[llvm-commits] [llvm] r110423 - in /llvm/trunk: include/llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h include/llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h lib/CodeGen/LLVMTargetMachine.cpp lib/CodeGen/OptimizeCmps.cpp lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.cpp lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.h

Evan Cheng evan.cheng at apple.com
Fri Aug 6 18:10:23 PDT 2010


On Aug 6, 2010, at 2:24 PM, Chris Lattner wrote:

> 
> On Aug 5, 2010, at 6:32 PM, Bill Wendling wrote:
> 
>> Author: void
>> Date: Thu Aug  5 20:32:48 2010
>> New Revision: 110423
>> 
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=110423&view=rev
>> Log:
>> Add the Optimize Compares pass (disabled by default).
> 
> Why do we need an entire new pass to do this?  Isn't this just a form of CSE?  Why doesn't it go in the MachineCSE pass?

I didn't think of it. That's an interesting idea.

Evan

> 
> -Chris
> 
> 
>> 
>> This pass tries to remove comparison instructions when possible. For instance,
>> if you have this code:
>> 
>>  sub r1, 1
>>  cmp r1, 0
>>  bz  L1
>> 
>> and "sub" either sets the same flag as the "cmp" instruction or could be
>> converted to set the same flag, then we can eliminate the "cmp" instruction all
>> together. This is a important for ARM where the ALU instructions could set the
>> CPSR flag, but need a special suffix ('s') to do so.
>> 
>> Added:
>>   llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/OptimizeCmps.cpp
>> Modified:
>>   llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h
>>   llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h
>>   llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/LLVMTargetMachine.cpp
>>   llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.cpp
>>   llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.h
>> 
>> Modified: llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h?rev=110423&r1=110422&r2=110423&view=diff
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h (original)
>> +++ llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h Thu Aug  5 20:32:48 2010
>> @@ -180,6 +180,10 @@
>>  /// to take advantage of opportunities created during DAG legalization.
>>  FunctionPass *createOptimizePHIsPass();
>> 
>> +  /// createOptimizeCmpsPass - This pass performs redundant comparison removal
>> +  /// optimization.
>> +  FunctionPass *createOptimizeCmpsPass();
>> +
>>  /// createStackSlotColoringPass - This pass performs stack slot coloring.
>>  FunctionPass *createStackSlotColoringPass(bool);
>> 
>> 
>> Modified: llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h?rev=110423&r1=110422&r2=110423&view=diff
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h (original)
>> +++ llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h Thu Aug  5 20:32:48 2010
>> @@ -576,6 +576,21 @@
>>  /// register allocation.
>>  virtual ScheduleHazardRecognizer*
>>  CreateTargetPostRAHazardRecognizer(const InstrItineraryData&) const = 0;
>> +
>> +  /// isCompareInstr - If the machine instruction is a comparison instruction,
>> +  /// then return true. Also return the source register in SrcReg and the value
>> +  /// it compares against in CmpValue.
>> +  virtual bool isCompareInstr(const MachineInstr *MI,
>> +                              unsigned &SrcReg, int &CmpValue) const {
>> +    return false;
>> +  }
>> +
>> +  /// convertToSetZeroFlag - Convert the instruction to set the zero flag so
>> +  /// that we can remove a "comparison with zero".
>> +  virtual bool convertToSetZeroFlag(MachineInstr *Instr,
>> +                                    MachineInstr *CmpInstr) const {
>> +    return false;
>> +  }
>> };
>> 
>> /// TargetInstrInfoImpl - This is the default implementation of
>> 
>> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/LLVMTargetMachine.cpp
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/LLVMTargetMachine.cpp?rev=110423&r1=110422&r2=110423&view=diff
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/LLVMTargetMachine.cpp (original)
>> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/LLVMTargetMachine.cpp Thu Aug  5 20:32:48 2010
>> @@ -354,6 +354,7 @@
>>    printAndVerify(PM, "After codegen DCE pass");
>> 
>>    PM.add(createOptimizeExtsPass());
