[llvm-commits] [llvm] r71918 - in /llvm/trunk: include/llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt lib/CodeGen/LLVMTargetMachine.cpp lib/CodeGen/MachineVerifier.cpp

Jakob Stoklund Olesen stoklund at 2pi.dk
Fri May 15 17:33:53 PDT 2009


Author: stoklund
Date: Fri May 15 19:33:53 2009
New Revision: 71918

URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=71918&view=rev
Log:
Pass to verify generated machine code.

The following is checked:

* Operand counts: All explicit operands must be present.

* Register classes: All physical and virtual register operands must be
  compatible with the register class required by the instruction descriptor.

* Register live intervals: Registers must be defined only once, and must be
  defined before use.

The machine code verifier is enabled with the command-line option
'-verify-machineinstrs', or by defining the environment variable
LLVM_VERIFY_MACHINEINSTRS to the name of a file that will receive all the
verifier errors.

Added:
    llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/MachineVerifier.cpp
Modified:
    llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h
    llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt
    llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/LLVMTargetMachine.cpp

Modified: llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h?rev=71918&r1=71917&r2=71918&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h Fri May 15 19:33:53 2009
@@ -196,6 +196,13 @@
   /// createStackProtectorPass - This pass adds stack protectors to functions.
   FunctionPass *createStackProtectorPass(const TargetLowering *tli);
 
+  /// createMachineVerifierPass - This pass verifies cenerated machine code
+  /// instructions for correctness.
+  ///
+  /// @param allowPhysDoubleDefs ignore double definitions of
+  ///        registers. Useful before LiveVariables has run.
+  FunctionPass *createMachineVerifierPass(bool allowDoubleDefs);
+
 } // End llvm namespace
 
 #endif

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt?rev=71918&r1=71917&r2=71918&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt Fri May 15 19:33:53 2009
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
   MachinePassRegistry.cpp
   MachineRegisterInfo.cpp
   MachineSink.cpp
+  MachineVerifier.cpp
   OcamlGC.cpp
   PBQP.cpp
   PHIElimination.cpp

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/LLVMTargetMachine.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/LLVMTargetMachine.cpp?rev=71918&r1=71917&r2=71918&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/LLVMTargetMachine.cpp (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/LLVMTargetMachine.cpp Fri May 15 19:33:53 2009
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@
     cl::desc("Dump emitter generated instructions as assembly"));
 static cl::opt<bool> PrintGCInfo("print-gc", cl::Hidden,
     cl::desc("Dump garbage collector data"));
+static cl::opt<bool> VerifyMachineCode("verify-machineinstrs", cl::Hidden,
+    cl::desc("Verify generated machine code"),
+    cl::init(getenv("LLVM_VERIFY_MACHINEINSTRS")!=NULL));
 
 // When this works it will be on by default.
 static cl::opt<bool>
@@ -132,6 +135,15 @@
   return false; // success!
 }
 
+static void printAndVerify(PassManagerBase &PM,
+                           bool allowDoubleDefs = false) {
+  if (PrintMachineCode)
+    PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(cerr));
+
+  if (VerifyMachineCode)
+    PM.add(createMachineVerifierPass(allowDoubleDefs));
+}
+
 /// addCommonCodeGenPasses - Add standard LLVM codegen passes used for both
 /// emitting to assembly files or machine code output.
 ///
@@ -176,17 +188,17 @@
     return true;
 
   // Print the instruction selected machine code...
-  if (PrintMachineCode)
-    PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(cerr));
+  printAndVerify(PM, /* allowDoubleDefs= */ true);
 
   if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None) {
     PM.add(createMachineLICMPass());
     PM.add(createMachineSinkingPass());
+    printAndVerify(PM, /* allowDoubleDefs= */ true);
   }
 
   // Run pre-ra passes.
-  if (addPreRegAlloc(PM, OptLevel) && PrintMachineCode)
-    PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(cerr));
+  if (addPreRegAlloc(PM, OptLevel))
+    printAndVerify(PM);
 
   // Perform register allocation.
   PM.add(createRegisterAllocator());
@@ -195,46 +207,33 @@
   if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None)
     PM.add(createStackSlotColoringPass(OptLevel >= CodeGenOpt::Aggressive));
 
-  if (PrintMachineCode)  // Print the register-allocated code
-    PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(cerr));
+  printAndVerify(PM);           // Print the register-allocated code
 
