s, 2
+  %p2 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %input, i64 %s2
+; CHECK: %p2 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %input, i64 %s2
+  %v2 = load i32, i32* %p2
+
+  ; return v0 + v1 + v2;
+  %1 = add i32 %v0, %v1
+  %2 = add i32 %1, %v2
+  ret i32 %2
+}
+

Added: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr-gep.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr-gep.ll?rev=233286&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr-gep.ll (added)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr-gep.ll Thu Mar 26 11:49:24 2015
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+; RUN: opt < %s -slsr -gvn -dce -S | FileCheck %s
+
+target datalayout = "e-i64:64-v16:16-v32:32-n16:32:64"
+
+define i32 @slsr_gep(i32* %input, i64 %s) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @slsr_gep(
+  ; v0 = input[0];
+  %p0 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %input, i64 0
+  %v0 = load i32, i32* %p0
+
+  ; v1 = input[s];
+  %p1 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %input, i64 %s
+; CHECK: %p1 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %input, i64 %s
+  %v1 = load i32, i32* %p1
+
+  ; v2 = input[s * 2];
+  %s2 = mul nsw i64 %s, 2
+  %p2 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %input, i64 %s2
+; CHECK: %p2 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %p1, i64 %s
+  %v2 = load i32, i32* %p2
+
+  ; return v0 + v1 + v2;
+  %1 = add i32 %v0, %v1
+  %2 = add i32 %1, %v2
+  ret i32 %2
+}
+
+define i32 @slsr_gep_sext(i32* %input, i32 %s) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @slsr_gep_sext(
+  ; v0 = input[0];
+  %p0 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %input, i64 0
+  %v0 = load i32, i32* %p0
+
+  ; v1 = input[(long)s];
+  %t = sext i32 %s to i64
+  %p1 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %input, i64 %t
+; CHECK: %p1 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %input, i64 %t
+  %v1 = load i32, i32* %p1
+
+  ; v2 = input[(long)(s * 2)];
+  %s2 = mul nsw i32 %s, 2
+  %t2 = sext i32 %s2 to i64
+  %p2 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %input, i64 %t2
+; CHECK: %p2 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %p1, i64 %t
+  %v2 = load i32, i32* %p2
+
+  ; return v0 + v1 + v2;
+  %1 = add i32 %v0, %v1
+  %2 = add i32 %1, %v2
+  ret i32 %2
+}
+
+define i32 @slsr_gep_2d([10 x [5 x i32]]* %input, i64 %s, i64 %t) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @slsr_gep_2d(
+  ; v0 = input[s][t];
+  %p0 = getelementptr inbounds [10 x [5 x i32]], [10 x [5 x i32]]* %input, i64 0, i64 %s, i64 %t
+  %v0 = load i32, i32* %p0
+
+  ; v1 = input[s * 2][t];
+  %s2 = mul nsw i64 %s, 2
+; CHECK: [[BUMP:%[a-zA-Z0-9]+]] = mul i64 %s, 5
+  %p1 = getelementptr inbounds [10 x [5 x i32]], [10 x [5 x i32]]* %input, i64 0, i64 %s2, i64 %t
+; CHECK: %p1 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %p0, i64 [[BUMP]]
+  %v1 = load i32, i32* %p1
+
+  ; v2 = input[s * 3][t];
+  %s3 = mul nsw i64 %s, 3
+  %p2 = getelementptr inbounds [10 x [5 x i32]], [10 x [5 x i32]]* %input, i64 0, i64 %s3, i64 %t
+; CHECK: %p2 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %p1, i64 [[BUMP]]
+  %v2 = load i32, i32* %p2
+
+  ; return v0 + v1 + v2;
+  %1 = add i32 %v0, %v1
+  %2 = add i32 %1, %v2
+  ret i32 %2
+}
+
+%struct.S = type <{ i64, i32 }>
+
+; In this case, the bump
+;     = (char *)&input[s * 2][t].f1 - (char *)&input[s][t].f1
+;     = 60 * s
+; which may not be divisible by typeof(input[s][t].f1) = 8. Therefore, we
+; rewrite the candidates using byte offset instead of index offset as in
+; @slsr_gep_2d.
+define i64 @slsr_gep_uglygep([10 x [5 x %struct.S]]* %input, i64 %s, i64 %t) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @slsr_gep_uglygep(
+  ; v0 = input[s][t].f1;
+  %p0 = getelementptr inbounds [10 x [5 x %struct.S]], [10 x [5 x %struct.S]]* %input, i64 0, i64 %s, i64 %t, i32 0
+  %v0 = load i64, i64* %p0
+
+  ; v1 = input[s * 2][t].f1;
+  %s2 = mul nsw i64 %s, 2
+; CHECK: [[BUMP:%[a-zA-Z0-9]+]] = mul i64 %s, 60
+  %p1 = getelementptr inbounds [10 x [5 x %struct.S]], [10 x [5 x %struct.S]]* %input, i64 0, i64 %s2, i64 %t, i32 0
+; CHECK: getelementptr inbounds i8, i8* %{{[0-9]+}}, i64 [[BUMP]]
+  %v1 = load i64, i64* %p1
+
+  ; v2 = input[s * 3][t].f1;
+  %s3 = mul nsw i64 %s, 3
+  %p2 = getelementptr inbounds [10 x [5 x %struct.S]], [10 x [5 x %struct.S]]* %input, i64 0, i64 %s3, i64 %t, i32 0
+; CHECK: getelementptr inbounds i8, i8* %{{[0-9]+}}, i64 [[BUMP]]
+  %v2 = load i64, i64* %p2
+
+  ; return v0 + v1 + v2;
+  %1 = add i64 %v0, %v1
+  %2 = add i64 %1, %v2
+  ret i64 %2
+}

