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    <head>
      <base href="https://bugs.llvm.org/">
    </head>
    <body><table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
        <tr>
          <th>Bug ID</th>
          <td><a class="bz_bug_link 
          bz_status_NEW "
   title="NEW - missed optimization for the sum of two numbers"
   href="https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=52365">52365</a>
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Summary</th>
          <td>missed optimization for the sum of two numbers
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Product</th>
          <td>clang
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Version</th>
          <td>12.0
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Hardware</th>
          <td>PC
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>OS</th>
          <td>All
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Status</th>
          <td>NEW
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Severity</th>
          <td>normal
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Priority</th>
          <td>P
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Component</th>
          <td>C++
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Assignee</th>
          <td>unassignedclangbugs@nondot.org
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Reporter</th>
          <td>dushistov@gmail.com
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>CC</th>
          <td>blitzrakete@gmail.com, dgregor@apple.com, erik.pilkington@gmail.com, llvm-bugs@lists.llvm.org, richard-llvm@metafoo.co.uk
          </td>
        </tr></table>
      <p>
        <div>
        <pre>For such simple function:

int32_t f(int32_t & __restrict a, const int32_t & __restrict b) {
    a += b + 17;
    return a + b;
}

clang (12/13) produces (-O3) such assembly (amd64):

        mov     eax, dword ptr [rsi]
        mov     ecx, dword ptr [rdi]
        lea     edx, [rax + rcx]
        add     ecx, eax
        add     ecx, 17
        mov     dword ptr [rdi], ecx
        add     eax, edx
        add     eax, 17
        ret

while gcc producues:

        mov     eax, DWORD PTR [rsi]
        mov     edx, DWORD PTR [rdi]
        lea     edx, [rax+17+rdx]
        mov     DWORD PTR [rdi], edx
        add     eax, edx
        ret

even without benchmark (which show that gcc's variant wins)
you can see that for some reason clang forgot that in "ecx"
has "a + b + 17", so it can just add it to eax and that's all.
But for some reason it recalculate expression again via:
        add     eax, edx
        add     eax, 17</pre>
        </div>
      </p>


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