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      <base href="https://bugs.llvm.org/">
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    <body><span class="vcard"><a class="email" href="mailto:richard-llvm@metafoo.co.uk" title="Richard Smith <richard-llvm@metafoo.co.uk>"> <span class="fn">Richard Smith</span></a>
</span> changed
          <a class="bz_bug_link 
          bz_status_RESOLVED  bz_closed"
   title="RESOLVED INVALID - std::bit_cast falls over, seemingly due to some invisible alignment requirements"
   href="https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51925">bug 51925</a>
          <br>
             <table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
          <tr>
            <th>What</th>
            <th>Removed</th>
            <th>Added</th>
          </tr>

         <tr>
           <td style="text-align:right;">Resolution</td>
           <td>---
           </td>
           <td>INVALID
           </td>
         </tr>

         <tr>
           <td style="text-align:right;">Status</td>
           <td>NEW
           </td>
           <td>RESOLVED
           </td>
         </tr></table>
      <p>
        <div>
            <b><a class="bz_bug_link 
          bz_status_RESOLVED  bz_closed"
   title="RESOLVED INVALID - std::bit_cast falls over, seemingly due to some invisible alignment requirements"
   href="https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51925#c1">Comment # 1</a>
              on <a class="bz_bug_link 
          bz_status_RESOLVED  bz_closed"
   title="RESOLVED INVALID - std::bit_cast falls over, seemingly due to some invisible alignment requirements"
   href="https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51925">bug 51925</a>
              from <span class="vcard"><a class="email" href="mailto:richard-llvm@metafoo.co.uk" title="Richard Smith <richard-llvm@metafoo.co.uk>"> <span class="fn">Richard Smith</span></a>
</span></b>
        <pre>This behavior is correct. Your type `Item` contains 9 bytes with determinate
values, followed by three padding bytes which have indeterminate values, but
your type `Data` contains a 12 byte array. The `bit_cast` therefore leaves the
last three bytes of that array with indeterminate values.

But because `bit_cast` returns by value, this means your program attempts to
copy those three `char` objects that have indeterminate values. Copying an
indeterminate value is only permitted for unsigned narrow character types and
`std::byte`, as the diagnostic says.

So this call to `bit_cast` results in undefined behavior, which means it's not
permitted in a constant expression.</pre>
        </div>
      </p>


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