[PATCH][X86] Add ISel patterns to select 'fp32_to_fp16' and 'fp16_to_fp32' dag nodes.

Andrea Di Biagio andrea.dibiagio at gmail.com
Thu Jun 19 06:53:49 PDT 2014


Hi,

this patch:
 1) Adds tablegen patterns to select F16C float-to-half-float
conversion instructions (and vice versa) from 'f32_to_f16' (and
'f16_to_f32') dag nodes;

 2) Teaches the backend how to emit compiler runtime library call to
__gnu_f2h_ieee and __gnu_h2f_ieee if there is no F16C support.

About point 2.
I am not sure if there is a better ways to fix/workaround this
problem. In general, my opinion is that the backend shouldn't raise a
error if we don't have F16C and the DAG contains
'f32_to_f16/f16_to_f32' nodes.

The compiler already knows about the existence of libcalls
'__gnu_f2h_ieee' and '__gnu_h2f_ieee2' (see TargetLoweringBase.cpp).
So, my idea (if you agree) is to generate runtime calls instead of
returning an ISel error.
However, this could result later on in a linker error if the runtime
library doesn't define '__gnu_f2h_ieee' and '__gnu_h2f_ieee'.

Please let me know what you think.

Thanks!
Andrea Di Biagio
-------------- next part --------------
Index: test/CodeGen/X86/cvt16.ll
===================================================================
--- test/CodeGen/X86/cvt16.ll	(revision 0)
+++ test/CodeGen/X86/cvt16.ll	(working copy)
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+; RUN: llc < %s -march=x86-64 -mcpu=corei7 -mattr=-f16c | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=CHECK -check-prefix=LIBCALL
+; RUN: llc < %s -march=x86-64 -mcpu=corei7 -mattr=+f16c | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=CHECK -check-prefix=F16C
+
+; This is a test for float to half float conversions on x86-64.
+; If there is no F16C support, then:
+; 1) half float to float conversions are
+;    translated into calls to __gnu_h2f_ieee defined
+;    by the compiler runtime library;
+; 2) float to half float conversions are translated into calls
+;    to __gnu_f2h_ieee which expected to be defined by the
+;    compiler runtime library.
+
+; If instead we have F16C support, then:
+; 1) half float to float conversion are translated using
+;    vcvtph2ps instructions;
+; 2) float to half float conversions are translated using
+;    vcvtps2ph instructions
+
+
+define void @test1(float %src, i16* %dest) {
+  %1 = tail call i16 @llvm.convert.to.fp16(float %src)
+  store i16 %1, i16* %dest, align 2
+  ret void
+}
+; CHECK-LABEL: test1
+; LIBCALL: callq   __gnu_f2h_ieee
+; F16C: vcvtps2ph
+; CHECK: ret
+
+
+define float @test2(i16* nocapture %src) {
+  %1 = load i16* %src, align 2
+  %2 = tail call float @llvm.convert.from.fp16(i16 %1)
+  ret float %2
+}
+; CHECK-LABEL: test2:
+; LIBCALL: jmp     __gnu_h2f_ieee
+; F16C: vcvtph2ps
+; F16C: ret
+
+
+define float @test3(float %src) nounwind uwtable readnone {
+  %1 = tail call i16 @llvm.convert.to.fp16(float %src)
+  %2 = tail call float @llvm.convert.from.fp16(i16 %1)
+  ret float %2
+}
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: test3:
+; LIBCALL: callq   __gnu_f2h_ieee
+; LIBCALL: jmp     __gnu_h2f_ieee
+; F16C: vcvtps2ph
+; F16C-NEXT: vcvtph2ps
+; F16C: ret
+
+declare float @llvm.convert.from.fp16(i16) nounwind readnone
+declare i16 @llvm.convert.to.fp16(float) nounwind readnone
+
Index: lib/Target/X86/X86InstrSSE.td
===================================================================
--- lib/Target/X86/X86InstrSSE.td	(revision 211267)
+++ lib/Target/X86/X86InstrSSE.td	(working copy)
@@ -8375,6 +8400,21 @@
             (VCVTPH2PSrm addr:$src)>;
 }
 
+// Patterns for  matching conversions from float to half-float and vice versa.
+let Predicates = [HasF16C] in {
+  def : Pat<(f32_to_f16 FR32:$src),
+            (i16 (EXTRACT_SUBREG (VMOVPDI2DIrr (VCVTPS2PHrr
+              (COPY_TO_REGCLASS FR32:$src, VR128), 0)), sub_16bit))>;
+
+  def : Pat<(f16_to_f32 GR16:$src),
+            (f32 (COPY_TO_REGCLASS (VCVTPH2PSrr
+              (COPY_TO_REGCLASS (MOVSX32rr16 GR16:$src), VR128)), FR32)) >;
+
+  def : Pat<(f16_to_f32 (i16 (f32_to_f16 FR32:$src))),
+            (f32 (COPY_TO_REGCLASS (VCVTPH2PSrr
+              (VCVTPS2PHrr (COPY_TO_REGCLASS FR32:$src, VR128), 0)), FR32)) >;
+}
+
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // AVX2 Instructions
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Index: lib/Target/X86/X86ISelLowering.cpp
===================================================================
--- lib/Target/X86/X86ISelLowering.cpp	(revision 211267)
+++ lib/Target/X86/X86ISelLowering.cpp	(working copy)
@@ -502,6 +502,14 @@
     }
   }
 
+  // Special handling for half-precision floating point conversions.
+  // If we don't have F16C support, then lower half float conversions
+  // into library calls.
+  if (!TM.Options.UseSoftFloat && !Subtarget->hasF16C()) {
+    setOperationAction(ISD::FP16_TO_FP32, MVT::f32, Expand);
+    setOperationAction(ISD::FP32_TO_FP16, MVT::i16, Expand);
+  }
+
   if (Subtarget->hasPOPCNT()) {
     setOperationAction(ISD::CTPOP          , MVT::i8   , Promote);
   } else {


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