[llvm] r216629 - [FastISel][AArch64] Don't fold instructions too aggressively into the memory operation.

Quentin Colombet qcolombet at apple.com
Wed Aug 27 16:12:14 PDT 2014


Hi Juergen,

I can understand that we may not want to fold something in an addressing mode for performance reasons, but if this is to avoid a use of a kill operand that sound like the wrong approach to me.

If you extend the live-range of an operand, just make sure to use MachineRegisterInfo::clearKillFlags.

Cheers,
-Quentin

On Aug 27, 2014, at 3:52 PM, Juergen Ributzka <juergen at apple.com> wrote:

> Author: ributzka
> Date: Wed Aug 27 17:52:33 2014
> New Revision: 216629
> 
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=216629&view=rev
> Log:
> [FastISel][AArch64] Don't fold instructions too aggressively into the memory operation.
> 
> Currently instructions are folded very aggressively into the memory operation,
> which can lead to the use of killed operands:
>  %vreg1<def> = ADDXri %vreg0<kill>, 2
>  %vreg2<def> = LDRBBui %vreg0, 2
>  ... = ... %vreg1 ...
> 
> This usually happens when the result is also used by another non-memory
> instruction in the same basic block, or any instruction in another basic block.
> 
> If the computed address is used by only memory operations in the same basic
> block, then it is safe to fold them. This is because all memory operations will
> fold the address computation and the original computation will never be emitted.
> 
> This fixes rdar://problem/18142857.
> 
> Modified:
>    llvm/trunk/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64FastISel.cpp
>    llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/AArch64/fast-isel-addressing-modes.ll
> 
> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64FastISel.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64FastISel.cpp?rev=216629&r1=216628&r2=216629&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64FastISel.cpp (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64FastISel.cpp Wed Aug 27 17:52:33 2014
> @@ -134,7 +134,11 @@ private:
>   // Utility helper routines.
>   bool isTypeLegal(Type *Ty, MVT &VT);
>   bool isLoadStoreTypeLegal(Type *Ty, MVT &VT);
> -  bool ComputeAddress(const Value *Obj, Address &Addr, Type *Ty = nullptr);
> +  bool isLegalToFoldAddress(const Value *Obj);
> +  bool computeAddress(const Value *Obj, Address &Addr, Type *Ty = nullptr);
> +  bool computeAddressRecursively(const Value *Obj, Address &Addr, Type *Ty);
> +  bool computeAddressBase(const Value *Obj, Address &Addr);
> +
>   bool ComputeCallAddress(const Value *V, Address &Addr);
>   bool SimplifyAddress(Address &Addr, MVT VT);
>   void AddLoadStoreOperands(Address &Addr, const MachineInstrBuilder &MIB,
> @@ -416,9 +420,68 @@ unsigned AArch64FastISel::TargetMaterial
>   return FastEmitInst_r(Opc, TLI.getRegClassFor(VT), ZReg, /*IsKill=*/true);
> }
> 
> +bool AArch64FastISel::isLegalToFoldAddress(const Value *Obj) {
> +  // Look through BitCast, IntToPtr, and PtrToInt.
> +  const User *U = nullptr;
> +  unsigned Opcode = Instruction::UserOp1;
> +  if (const auto *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(Obj)) {
> +    // Bail out if the result is used in a different basic block.
> +    if (FuncInfo.isExportedInst(I))
> +      return false;
> +
> +    Opcode = I->getOpcode();
> +    U = I;
> +  } else if (const auto *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(Obj)) {
> +    Opcode = CE->getOpcode();
> +    U = CE;
> +  }
> +
> +  switch (Opcode) {
> +  default:
> +    break;
> +  case Instruction::BitCast:
> +    return isLegalToFoldAddress(U->getOperand(0));
> +  case Instruction::IntToPtr:
> +    if (TLI.getValueType(U->getOperand(0)->getType()) == TLI.getPointerTy())
> +      return isLegalToFoldAddress(U->getOperand(0));
> +    break;
> +  case Instruction::PtrToInt:
> +    if (TLI.getValueType(U->getType()) == TLI.getPointerTy())
> +      return isLegalToFoldAddress(U->getOperand(0));
> +    break;
> +  }
> +
> +  // Allocas never kill their operands, so it is safe to fold it.