>> +    PM.add(createOptimizeCmpsPass());
>>    if (!DisableMachineLICM)
>>      PM.add(createMachineLICMPass());
>>    PM.add(createMachineCSEPass());
>> 
>> Added: llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/OptimizeCmps.cpp
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/OptimizeCmps.cpp?rev=110423&view=auto
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/OptimizeCmps.cpp (added)
>> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/OptimizeCmps.cpp Thu Aug  5 20:32:48 2010
>> @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
>> +//===-- OptimizeCmps.cpp - Optimize comparison instrs ---------------------===//
>> +//
>> +//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
>> +//
>> +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
>> +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
>> +//
>> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
>> +//
>> +// This pass performs optimization of comparison instructions. For instance, in
>> +// this code:
>> +//
>> +//     sub r1, 1
>> +//     cmp r1, 0
>> +//     bz  L1
>> +//
>> +// If the "sub" instruction all ready sets (or could be modified to set) the
>> +// same flag that the "cmp" instruction sets and that "bz" uses, then we can
>> +// eliminate the "cmp" instruction.
>> +//
>> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
>> +
>> +#define DEBUG_TYPE "opt-compares"
>> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
>> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
>> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
>> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
>> +#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
>> +#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
>> +#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
>> +#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
>> +using namespace llvm;
>> +
>> +STATISTIC(NumEliminated, "Number of compares eliminated");
>> +
>> +static cl::opt<bool>
>> +EnableOptCmps("enable-optimize-cmps", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
>> +
>> +namespace {
>> +  class OptimizeCmps : public MachineFunctionPass {
>> +    const TargetMachine   *TM;
>> +    const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
>> +    MachineRegisterInfo   *MRI;
>> +
>> +    bool OptimizeCmpInstr(MachineInstr *MI, MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
>> +
>> +  public:
>> +    static char ID; // Pass identification
>> +    OptimizeCmps() : MachineFunctionPass(&ID) {}
>> +
>> +    virtual bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF);
>> +
>> +    virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
>> +      AU.setPreservesCFG();
>> +      MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
>> +    }
>> +  };
>> +}
>> +
>> +char OptimizeCmps::ID = 0;
>> +INITIALIZE_PASS(OptimizeCmps, "opt-cmps",
>> +                "Optimize comparison instrs", false, false);
>> +
>> +FunctionPass *llvm::createOptimizeCmpsPass() { return new OptimizeCmps(); }
>> +
>> +/// OptimizeCmpInstr - If the instruction is a compare and the previous
>> +/// instruction it's comparing against all ready sets (or could be modified to
>> +/// set) the same flag as the compare, then we can remove the comparison and use
>> +/// the flag from the previous instruction.
>> +bool OptimizeCmps::OptimizeCmpInstr(MachineInstr *MI, MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
>> +  // If this instruction is a comparison against zero and isn't comparing a
>> +  // physical register, we can try to optimize it.
>> +  unsigned SrcReg;
>> +  int CmpValue;
>> +  if (!TII->isCompareInstr(MI, SrcReg, CmpValue) ||
>> +      TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(SrcReg) ||
>> +      CmpValue != 0)
>> +    return false;
>> +
>> +  MachineRegisterInfo::def_iterator DI = MRI->def_begin(SrcReg);
>> +  if (llvm::next(DI) != MRI->def_end())
>> +    // Only support one definition.
>> +    return false;
>> +
>> +  // Attempt to convert the defining instruction to set the "zero" flag.
>> +  if (TII->convertToSetZeroFlag(&*DI, MI)) {
>> +    ++NumEliminated;
>> +    return true;
>> +  }
>> +
>> +  return false;
>> +}
>> +