   // Run post-ra passes.
-  if (addPostRegAlloc(PM, OptLevel) && PrintMachineCode)
-    PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(cerr));
-
-  if (PrintMachineCode)
-    PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(cerr));
+  if (addPostRegAlloc(PM, OptLevel))
+    printAndVerify(PM);
 
   PM.add(createLowerSubregsPass());
-
-  if (PrintMachineCode)  // Print the subreg lowered code
-    PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(cerr));
+  printAndVerify(PM);
 
   // Insert prolog/epilog code.  Eliminate abstract frame index references...
   PM.add(createPrologEpilogCodeInserter());
-
-  if (PrintMachineCode)
-    PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(cerr));
+  printAndVerify(PM);
 
   // Second pass scheduler.
   if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisablePostRAScheduler) {
     PM.add(createPostRAScheduler());
-
-    if (PrintMachineCode)
-      PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(cerr));
+    printAndVerify(PM);
   }
 
   // Branch folding must be run after regalloc and prolog/epilog insertion.
-  if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None)
+  if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None) {
     PM.add(createBranchFoldingPass(getEnableTailMergeDefault()));
-
-  if (PrintMachineCode)
-    PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(cerr));
+    printAndVerify(PM);
+  }
 
   PM.add(createGCMachineCodeAnalysisPass());
-
-  if (PrintMachineCode)
-    PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(cerr));
+  printAndVerify(PM);
 
   if (PrintGCInfo)
     PM.add(createGCInfoPrinter(*cerr));

Added: llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/MachineVerifier.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/MachineVerifier.cpp?rev=71918&view=auto