> +  if (isa<AllocaInst>(Obj) || !isa<Instruction>(Obj))
> +    return true;
> +
> +  const auto *I = cast<Instruction>(Obj);
> +  // Trivial case - the memory instruction is the only user.
> +  if (I->hasOneUse())
> +    return true;
> +
> +  // Check all users - if all of them are memory instructions that FastISel
> +  // can handle, then it is safe to fold the instruction.
> +  for (auto *U : I->users())
> +    if (!isa<LoadInst>(U) && !isa<StoreInst>(U))
> +      return false;
> +
> +  return true;
> +}
> +
> // Computes the address to get to an object.
> -bool AArch64FastISel::ComputeAddress(const Value *Obj, Address &Addr, Type *Ty)
> -{
> +bool AArch64FastISel::computeAddress(const Value *Obj, Address &Addr,
> +                                     Type *Ty) {
> +  // Don't fold instructions into the memory operation if their result is
> +  // exported to another basic block or has more than one use - except if all
> +  // uses are memory operations.
> +  if (isLegalToFoldAddress(Obj))
> +    return computeAddressRecursively(Obj, Addr, Ty);
> +  return computeAddressBase(Obj, Addr);
> +}
> +
> +bool AArch64FastISel::computeAddressRecursively(const Value *Obj, Address &Addr,
> +                                                Type *Ty) {
>   const User *U = nullptr;
>   unsigned Opcode = Instruction::UserOp1;
>   if (const Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(Obj)) {
> @@ -445,18 +508,18 @@ bool AArch64FastISel::ComputeAddress(con
>     break;
>   case Instruction::BitCast: {
>     // Look through bitcasts.
> -    return ComputeAddress(U->getOperand(0), Addr, Ty);
> +    return computeAddressRecursively(U->getOperand(0), Addr, Ty);
>   }
>   case Instruction::IntToPtr: {
>     // Look past no-op inttoptrs.
>     if (TLI.getValueType(U->getOperand(0)->getType()) == TLI.getPointerTy())
> -      return ComputeAddress(U->getOperand(0), Addr, Ty);
> +      return computeAddressRecursively(U->getOperand(0), Addr, Ty);
>     break;
>   }
>   case Instruction::PtrToInt: {
> -    // Look past no-op ptrtoints.
> +    // Look past no-op ptrtoints. Don't increment recursion level.
>     if (TLI.getValueType(U->getType()) == TLI.getPointerTy())
> -      return ComputeAddress(U->getOperand(0), Addr, Ty);
> +      return computeAddressRecursively(U->getOperand(0), Addr, Ty);
>     break;
>   }
>   case Instruction::GetElementPtr: {
> @@ -498,7 +561,7 @@ bool AArch64FastISel::ComputeAddress(con
> 
>     // Try to grab the base operand now.
>     Addr.setOffset(TmpOffset);
> -    if (ComputeAddress(U->getOperand(0), Addr, Ty))
> +    if (computeAddressRecursively(U->getOperand(0), Addr, Ty))
>       return true;
> 
>     // We failed, restore everything and try the other options.
> @@ -519,6 +582,9 @@ bool AArch64FastISel::ComputeAddress(con
>     break;
>   }
>   case Instruction::Add: {
> +    if (!U->hasOneUse())
> +      break;
> +
>     // Adds of constants are common and easy enough.
