[RFC][PATCH] Keep un-canonicalized template types in the debug information

Eric Christopher echristo at gmail.com
Fri Sep 5 15:49:12 PDT 2014


On Fri, Sep 5, 2014 at 3:43 PM, Duncan P. N. Exon Smith <
dexonsmith at apple.com> wrote:

>
> > On 2014 Sep 5, at 16:01, Frédéric Riss <friss at apple.com> wrote:
> >
> > I couldn’t even find a subject expressing exactly what this patch is
> about… First of all, it’s meant to start a discussion, and I’m not
> proposing it for inclusion right now.
> >
> > The issue I’m trying to address is that template types are always
> canonicalized when emitted in the debug information (this is the desugar()
> call in UnwrapTypeForDebugInformation).
> >
> > This means that if the developer writes:
> >
> > typedef int A;
> > template <typename T>
> > struct S {};
> >
> > S<A> var;
> >
> > The variable var will have type S<int> and not S<A>. In this simple
> example, it’s not that much of an issue, but for heavily templated code,
> the full expansion might be really different from the original declaration.
> >
> > The attached patch makes us emit an intermediate typedef for the
> variable’s type:
> >
> > 0x0000002a:   DW_TAG_variable [2]
> >                DW_AT_name [DW_FORM_strp]       ( .debug_str[0x00000032]
> = “var")
> >                DW_AT_type [DW_FORM_ref4]       (cu + 0x0040 =>
> {0x00000040})
> >                DW_AT_external [DW_FORM_flag]   (0x01)
> >                DW_AT_decl_file [DW_FORM_data1] (0x01)
> >                DW_AT_decl_line [DW_FORM_data1] (8)
> >                DW_AT_location [DW_FORM_block1] (<0x09> 03 70 6c 00 00 00
> 00 00 00 )
> >
> > 0x00000040:   DW_TAG_typedef [3]
> >                DW_AT_type [DW_FORM_ref4]       (cu + 0x004b =>
> {0x0000004b})
> >                DW_AT_name [DW_FORM_strp]       ( .debug_str[0x00000035]
> = “S<A>")
> >                DW_AT_decl_file [DW_FORM_data1] (0x01)
> >                DW_AT_decl_line [DW_FORM_data1] (6)
> >
> > 0x0000004b:   DW_TAG_structure_type [4] *
> >                DW_AT_name [DW_FORM_strp]       ( .debug_str[0x0000003e]
> = “S<int>")
> >                DW_AT_byte_size [DW_FORM_data1] (0x01)
> >                DW_AT_decl_file [DW_FORM_data1] (0x01)
> >                DW_AT_decl_line [DW_FORM_data1] (6)
> >
> >
> > Which basically is what I want, although I don’t like that it introduces
> a typedef where there is none in the code. I’d prefer that to be:
> >
> > DW_TAG_variable
> >  DW_AT_type: -> DW_TAG_structure_type
> >                   DW_AT_name: S<A>
> >                   DW_AT_specification: -> DW_TAG_structure_type
> >                                             DW_AT_name: S<int>
> >                                             …
> >
> > The patch also has the nice property of omitting the defaulted template
> arguments in the first level typedef. For example you get vector<A> instead
> of vector<int, std::__1::allocator<int> >.
>
> If you specify `vector<int>` in C++ do you get that instead of
> `vector<int, std::__1::allocator<int>>`?
>

Yeah, I mentioned this as possibly causing problems with debuggers or other
consumers, but I don't have any proof past "ooooo scary!".

That said, I like the idea personally :)

-eric


>
> > Now there is one thing I really don’t like about the patch. In order not
> to emit typedefs for types that don’t need it, I use string comparison
> between the desugared and the original type. I haven’t quantified anything,
> but doing the construction of the type name for every template type and
> then comparing it to decide to use it or not seems like a big waste.
>
> Maybe someone on cfe-dev knows a better way.
>
> >
> > Thoughts?
> >
> > <template-arg-typedefs.diff>
> >
> > Fred
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > llvm-commits mailing list
> > llvm-commits at cs.uiuc.edu
> > http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/mailman/listinfo/llvm-commits
>
>
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