==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/MachineVerifier.cpp (added)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/MachineVerifier.cpp Fri May 15 19:33:53 2009
@@ -0,0 +1,677 @@
+//===-- MachineVerifier.cpp - Machine Code Verifier -------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// Pass to verify generated machine code. The following is checked:
+//
+// Operand counts: All explicit operands must be present.
+//
+// Register classes: All physical and virtual register operands must be
+// compatible with the register class required by the instruction descriptor.
+//
+// Register live intervals: Registers must be defined only once, and must be
+// defined before use.
+//
+// The machine code verifier is enabled from LLVMTargetMachine.cpp with the
+// command-line option -verify-machineinstrs, or by defining the environment
+// variable LLVM_VERIFY_MACHINEINSTRS to the name of a file that will receive
+// the verifier errors.
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SetOperations.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
+#include "llvm/Function.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveVariables.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include <fstream>
+
+using namespace llvm;
+
+namespace {
+  struct VISIBILITY_HIDDEN MachineVerifier : public MachineFunctionPass {
+    static char ID; // Pass ID, replacement for typeid
+
+    MachineVerifier(bool allowDoubleDefs = false) :
+      MachineFunctionPass(&ID),
+      allowVirtDoubleDefs(allowDoubleDefs),
+      allowPhysDoubleDefs(allowDoubleDefs),
+      OutFileName(getenv("LLVM_VERIFY_MACHINEINSTRS"))
+        {}
+
+    void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
+      AU.setPreservesAll();
+    }
+
+    bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF);
+
+    const bool allowVirtDoubleDefs;
+    const bool allowPhysDoubleDefs;
+
+    const char *const OutFileName;
+    std::ostream *OS;
+    const MachineFunction *MF;
+    const TargetMachine *TM;
+    const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
+    const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;
+
+    unsigned foundErrors;
+
+    typedef SmallVector<unsigned, 16> RegVector;
+    typedef DenseSet<unsigned> RegSet;
+    typedef DenseMap<unsigned, const MachineInstr*> RegMap;
+
+    BitVector regsReserved;
+    RegSet regsLive;
+    RegVector regsDefined, regsImpDefined, regsDead, regsKilled;
+
+    // Add Reg and any sub-registers to RV
+    void addRegWithSubRegs(RegVector &RV, unsigned Reg) {
+      RV.push_back(Reg);
+      if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg))
+        for (const unsigned *R = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg); *R; R++)
+          RV.push_back(*R);
+    }
+
+    // Does RS contain any super-registers of Reg?
+    bool anySuperRegisters(const RegSet &RS, unsigned Reg) {
+      for (const unsigned *R = TRI->getSuperRegisters(Reg); *R; R++)
+        if (RS.count(*R))
+          return true;
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    struct BBInfo {
+      // Is this MBB reachable from the MF entry point?
+      bool reachable;
+
+      // Vregs that must be live in because they are used without being
+      // defined. Map value is the user.
+      RegMap vregsLiveIn;
+
+      // Vregs that must be dead in because they are defined without being
+      // killed first. Map value is the defining instruction.
+      RegMap vregsDeadIn;
+
+      // Regs killed in MBB. They may be defined again, and will then be in both
+      // regsKilled and regsLiveOut.
+      RegSet regsKilled;
+
+      // Regs defined in MBB and live out. Note that vregs passing through may
+      // be live out without being mentioned here.
+      RegSet regsLiveOut;
+
+      // Vregs that pass through MBB untouched. This set is disjoint from
+      // regsKilled and regsLiveOut.
+      RegSet vregsPassed;
+
+      BBInfo() : reachable(false) {}
+
+      // Add register to vregsPassed if it belongs there. Return true if
+      // anything changed.
+      bool addPassed(unsigned Reg) {
+        if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg))
+          return false;
+        if (regsKilled.count(Reg) || regsLiveOut.count(Reg))
+          return false;
+        return vregsPassed.insert(Reg).second;
+      }
+
+      // Same for a full set.
+      bool addPassed(const RegSet &RS) {
+        bool changed = false;
+        for (RegSet::const_iterator I = RS.begin(), E = RS.end(); I != E; ++I)
+          if (addPassed(*I))
+            changed = true;
+        return changed;
+      }
+
+      // Live-out registers are either in regsLiveOut or vregsPassed.