>> +bool OptimizeCmps::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
>> +  TM = &MF.getTarget();
>> +  TII = TM->getInstrInfo();
>> +  MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
>> +
>> +  if (!EnableOptCmps) return false;
>> +
>> +  bool Changed = false;
>> +  for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I) {
>> +    MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*I;
>> +    for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator
>> +           MII = MBB->begin(), ME = MBB->end(); MII != ME; ) {
>> +      MachineInstr *MI = &*MII++;
>> +      Changed |= OptimizeCmpInstr(MI, MBB);
>> +    }
>> +  }
>> +
>> +  return Changed;
>> +}
>> 
>> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.cpp
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.cpp?rev=110423&r1=110422&r2=110423&view=diff
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.cpp (original)
>> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.cpp Thu Aug  5 20:32:48 2010
>> @@ -1353,3 +1353,59 @@
>>  Offset = (isSub) ? -Offset : Offset;
>>  return Offset == 0;
>> }
>> +
>> +bool ARMBaseInstrInfo::
>> +isCompareInstr(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned &SrcReg, int &CmpValue) const {
>> +  switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
>> +  default: break;
>> +  case ARM::t2CMPri:
>> +  case ARM::t2CMPzri:
>> +    SrcReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
>> +    CmpValue = MI->getOperand(1).getImm();
>> +    return true;
>> +  }
>> +
>> +  return false;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/// convertToSetZeroFlag - Convert the instruction to set the "zero" flag so
>> +/// that we can remove a "comparison with zero".
>> +bool ARMBaseInstrInfo::
>> +convertToSetZeroFlag(MachineInstr *MI, MachineInstr *CmpInstr) const {
>> +  // Conservatively refuse to convert an instruction which isn't in the same BB
>> +  // as the comparison.
>> +  if (MI->getParent() != CmpInstr->getParent())
>> +    return false;
>> +
>> +  // Check that CPSR isn't set between the comparison instruction and the one we
>> +  // want to change.
>> +  MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator I = CmpInstr, E = MI;
>> +  --I;
>> +  for (; I != E; --I) {
>> +    const MachineInstr &Instr = *I;
>> +
>> +    for (unsigned IO = 0, EO = Instr.getNumOperands(); IO != EO; ++IO) {
>> +      const MachineOperand &MO = Instr.getOperand(IO);
>> +      if (!MO.isDef() || !MO.isReg()) continue;
>> +
>> +      // This instruction modifies CPSR before the one we want to change. We
>> +      // can't do this transformation.
>> +      if (MO.getReg() == ARM::CPSR)
>> +        return false;
>> +    }
>> +  }
>> +
>> +  // Set the "zero" bit in CPSR.
>> +  switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
>> +  default: break;
>> +  case ARM::t2SUBri: {
>> +    MI->RemoveOperand(5);
>> +    MachineInstrBuilder MB(MI);
>> +    MB.addReg(ARM::CPSR, RegState::Define | RegState::Implicit);
>> +    CmpInstr->eraseFromParent();
>> +    return true;
>> +  }
>> +  }
>> +
>> +  return false;
>> +}
>> 
>> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.h
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.h?rev=110423&r1=110422&r2=110423&view=diff
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.h (original)
>> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.h Thu Aug  5 20:32:48 2010
>> @@ -336,6 +336,17 @@
>>                                         unsigned NumInstrs) const {
>>    return NumInstrs && NumInstrs == 1;
>>  }
>> +
>> +  /// isCompareInstr - If the machine instruction is a comparison instruction,
>> +  /// then return true. Also return the source register in SrcReg and the value
>> +  /// it compares against in CmpValue.
>> +  virtual bool isCompareInstr(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned &SrcReg,
>> +                              int &CmpValue) const;
>> +
>> +  /// convertToSetZeroFlag - Convert the instruction to set the zero flag so
>> +  /// that we can remove a "comparison with zero".
>> +  virtual bool convertToSetZeroFlag(MachineInstr *Instr,
>> +                                    MachineInstr *CmpInstr) const;
>> };
>> 
>> static inline
>> 
>> 
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