Copied: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr-mul.ll (from r233282, llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr.ll)
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr-mul.ll?p2=llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr-mul.ll&p1=llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr.ll&r1=233282&r2=233286&rev=233286&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr.ll (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr-mul.ll Thu Mar 26 11:49:24 2015
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 ; RUN: opt < %s -slsr -gvn -dce -S | FileCheck %s
 
+target datalayout = "e-i64:64-v16:16-v32:32-n16:32:64"
+
 declare i32 @foo(i32 %a)
 
 define i32 @slsr1(i32 %b, i32 %s) {

Removed: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr.ll?rev=233285&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr.ll (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/StraightLineStrengthReduce/slsr.ll (removed)
@@ -1,119 +0,0 @@
-; RUN: opt < %s -slsr -gvn -dce -S | FileCheck %s
-
-declare i32 @foo(i32 %a)
-
-define i32 @slsr1(i32 %b, i32 %s) {
-; CHECK-LABEL: @slsr1(
-  ; v0 = foo(b * s);
-  %mul0 = mul i32 %b, %s
-; CHECK: mul i32
-; CHECK-NOT: mul i32
-  %v0 = call i32 @foo(i32 %mul0)
-
-  ; v1 = foo((b + 1) * s);
-  %b1 = add i32 %b, 1
-  %mul1 = mul i32 %b1, %s
-  %v1 = call i32 @foo(i32 %mul1)
-
-  ; v2 = foo((b + 2) * s);
-  %b2 = add i32 %b, 2
-  %mul2 = mul i32 %b2, %s
-  %v2 = call i32 @foo(i32 %mul2)
-
-  ; return v0 + v1 + v2;
-  %1 = add i32 %v0, %v1
-  %2 = add i32 %1, %v2
-  ret i32 %2
-}
-
-; v0 = foo(a * b)
-; v1 = foo((a + 1) * b)
-; v2 = foo(a * (b + 1))
-; v3 = foo((a + 1) * (b + 1))
-define i32 @slsr2(i32 %a, i32 %b) {
-; CHECK-LABEL: @slsr2(
-  %a1 = add i32 %a, 1
-  %b1 = add i32 %b, 1
-  %mul0 = mul i32 %a, %b
-; CHECK: mul i32
-; CHECK-NOT: mul i32
-  %mul1 = mul i32 %a1, %b
-  %mul2 = mul i32 %a, %b1
-  %mul3 = mul i32 %a1, %b1
-
-  %v0 = call i32 @foo(i32 %mul0)
-  %v1 = call i32 @foo(i32 %mul1)
-  %v2 = call i32 @foo(i32 %mul2)
-  %v3 = call i32 @foo(i32 %mul3)
-
-  %1 = add i32 %v0, %v1
-  %2 = add i32 %1, %v2
-  %3 = add i32 %2, %v3
-  ret i32 %3
-}
-
-; The bump is a multiple of the stride.
-;
-; v0 = foo(b * s);
-; v1 = foo((b + 2) * s);
-; v2 = foo((b + 4) * s);
-; return v0 + v1 + v2;
-;
-; ==>
-;
-; mul0 = b * s;
-; v0 = foo(mul0);
-; bump = s * 2;
-; mul1 = mul0 + bump; // GVN ensures mul1 and mul2 use the same bump.
-; v1 = foo(mul1);
-; mul2 = mul1 + bump;
-; v2 = foo(mul2);
-; return v0 + v1 + v2;
-define i32 @slsr3(i32 %b, i32 %s) {
-; CHECK-LABEL: @slsr3(
-  %mul0 = mul i32 %b, %s
-; CHECK: mul i32
-  %v0 = call i32 @foo(i32 %mul0)
-
-  %b1 = add i32 %b, 2
-  %mul1 = mul i32 %b1, %s
-; CHECK: [[BUMP:%[a-zA-Z0-9]+]] = mul i32 %s, 2
-; CHECK: %mul1 = add i32 %mul0, [[BUMP]]
-  %v1 = call i32 @foo(i32 %mul1)
-
-  %b2 = add i32 %b, 4
-  %mul2 = mul i32 %b2, %s
-; CHECK: %mul2 = add i32 %mul1, [[BUMP]]
-  %v2 = call i32 @foo(i32 %mul2)
-
-  %1 = add i32 %v0, %v1
-  %2 = add i32 %1, %v2
-  ret i32 %2
-}
-
-; Do not rewrite a candidate if its potential basis does not dominate it.
-; v0 = 0;
-; if (cond)
-;   v0 = foo(a * b);
-; v1 = foo((a + 1) * b);
-; return v0 + v1;
-define i32 @not_dominate(i1 %cond, i32 %a, i32 %b) {
-; CHECK-LABEL: @not_dominate(
-entry:
-  %a1 = add i32 %a, 1
-  br i1 %cond, label %then, label %merge
-
-then:
-  %mul0 = mul i32 %a, %b
-; CHECK: %mul0 = mul i32 %a, %b
-  %v0 = call i32 @foo(i32 %mul0)
-  br label %merge
-
-merge:
-  %v0.phi = phi i32 [ 0, %entry ], [ %mul0, %then ]
-  %mul1 = mul i32 %a1, %b
-; CHECK: %mul1 = mul i32 %a1, %b
-  %v1 = call i32 @foo(i32 %mul1)
-  %sum = add i32 %v0.phi, %v1
-  ret i32 %sum
-}





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