+      bool isLiveOut(unsigned Reg) const {
+        return regsLiveOut.count(Reg) || vregsPassed.count(Reg);
+      }
+    };
+
+    // Extra register info per MBB.
+    DenseMap<const MachineBasicBlock*, BBInfo> MBBInfoMap;
+
+    bool isReserved(unsigned Reg) {
+      return Reg < regsReserved.size() && regsReserved[Reg];
+    }
+
+    void visitMachineFunctionBefore();
+    void visitMachineBasicBlockBefore(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
+    void visitMachineInstrBefore(const MachineInstr *MI);
+    void visitMachineOperand(const MachineOperand *MO, unsigned MONum);
+    void visitMachineInstrAfter(const MachineInstr *MI);
+    void visitMachineBasicBlockAfter(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
+    void visitMachineFunctionAfter();
+
+    void report(const char *msg, const MachineFunction *MF);
+    void report(const char *msg, const MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
+    void report(const char *msg, const MachineInstr *MI);
+    void report(const char *msg, const MachineOperand *MO, unsigned MONum);
+
+    void markReachable(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
+    void calcMaxRegsPassed();
+    void calcMinRegsPassed();
+    void checkPHIOps(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
+  };
+}
+
+char MachineVerifier::ID = 0;
+static RegisterPass<MachineVerifier>
+MachineVer("verify-machineinstrs", "Verify generated machine code");
+static const PassInfo *const MachineVerifyID = &MachineVer;
+
+FunctionPass *
+llvm::createMachineVerifierPass(bool allowPhysDoubleDefs)
+{
+  return new MachineVerifier(allowPhysDoubleDefs);
+}
+
+bool
+MachineVerifier::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF)
+{
+  std::ofstream OutFile;
+  if (OutFileName) {
+    OutFile.open(OutFileName, std::ios::out | std::ios::app);
+    OS = &OutFile;
+  } else {
+    OS = cerr.stream();
+  }
+
+  foundErrors = 0;
+
+  this->MF = &MF;
+  TM = &MF.getTarget();
+  TRI = TM->getRegisterInfo();
+  MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
+
+  visitMachineFunctionBefore();
+  for (MachineFunction::const_iterator MFI = MF.begin(), MFE = MF.end();
+       MFI!=MFE; ++MFI) {
+    visitMachineBasicBlockBefore(MFI);
+    for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator MBBI = MFI->begin(),
+           MBBE = MFI->end(); MBBI != MBBE; ++MBBI) {
+      visitMachineInstrBefore(MBBI);
+      for (unsigned I = 0, E = MBBI->getNumOperands(); I != E; ++I)
+        visitMachineOperand(&MBBI->getOperand(I), I);
+      visitMachineInstrAfter(MBBI);
+    }
+    visitMachineBasicBlockAfter(MFI);
+  }
+  visitMachineFunctionAfter();
+
+  if (OutFileName)
+    OutFile.close();
+
+  if (foundErrors) {
+    cerr << "\nStopping with " << foundErrors << " machine code errors.\n";
+    exit(1);
+  }
+
+  return false;                 // no changes
+}
+
+void
+MachineVerifier::report(const char *msg, const MachineFunction *MF)
+{
+  assert(MF);
+  *OS << "\n";
+  if (!foundErrors++)
+    MF->print(OS);
+  *OS << "*** Bad machine code: " << msg << " ***\n"
+      << "- function:    " << MF->getFunction()->getName() << "\n";
+}
+
+void
+MachineVerifier::report(const char *msg, const MachineBasicBlock *MBB)
+{
+  assert(MBB);
+  report(msg, MBB->getParent());
+  *OS << "- basic block: " << MBB->getBasicBlock()->getName()
+      << " " << (void*)MBB
+      << " (#" << MBB->getNumber() << ")\n";
+}
+
+void
+MachineVerifier::report(const char *msg, const MachineInstr *MI)
+{
+  assert(MI);
+  report(msg, MI->getParent());
+  *OS << "- instruction: ";
+  MI->print(OS, TM);
+}
+
+void
+MachineVerifier::report(const char *msg,
+                        const MachineOperand *MO, unsigned MONum)
+{
+  assert(MO);
+  report(msg, MO->getParent());
+  *OS << "- operand " << MONum << ":   ";
+  MO->print(*OS, TM);
+  *OS << "\n";
+}
+
+void
+MachineVerifier::markReachable(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB)
+{
+  BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[MBB];
+  if (!MInfo.reachable) {
+    MInfo.reachable = true;
+    for (MachineBasicBlock::const_succ_iterator SuI = MBB->succ_begin(),
+           SuE = MBB->succ_end(); SuI != SuE; ++SuI)
+      markReachable(*SuI);
+  }
+}
+
+void
+MachineVerifier::visitMachineFunctionBefore()
+{
+  regsReserved = TRI->getReservedRegs(*MF);
+  markReachable(&MF->front());
+}
+
+void
+MachineVerifier::visitMachineBasicBlockBefore(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB)
+{
+  regsLive.clear();
+  for (MachineBasicBlock::const_livein_iterator I = MBB->livein_begin(),
+         E = MBB->livein_end(); I != E; ++I) {
+    if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(*I)) {