>     const Value *LHS = U->getOperand(0);
>     const Value *RHS = U->getOperand(1);
> @@ -528,17 +594,21 @@ bool AArch64FastISel::ComputeAddress(con
> 
>     if (const ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(RHS)) {
>       Addr.setOffset(Addr.getOffset() + (uint64_t)CI->getSExtValue());
> -      return ComputeAddress(LHS, Addr, Ty);
> +      return computeAddressRecursively(LHS, Addr, Ty);
>     }
> 
>     Address Backup = Addr;
> -    if (ComputeAddress(LHS, Addr, Ty) && ComputeAddress(RHS, Addr, Ty))
> +    if (computeAddressRecursively(LHS, Addr, Ty) &&
> +        computeAddressRecursively(RHS, Addr, Ty))
>       return true;
>     Addr = Backup;
> 
>     break;
>   }
>   case Instruction::Shl:
> +    if (!U->hasOneUse())
> +      break;
> +
>     if (Addr.getOffsetReg())
>       break;
> 
> @@ -561,8 +631,10 @@ bool AArch64FastISel::ComputeAddress(con
>       Addr.setShift(Val);
>       Addr.setExtendType(AArch64_AM::LSL);
> 
> +      // Only try to fold the operand if it has one use.
>       if (const auto *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(U->getOperand(0)))
> -        if (FuncInfo.MBBMap[I->getParent()] == FuncInfo.MBB)
> +        if (I->hasOneUse() &&
> +            (FuncInfo.MBBMap[I->getParent()] == FuncInfo.MBB))
>           U = I;
> 
>       if (const auto *ZE = dyn_cast<ZExtInst>(U))
> @@ -582,6 +654,10 @@ bool AArch64FastISel::ComputeAddress(con
>     break;
>   }
> 
> +  return computeAddressBase(Obj, Addr);
> +}
> +
> +bool AArch64FastISel::computeAddressBase(const Value *Obj, Address &Addr) {
>   if (Addr.getReg()) {
>     if (!Addr.getOffsetReg()) {
>       unsigned Reg = getRegForValue(Obj);
> @@ -1352,7 +1428,7 @@ bool AArch64FastISel::SelectLoad(const I
> 
>   // See if we can handle this address.
>   Address Addr;
> -  if (!ComputeAddress(I->getOperand(0), Addr, I->getType()))
> +  if (!computeAddress(I->getOperand(0), Addr, I->getType()))
>     return false;
> 
>   unsigned ResultReg;
> @@ -1469,7 +1545,7 @@ bool AArch64FastISel::SelectStore(const
> 
>   // See if we can handle this address.
>   Address Addr;
> -  if (!ComputeAddress(I->getOperand(1), Addr, I->getOperand(0)->getType()))
> +  if (!computeAddress(I->getOperand(1), Addr, I->getOperand(0)->getType()))
>     return false;
> 
>   if (!EmitStore(VT, SrcReg, Addr, createMachineMemOperandFor(I)))
> @@ -2377,7 +2453,7 @@ bool AArch64FastISel::FastLowerIntrinsic
>     if (MTI->isVolatile())
>       return false;
> 
> -    // Disable inlining for memmove before calls to ComputeAddress.  Otherwise,
> +    // Disable inlining for memmove before calls to computeAddress.  Otherwise,
>     // we would emit dead code because we don't currently handle memmoves.
>     bool IsMemCpy = (II->getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::memcpy);
>     if (isa<ConstantInt>(MTI->getLength()) && IsMemCpy) {
> @@ -2387,8 +2463,8 @@ bool AArch64FastISel::FastLowerIntrinsic
>       unsigned Alignment = MTI->getAlignment();
>       if (IsMemCpySmall(Len, Alignment)) {
>         Address Dest, Src;
> -        if (!ComputeAddress(MTI->getRawDest(), Dest) ||
> -            !ComputeAddress(MTI->getRawSource(), Src))
> +        if (!computeAddress(MTI->getRawDest(), Dest) ||
> +            !computeAddress(MTI->getRawSource(), Src))
>           return false;
>         if (TryEmitSmallMemCpy(Dest, Src, Len, Alignment))
>           return true;
> 
> Modified: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/AArch64/fast-isel-addressing-modes.ll
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/AArch64/fast-isel-addressing-modes.ll?rev=216629&r1=216628&r2=216629&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/AArch64/fast-isel-addressing-modes.ll (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/AArch64/fast-isel-addressing-modes.ll Wed Aug 27 17:52:33 2014
> @@ -281,6 +281,50 @@ define i64 @load_breg_immoff_8(i64 %a) {
>   ret i64 %3
> }
> 
> +; Allow folding of the address if it is used by memory instructions only.
