[PATCH] Call __asan_free_hook() before marking the chunk quarantinned

Alexey Samsonov samsonov at google.com
Tue Jun 4 03:45:20 PDT 2013


Hi timurrrr, kcc,

With this change, the user may safely call __asan_get_ownership()
from malloc/free hooks and assume it would return "true". If there is a
realloc/free race, free hook might be called twice, but I think it's acceptable,
as it's a data race and would later be reported anyway.

This change also fixes a bug when failing realloc incorrectly marked the
original memory as "quarantinned".

http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D913

Files:
  lib/asan/lit_tests/malloc_hook_ownership.cc
  lib/asan/asan_allocator2.cc
  lib/asan/tests/asan_test.cc

Index: lib/asan/lit_tests/malloc_hook_ownership.cc
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ lib/asan/lit_tests/malloc_hook_ownership.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+// Check that __asan_get_ownership() may be called from malloc hooks.
+
+// RUN: %clangxx_asan -O2 %s -o %t
+// RUN: %t 2>&1 | FileCheck %s
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+extern "C" {
+bool __asan_get_ownership(const void *p);
+
+// Note: avoid calling functions that allocate memory in malloc/free
+// to avoid infinite recursion.
+void __asan_malloc_hook(void *ptr, size_t sz) {
+  if (__asan_get_ownership(ptr))
+    write(1, "MallocHook\n", sizeof("MallocHook\n"));
+}
+void __asan_free_hook(void *ptr) {
+  if (__asan_get_ownership(ptr))
+    write(1, "FreeHook\n", sizeof("FreeHook\n"));
+}
+}  // extern "C"
+
+int main() {
+  volatile int *x = new int;
+  // CHECK: MallocHook
+  *x = 0;
+  delete x;
+  // CHECK: FreeHook
+  return 0;
+}
Index: lib/asan/asan_allocator2.cc
===================================================================
--- lib/asan/asan_allocator2.cc
+++ lib/asan/asan_allocator2.cc
@@ -450,12 +450,6 @@
                             StackTrace *stack, AllocType alloc_type) {
   CHECK_EQ(m->chunk_state, CHUNK_QUARANTINE);
 
-  // FIXME: if the free hook produces an ASan report (e.g. due to a bug),
-  // printing the report may crash as the AsanChunk free-related fields have not
-  // been updated yet. We might need to introduce yet another chunk state to
-  // handle this correctly, but don't want to yet.
-  ASAN_FREE_HOOK(ptr);
-
   if (m->alloc_type != alloc_type && flags()->alloc_dealloc_mismatch)
     ReportAllocTypeMismatch((uptr)ptr, stack,
                             (AllocType)m->alloc_type, (AllocType)alloc_type);
@@ -500,6 +494,11 @@
 
   uptr chunk_beg = p - kChunkHeaderSize;
   AsanChunk *m = reinterpret_cast<AsanChunk *>(chunk_beg);
+  // FIXME: if the free hook produces an ASan report (e.g. due to a bug),
+  // printing the report may crash as the AsanChunk free-related fields have
+  // not been updated yet. We might need to introduce yet another chunk state
+  // to handle this correctly, but don't want to yet.
+  ASAN_FREE_HOOK(ptr);
   // Must mark the chunk as quarantined before any changes to its metadata.
   AtomicallySetQuarantineFlag(m, ptr, stack);
   QuarantineChunk(m, ptr, stack, alloc_type);
@@ -515,15 +514,15 @@
   thread_stats.reallocs++;
   thread_stats.realloced += new_size;
 
-  // Must mark the chunk as quarantined before any changes to its metadata.
-  // This also ensures that other threads can't deallocate it in the meantime.
-  AtomicallySetQuarantineFlag(m, old_ptr, stack);
-
-  uptr old_size = m->UsedSize();
-  uptr memcpy_size = Min(new_size, old_size);
   void *new_ptr = Allocate(new_size, 8, stack, FROM_MALLOC, true);
   if (new_ptr) {
+    ASAN_FREE_HOOK(old_ptr);
+    // Must mark the chunk as quarantined before any changes to its metadata.
+    // This also ensures that other threads can't deallocate it in the meantime.
+    AtomicallySetQuarantineFlag(m, old_ptr, stack);
+
     CHECK_NE(REAL(memcpy), (void*)0);
+    uptr memcpy_size = Min(new_size, m->UsedSize());
     REAL(memcpy)(new_ptr, old_ptr, memcpy_size);
     QuarantineChunk(m, old_ptr, stack, FROM_MALLOC);
   }
Index: lib/asan/tests/asan_test.cc
===================================================================
--- lib/asan/tests/asan_test.cc
+++ lib/asan/tests/asan_test.cc
@@ -227,16 +227,26 @@
   delete Ident(x);
 }
 
+static size_t kOOMAllocationSize =
+  SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 64 ? (size_t)(1ULL << 48) : (0xf0000000);
+
 TEST(AddressSanitizer, OutOfMemoryTest) {
-  size_t size = SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 64 ? (size_t)(1ULL << 48) : (0xf0000000);
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, realloc(0, size));
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, realloc(0, kOOMAllocationSize));
   EXPECT_EQ(0, realloc(0, ~Ident(0)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, malloc(size));
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, malloc(kOOMAllocationSize));
   EXPECT_EQ(0, malloc(~Ident(0)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, calloc(1, size));
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, calloc(1, kOOMAllocationSize));
   EXPECT_EQ(0, calloc(1, ~Ident(0)));
 }
 
+TEST(AddressSanitizer, BadReallocTest) {
+  int *a = (int*)Ident(malloc(100));
+  a[0] = 42;
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, realloc(a, kOOMAllocationSize));
+  EXPECT_EQ(42, a[0]);
+  free(a);
+}
+
 #if ASAN_NEEDS_SEGV
 namespace {
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