+      report("MBB live-in list contains non-physical register", MBB);
+      continue;
+    }
+    regsLive.insert(*I);
+    for (const unsigned *R = TRI->getSubRegisters(*I); *R; R++)
+      regsLive.insert(*R);
+  }
+  regsKilled.clear();
+  regsDefined.clear();
+  regsImpDefined.clear();
+}
+
+void
+MachineVerifier::visitMachineInstrBefore(const MachineInstr *MI)
+{
+  const TargetInstrDesc &TI = MI->getDesc();
+  if (MI->getNumExplicitOperands() < TI.getNumOperands()) {
+    report("Too few operands", MI);
+    *OS << TI.getNumOperands() << " operands expected, but "
+        << MI->getNumExplicitOperands() << " given.\n";
+  }
+  if (!TI.isVariadic()) {
+    if (MI->getNumExplicitOperands() > TI.getNumOperands()) {
+      report("Too many operands", MI);
+      *OS << TI.getNumOperands() << " operands expected, but "
+          << MI->getNumExplicitOperands() << " given.\n";
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void
+MachineVerifier::visitMachineOperand(const MachineOperand *MO, unsigned MONum)
+{
+  const MachineInstr *MI = MO->getParent();
+  switch (MO->getType()) {
+  case MachineOperand::MO_Register: {
+    const unsigned Reg = MO->getReg();
+    if (!Reg)
+      return;
+
+    // Check Live Variables.
+    if (MO->isUse()) {
+      if (MO->isKill()) {
+        addRegWithSubRegs(regsKilled, Reg);
+      } else {
+        // TwoAddress instr modyfying a reg is treated as kill+def.
+        unsigned defIdx;
+        if (MI->isRegTiedToDefOperand(MONum, &defIdx) &&
+            MI->getOperand(defIdx).getReg() == Reg)
+          addRegWithSubRegs(regsKilled, Reg);
+      }
+      // Explicit use of a dead register.
+      if (!MO->isImplicit() && !regsLive.count(Reg))
+        if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
+          // Reserved registers may be used even when 'dead'.
+          if (!isReserved(Reg))
+            report("Using an undefined physical register", MO, MONum);
+        } else {
+          BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[MI->getParent()];
+          // We don't know which virtual registers are live in, so only complain
+          // if vreg was killed in this MBB. Otherwise keep track of vregs that
+          // must be live in. PHI instructions are handled separately.
+          if (MInfo.regsKilled.count(Reg))
+            report("Using a killed virtual register", MO, MONum);
+          else if (MI->getOpcode() != TargetInstrInfo::PHI)
+            MInfo.vregsLiveIn.insert(std::make_pair(Reg, MI));
+        }
+    } else {
+      // Register defined.
+      // TODO: verify that earlyclobber ops are not used.
+      if (MO->isImplicit())
+        addRegWithSubRegs(regsImpDefined, Reg);
+      else
+        addRegWithSubRegs(regsDefined, Reg);
+
+      if (MO->isDead())
+        addRegWithSubRegs(regsDead, Reg);
+    }
+
+    // Check register classes.
+    const TargetInstrDesc &TI = MI->getDesc();
+    if (MONum < TI.getNumOperands() && !MO->isImplicit()) {
+      const TargetOperandInfo &TOI = TI.OpInfo[MONum];
+      unsigned SubIdx = MO->getSubReg();
+
+      if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
+        unsigned sr = Reg;
+        if (SubIdx) {
+          unsigned s = TRI->getSubReg(Reg, SubIdx);
+          if (!s) {
+            report("Invalid subregister index for physical register",
+                   MO, MONum);
+            return;
+          }
+          sr = s;
+        }
+        if (TOI.RegClass) {
+          const TargetRegisterClass *DRC = TRI->getRegClass(TOI.RegClass);
+          if (!DRC->contains(sr)) {
+            report("Illegal physical register for instruction", MO, MONum);
+            *OS << TRI->getName(sr) << " is not a "
+                << DRC->getName() << " register.\n";
+          }
+        }
+      } else {
+        // Virtual register.
+        const TargetRegisterClass *RC = MRI->getRegClass(Reg);
+        if (SubIdx) {
+          if (RC->subregclasses_begin()+SubIdx >= RC->subregclasses_end()) {
+            report("Invalid subregister index for virtual register", MO, MONum);
+            return;
+          }
+          RC = *(RC->subregclasses_begin()+SubIdx);
+        }
+        if (TOI.RegClass) {
+          const TargetRegisterClass *DRC = TRI->getRegClass(TOI.RegClass);
+          if (RC != DRC && !RC->hasSuperClass(DRC)) {
+            report("Illegal virtual register for instruction", MO, MONum);
+            *OS << "Expected a " << DRC->getName() << " register, but got a "
+                << RC->getName() << " register\n";
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    break;
+  }
+    // Can PHI instrs refer to MBBs not in the CFG? X86 and ARM do.
