Use common parse routine to read alignment values from bitcode.

Karl Schimpf kschimpf at google.com
Thu Feb 12 10:44:25 PST 2015


While fuzzing LLVM bitcode files, I discovered that (1) the bitcode reader
doesn't check that alignments are no larger than 2**29; (2) downstream code
doesn't check the range; and (3) for values out of range, corresponding
large memory requests (based on alignment size) will fail. This code fixes
the bitcode reader to check for valid alignments, fixing this problem.

This CL fixes alignment value on global variables, functions, and
instructions: alloca, load, load atomic, store, store atomic.

Note: No tests have been added since the corresponding parser of the LLVM
assembly language checks alignment ranges. Hence, I couldn't reproduce the
problem with a .ll file.

Karl Schimpf
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-commits/attachments/20150212/c30b3646/attachment.html>
-------------- next part --------------
diff --git a/include/llvm/IR/Value.h b/include/llvm/IR/Value.h
index e01a6c1..4d69090 100644
--- a/include/llvm/IR/Value.h
+++ b/include/llvm/IR/Value.h
@@ -469,7 +469,8 @@ public:
   ///
   /// This is the greatest alignment value supported by load, store, and alloca
   /// instructions, and global values.
-  static const unsigned MaximumAlignment = 1u << 29;
+  static const unsigned MaxAlignmentExponent = 29;
+  static const unsigned MaximumAlignment = 1u << MaxAlignmentExponent;
 
   /// \brief Mutate the type of this Value to be of the specified type.
   ///
diff --git a/lib/Bitcode/Reader/BitcodeReader.cpp b/lib/Bitcode/Reader/BitcodeReader.cpp
index f64cd55..f07f16d 100644
--- a/lib/Bitcode/Reader/BitcodeReader.cpp
+++ b/lib/Bitcode/Reader/BitcodeReader.cpp
@@ -782,6 +782,16 @@ static Attribute::AttrKind GetAttrFromCode(uint64_t Code) {
   }
 }
 
+std::error_code BitcodeReader::ParseAlignmentValue(uint64_t Exponent,
+                                                   unsigned &Alignment) {
+  // Note: Alignment in bitcode files is incremented by 1, so that zero
+  // can be used for default alignment.
+  if (Exponent > Value::MaxAlignmentExponent + 1)
+    return Error("Invalid alignment value");
+  Alignment = (1 << static_cast<unsigned>(Exponent)) >> 1;
+  return std::error_code();
+}
+
 std::error_code BitcodeReader::ParseAttrKind(uint64_t Code,
                                              Attribute::AttrKind *Kind) {
   *Kind = GetAttrFromCode(Code);
@@ -2212,7 +2222,9 @@ std::error_code BitcodeReader::ParseModule(bool Resume) {
       bool isConstant = Record[1];
       uint64_t RawLinkage = Record[3];
       GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage = getDecodedLinkage(RawLinkage);
-      unsigned Alignment = (1 << Record[4]) >> 1;
+      unsigned Alignment;
+      if (std::error_code EC = ParseAlignmentValue(Record[4], Alignment))
+        return EC;
       std::string Section;
       if (Record[5]) {
         if (Record[5]-1 >= SectionTable.size())
@@ -2292,7 +2304,10 @@ std::error_code BitcodeReader::ParseModule(bool Resume) {
       Func->setLinkage(getDecodedLinkage(RawLinkage));
       Func->setAttributes(getAttributes(Record[4]));
 