> +define void @load_breg_immoff_9(i64 %a) {
> +; FAST-LABEL: load_breg_immoff_9
> +; FAST:       ldr {{x[0-9]+}}, [x0, #96]
> +; FAST:       str {{x[0-9]+}}, [x0, #96]
> +  %1 = add i64 %a, 96
> +  %2 = inttoptr i64 %1 to i64*
> +  %3 = load i64* %2
> +  %4 = add i64 %3, 1
> +  store i64 %4, i64* %2
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +; Don't fold if the add result leaves the basic block - even if the user is a
> +; memory operation.
> +define i64 @load_breg_immoff_10(i64 %a, i1 %c) {
> +; FAST-LABEL: load_breg_immoff_10
> +; FAST:       add [[REG:x[0-9]+]], {{x[0-9]+}}, {{x[0-9]+}}
> +; FAST-NEXT:  ldr {{x[0-9]+}}, {{\[}}[[REG]]{{\]}}
> +  %1 = add i64 %a, 96
> +  %2 = inttoptr i64 %1 to i64*
> +  %3 = load i64* %2
> +  br i1 %c, label %bb1, label %bb2
> +bb1:
> +  %4 = shl i64 %1, 3
> +  %5 = inttoptr i64 %4 to i64*
> +  %res = load i64* %5
> +  ret i64 %res
> +bb2:
> +  ret i64 %3
> +}
> +
> +; Don't allow folding of the address if it is used by non-memory instructions.
> +define i64 @load_breg_immoff_11(i64 %a) {
> +; FAST-LABEL: load_breg_immoff_11
> +; FAST:       add [[REG:x[0-9]+]], {{x[0-9]+}}, {{x[0-9]+}}
> +; FAST-NEXT:  ldr {{x[0-9]+}}, {{\[}}[[REG]]{{\]}}
> +  %1 = add i64 %a, 96
> +  %2 = inttoptr i64 %1 to i64*
> +  %3 = load i64* %2
> +  %4 = add i64 %1, %3
> +  ret i64 %4
> +}
> +
> ; Load Base Register + Register Offset
> define i64 @load_breg_offreg_1(i64 %a, i64 %b) {
> ; CHECK-LABEL: load_breg_offreg_1
> @@ -301,6 +345,33 @@ define i64 @load_breg_offreg_2(i64 %a, i
>   ret i64 %3
> }
> 
> +; Don't fold if the add result leaves the basic block.
> +define i64 @load_breg_offreg_3(i64 %a, i64 %b, i1 %c) {
> +; FAST-LABEL: load_breg_offreg_3
> +; FAST:       add [[REG:x[0-9]+]], x0, x1
> +; FAST-NEXT:  ldr {{x[0-9]+}}, {{\[}}[[REG]]{{\]}}
> +  %1 = add i64 %a, %b
> +  %2 = inttoptr i64 %1 to i64*
> +  %3 = load i64* %2
> +  br i1 %c, label %bb1, label %bb2
> +bb1:
> +  %res = load i64* %2
> +  ret i64 %res
> +bb2:
> +  ret i64 %3
> +}
> +
> +define i64 @load_breg_offreg_4(i64 %a, i64 %b, i1 %c) {
> +; FAST-LABEL: load_breg_offreg_4
> +; FAST:       add [[REG:x[0-9]+]], x0, x1
> +; FAST-NEXT:  ldr {{x[0-9]+}}, {{\[}}[[REG]]{{\]}}
> +  %1 = add i64 %a, %b
> +  %2 = inttoptr i64 %1 to i64*
> +  %3 = load i64* %2
> +  %4 = add i64 %1, %3
> +  ret i64 %4
> +}
> +
> ; Load Base Register + Register Offset + Immediate Offset
> define i64 @load_breg_offreg_immoff_1(i64 %a, i64 %b) {
> ; CHECK-LABEL: load_breg_offreg_immoff_1
> @@ -405,6 +476,35 @@ define i32 @load_breg_shift_offreg_5(i64
>   ret i32 %5
> }
> 
> +; Don't fold if the shift result leaves the basic block.