+    // case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
+    //   if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetInstrInfo::PHI) {
+    //     if (!MO->getMBB()->isSuccessor(MI->getParent()))
+    //       report("PHI operand is not in the CFG", MO, MONum);
+    //   }
+    //   break;
+  default:
+    break;
+  }
+}
+
+void
+MachineVerifier::visitMachineInstrAfter(const MachineInstr *MI)
+{
+  BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[MI->getParent()];
+  set_union(MInfo.regsKilled, regsKilled);
+  set_subtract(regsLive, regsKilled);
+  regsKilled.clear();
+
+  for (RegVector::const_iterator I = regsDefined.begin(),
+         E = regsDefined.end(); I != E; ++I) {
+    if (regsLive.count(*I)) {
+      if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(*I)) {
+        // We allow double defines to physical registers with live
+        // super-registers.
+        if (!allowPhysDoubleDefs && !anySuperRegisters(regsLive, *I)) {
+          report("Redefining a live physical register", MI);
+          *OS << "Register " << TRI->getName(*I)
+              << " was defined but already live.\n";
+        }
+      } else {
+        if (!allowVirtDoubleDefs) {
+          report("Redefining a live virtual register", MI);
+          *OS << "Virtual register %reg" << *I
+              << " was defined but already live.\n";
+        }
+      }
+    } else if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(*I) &&
+               !MInfo.regsKilled.count(*I)) {
+      // Virtual register defined without being killed first must be dead on
+      // entry.
+      MInfo.vregsDeadIn.insert(std::make_pair(*I, MI));
+    }
+  }
+
+  set_union(regsLive, regsDefined); regsDefined.clear();
+  set_union(regsLive, regsImpDefined); regsImpDefined.clear();
+  set_subtract(regsLive, regsDead); regsDead.clear();
+}
+
+void
+MachineVerifier::visitMachineBasicBlockAfter(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB)
+{
+  MBBInfoMap[MBB].regsLiveOut = regsLive;
+  regsLive.clear();
+}
+
+// Calculate the largest possible vregsPassed sets. These are the registers that
+// can pass through an MBB live, but may not be live every time. It is assumed
+// that all vregsPassed sets are empty before the call.
+void
+MachineVerifier::calcMaxRegsPassed()
+{
+  // First push live-out regs to successors' vregsPassed. Remember the MBBs that
+  // have any vregsPassed.
+  DenseSet<const MachineBasicBlock*> todo;
+  for (MachineFunction::const_iterator MFI = MF->begin(), MFE = MF->end();
+       MFI != MFE; ++MFI) {
+    const MachineBasicBlock &MBB(*MFI);
+    BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[&MBB];
+    if (!MInfo.reachable)
+      continue;
+    for (MachineBasicBlock::const_succ_iterator SuI = MBB.succ_begin(),
+           SuE = MBB.succ_end(); SuI != SuE; ++SuI) {
+      BBInfo &SInfo = MBBInfoMap[*SuI];
+      if (SInfo.addPassed(MInfo.regsLiveOut))
+        todo.insert(*SuI);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Iteratively push vregsPassed to successors. This will converge to the same
+  // final state regardless of DenseSet iteration order.
+  while (!todo.empty()) {
+    const MachineBasicBlock *MBB = *todo.begin();
+    todo.erase(MBB);
+    BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[MBB];
+    for (MachineBasicBlock::const_succ_iterator SuI = MBB->succ_begin(),
+           SuE = MBB->succ_end(); SuI != SuE; ++SuI) {
+      if (*SuI == MBB)
+        continue;
+      BBInfo &SInfo = MBBInfoMap[*SuI];
+      if (SInfo.addPassed(MInfo.vregsPassed))
+        todo.insert(*SuI);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Calculate the minimum vregsPassed set. These are the registers that always
+// pass live through an MBB. The calculation assumes that calcMaxRegsPassed has
+// been called earlier.
+void
+MachineVerifier::calcMinRegsPassed()
+{
+  DenseSet<const MachineBasicBlock*> todo;
+  for (MachineFunction::const_iterator MFI = MF->begin(), MFE = MF->end();
+       MFI != MFE; ++MFI)
+    todo.insert(MFI);
+
+  while (!todo.empty()) {
+    const MachineBasicBlock *MBB = *todo.begin();
+    todo.erase(MBB);
+    BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[MBB];
+
+    // Remove entries from vRegsPassed that are not live out from all
+    // reachable predecessors.
+    RegSet dead;
+    for (RegSet::iterator I = MInfo.vregsPassed.begin(),
+           E = MInfo.vregsPassed.end(); I != E; ++I) {
+      for (MachineBasicBlock::const_pred_iterator PrI = MBB->pred_begin(),
+             PrE = MBB->pred_end(); PrI != PrE; ++PrI) {
+        BBInfo &PrInfo = MBBInfoMap[*PrI];
+        if (PrInfo.reachable && !PrInfo.isLiveOut(*I)) {
+          dead.insert(*I);