-      Func->setAlignment((1 << Record[5]) >> 1);
+      unsigned Alignment;
+      if (std::error_code EC = ParseAlignmentValue(Record[5], Alignment))
+        return EC;
+      Func->setAlignment(Alignment);
       if (Record[6]) {
         if (Record[6]-1 >= SectionTable.size())
           return Error("Invalid ID");
@@ -3257,12 +3272,17 @@ std::error_code BitcodeReader::ParseFunctionBody(Function *F) {
         dyn_cast_or_null<PointerType>(getTypeByID(Record[0]));
       Type *OpTy = getTypeByID(Record[1]);
       Value *Size = getFnValueByID(Record[2], OpTy);
-      unsigned AlignRecord = Record[3];
-      bool InAlloca = AlignRecord & (1 << 5);
-      unsigned Align = AlignRecord & ((1 << 5) - 1);
+      uint64_t AlignRecord = Record[3];
+      const uint64_t InAllocaMask = uint64_t(1) << 5;
+      bool InAlloca = AlignRecord & InAllocaMask;
+      unsigned Align;
+      if (std::error_code EC =
+          ParseAlignmentValue(AlignRecord & ~InAllocaMask, Align)) {
+        return EC;
+      }
       if (!Ty || !Size)
         return Error("Invalid record");
-      AllocaInst *AI = new AllocaInst(Ty->getElementType(), Size, (1 << Align) >> 1);
+      AllocaInst *AI = new AllocaInst(Ty->getElementType(), Size, Align);
       AI->setUsedWithInAlloca(InAlloca);
       I = AI;
       InstructionList.push_back(I);
@@ -3274,8 +3294,10 @@ std::error_code BitcodeReader::ParseFunctionBody(Function *F) {
       if (getValueTypePair(Record, OpNum, NextValueNo, Op) ||
           OpNum+2 != Record.size())
         return Error("Invalid record");
-
-      I = new LoadInst(Op, "", Record[OpNum+1], (1 << Record[OpNum]) >> 1);
+      unsigned Align;
+      if (std::error_code EC = ParseAlignmentValue(Record[OpNum], Align))
+        return EC;
+      I = new LoadInst(Op, "", Record[OpNum+1], Align);
       InstructionList.push_back(I);
       break;
     }
@@ -3295,8 +3317,10 @@ std::error_code BitcodeReader::ParseFunctionBody(Function *F) {
         return Error("Invalid record");
       SynchronizationScope SynchScope = GetDecodedSynchScope(Record[OpNum+3]);
 
-      I = new LoadInst(Op, "", Record[OpNum+1], (1 << Record[OpNum]) >> 1,
-                       Ordering, SynchScope);
+      unsigned Align;
+      if (std::error_code EC = ParseAlignmentValue(Record[OpNum], Align))
+        return EC;
+      I = new LoadInst(Op, "", Record[OpNum+1], Align, Ordering, SynchScope);
       InstructionList.push_back(I);
       break;
     }
@@ -3308,8 +3332,10 @@ std::error_code BitcodeReader::ParseFunctionBody(Function *F) {
                     cast<PointerType>(Ptr->getType())->getElementType(), Val) ||
           OpNum+2 != Record.size())
         return Error("Invalid record");
-
-      I = new StoreInst(Val, Ptr, Record[OpNum+1], (1 << Record[OpNum]) >> 1);
+      unsigned Align;
+      if (std::error_code EC = ParseAlignmentValue(Record[OpNum], Align))
+        return EC;
+      I = new StoreInst(Val, Ptr, Record[OpNum+1], Align);
       InstructionList.push_back(I);
       break;
     }
@@ -3331,8 +3357,10 @@ std::error_code BitcodeReader::ParseFunctionBody(Function *F) {
       if (Ordering != NotAtomic && Record[OpNum] == 0)
         return Error("Invalid record");
 
-      I = new StoreInst(Val, Ptr, Record[OpNum+1], (1 << Record[OpNum]) >> 1,
-                        Ordering, SynchScope);
+      unsigned Align;
+      if (std::error_code EC = ParseAlignmentValue(Record[OpNum], Align))
+        return EC;
+      I = new StoreInst(Val, Ptr, Record[OpNum+1], Align, Ordering, SynchScope);
       InstructionList.push_back(I);
       break;
     }
diff --git a/lib/Bitcode/Reader/BitcodeReader.h b/lib/Bitcode/Reader/BitcodeReader.h
index 7f7eb70..88a2228 100644
--- a/lib/Bitcode/Reader/BitcodeReader.h
+++ b/lib/Bitcode/Reader/BitcodeReader.h
@@ -333,6 +333,10 @@ private:
     return getFnValueByID(ValNo, Ty);
   }
 
+  /// Converts alignment exponent (i.e. power of two (or zero)) to the
+  /// corresponding alignment to use. If alignment is too large, returns
+  /// a corresponding error code.
+  std::error_code ParseAlignmentValue(uint64_t Exponent, unsigned &Alignment);
   std::error_code ParseAttrKind(uint64_t Code, Attribute::AttrKind *Kind);
   std::error_code ParseModule(bool Resume);
   std::error_code ParseAttributeBlock();


More information about the llvm-commits mailing list