> +define i64 @load_breg_shift_offreg_6(i64 %a, i64 %b, i1 %c) {
> +; FAST-LABEL: load_breg_shift_offreg_6
> +; FAST:       lsl [[REG:x[0-9]+]], x0, {{x[0-9]+}}
> +; FAST-NEXT:  ldr {{x[0-9]+}}, {{\[}}x1, [[REG]]{{\]}}
> +  %1 = shl i64 %a, 3
> +  %2 = add i64 %b, %1
> +  %3 = inttoptr i64 %2 to i64*
> +  %4 = load i64* %3
> +  br i1 %c, label %bb1, label %bb2
> +bb1:
> +  %5 = inttoptr i64 %1 to i64*
> +  %res = load i64* %5
> +  ret i64 %res
> +bb2:
> +  ret i64 %4
> +}
> +
> +define i64 @load_breg_shift_offreg_7(i64 %a, i64 %b) {
> +; FAST-LABEL: load_breg_shift_offreg_7
> +; FAST:       lsl [[REG:x[0-9]+]], x0, {{x[0-9]+}}
> +; FAST-NEXT:  ldr {{x[0-9]+}}, {{\[}}x1, [[REG]]{{\]}}
> +  %1 = shl i64 %a, 3
> +  %2 = add i64 %b, %1
> +  %3 = inttoptr i64 %2 to i64*
> +  %4 = load i64* %3
> +  %5 = add i64 %1, %4
> +  ret i64 %5
> +}
> 
> ; Load Base Register + Scaled Register Offset + Sign/Zero extension
> define i32 @load_breg_zext_shift_offreg_1(i32 %a, i64 %b) {
> @@ -429,6 +529,36 @@ define i32 @load_breg_zext_shift_offreg_
>   ret i32 %5
> }
> 
> +; Don't fold if the zext result leaves the basic block.
> +define i64 @load_breg_zext_shift_offreg_3(i32 %a, i64 %b, i1 %c) {
> +; FAST-LABEL: load_breg_zext_shift_offreg_3
> +; FAST:       ldr {{x[0-9]+}}, {{\[}}x1, {{x[0-9]+}}, lsl #3{{\]}}
> +  %1 = zext i32 %a to i64
> +  %2 = shl i64 %1, 3
> +  %3 = add i64 %b, %2
> +  %4 = inttoptr i64 %3 to i64*
> +  %5 = load i64* %4
> +  br i1 %c, label %bb1, label %bb2
> +bb1:
> +  %6 = inttoptr i64 %1 to i64*
> +  %res = load i64* %6
> +  ret i64 %res
> +bb2:
> +  ret i64 %5
> +}
> +
> +define i64 @load_breg_zext_shift_offreg_4(i32 %a, i64 %b) {
> +; FAST-LABEL: load_breg_zext_shift_offreg_4
> +; FAST:       ldr {{x[0-9]+}}, {{\[}}x1, {{x[0-9]+}}, lsl #3{{\]}}
> +  %1 = zext i32 %a to i64
> +  %2 = shl i64 %1, 3
> +  %3 = add i64 %b, %2
> +  %4 = inttoptr i64 %3 to i64*
> +  %5 = load i64* %4
> +  %6 = add i64 %1, %5
> +  ret i64 %6
> +}
> +
> define i32 @load_breg_sext_shift_offreg_1(i32 %a, i64 %b) {
> ; CHECK-LABEL: load_breg_sext_shift_offreg_1
> ; CHECK:       ldr {{w[0-9]+}}, [x1, w0, sxtw #2]
> 
> 
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