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    // If any regs removed, we need to recheck successors.
+    if (!dead.empty()) {
+      set_subtract(MInfo.vregsPassed, dead);
+      todo.insert(MBB->succ_begin(), MBB->succ_end());
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Check PHI instructions at the beginning of MBB. It is assumed that
+// calcMinRegsPassed has been run so BBInfo::isLiveOut is valid.
+void
+MachineVerifier::checkPHIOps(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB)
+{
+  for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator BBI = MBB->begin(), BBE = MBB->end();
+       BBI != BBE && BBI->getOpcode() == TargetInstrInfo::PHI; ++BBI) {
+    DenseSet<const MachineBasicBlock*> seen;
+
+    for (unsigned i = 1, e = BBI->getNumOperands(); i != e; i += 2) {
+      unsigned Reg = BBI->getOperand(i).getReg();
+      const MachineBasicBlock *Pre = BBI->getOperand(i + 1).getMBB();
+      if (!Pre->isSuccessor(MBB))
+        continue;
+      seen.insert(Pre);
+      BBInfo &PrInfo = MBBInfoMap[Pre];
+      if (PrInfo.reachable && !PrInfo.isLiveOut(Reg))
+        report("PHI operand is not live-out from predecessor",
+               &BBI->getOperand(i), i);
+    }
+
+    // Did we see all predecessors?
+    for (MachineBasicBlock::const_pred_iterator PrI = MBB->pred_begin(),
+           PrE = MBB->pred_end(); PrI != PrE; ++PrI) {
+      if (!seen.count(*PrI)) {
+        report("Missing PHI operand", BBI);
+        *OS << "MBB #" << (*PrI)->getNumber()
+            << " is a predecessor according to the CFG.\n";
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void
+MachineVerifier::visitMachineFunctionAfter()
+{
+  calcMaxRegsPassed();
+
+  // With the maximal set of vregsPassed we can verify dead-in registers.
+  for (MachineFunction::const_iterator MFI = MF->begin(), MFE = MF->end();
+       MFI != MFE; ++MFI) {
+    BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[MFI];
+
+    // Skip unreachable MBBs.
+    if (!MInfo.reachable)
+      continue;
+
+    for (MachineBasicBlock::const_pred_iterator PrI = MFI->pred_begin(),
+           PrE = MFI->pred_end(); PrI != PrE; ++PrI) {
+      BBInfo &PrInfo = MBBInfoMap[*PrI];
+      if (!PrInfo.reachable)
+        continue;
+
+      // Verify physical live-ins. EH landing pads have magic live-ins so we
+      // ignore them.
+      if (!MFI->isLandingPad()) {
+        for (MachineBasicBlock::const_livein_iterator I = MFI->livein_begin(),
+               E = MFI->livein_end(); I != E; ++I) {
+          if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(*I) &&
+              !PrInfo.isLiveOut(*I)) {
+            report("Live-in physical register is not live-out from predecessor",
+                   MFI);
+            *OS << "Register " << TRI->getName(*I)
+                << " is not live-out from MBB #" << (*PrI)->getNumber()
+                << ".\n";
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+
+      // Verify dead-in virtual registers.
+      if (!allowVirtDoubleDefs) {
+        for (RegMap::iterator I = MInfo.vregsDeadIn.begin(),
+               E = MInfo.vregsDeadIn.end(); I != E; ++I) {
+          // DeadIn register must be in neither regsLiveOut or vregsPassed of
+          // any predecessor.
+          if (PrInfo.isLiveOut(I->first)) {
+            report("Live-in virtual register redefined", I->second);
+            *OS << "Register %reg" << I->first
+                << " was live-out from predecessor MBB #"
+                << (*PrI)->getNumber() << ".\n";
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  calcMinRegsPassed();
+
+  // With the minimal set of vregsPassed we can verify live-in virtual
+  // registers, including PHI instructions.
+  for (MachineFunction::const_iterator MFI = MF->begin(), MFE = MF->end();
+       MFI != MFE; ++MFI) {
+    BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[MFI];
+
+    // Skip unreachable MBBs.
+    if (!MInfo.reachable)
+      continue;
+
+    checkPHIOps(MFI);
+
+    for (MachineBasicBlock::const_pred_iterator PrI = MFI->pred_begin(),
+           PrE = MFI->pred_end(); PrI != PrE; ++PrI) {
+      BBInfo &PrInfo = MBBInfoMap[*PrI];
+      if (!PrInfo.reachable)
+        continue;
+
+      for (RegMap::iterator I = MInfo.vregsLiveIn.begin(),
+             E = MInfo.vregsLiveIn.end(); I != E; ++I) {
+        if (!PrInfo.isLiveOut(I->first)) {
+          report("Used virtual register is not live-in", I->second);
+          *OS << "Register %reg" << I->first
+              << " is not live-out from predecessor MBB #"
+              << (*PrI)->getNumber()
+              << ".\n";
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}





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