<html>
    <head>
      <base href="https://bugs.llvm.org/">
    </head>
    <body><table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
        <tr>
          <th>Bug ID</th>
          <td><a class="bz_bug_link 
          bz_status_NEW "
   title="NEW - rbp being used as a scratch register"
   href="https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43128">43128</a>
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Summary</th>
          <td>rbp being used as a scratch register
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Product</th>
          <td>libraries
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Version</th>
          <td>trunk
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Hardware</th>
          <td>PC
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>OS</th>
          <td>Linux
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Status</th>
          <td>NEW
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Severity</th>
          <td>enhancement
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Priority</th>
          <td>P
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Component</th>
          <td>Backend: X86
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Assignee</th>
          <td>unassignedbugs@nondot.org
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Reporter</th>
          <td>ndesaulniers@google.com
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>CC</th>
          <td>craig.topper@gmail.com, llvm-bugs@lists.llvm.org, llvm-dev@redking.me.uk, spatel+llvm@rotateright.com
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Blocks</th>
          <td>4068
          </td>
        </tr></table>
      <p>
        <div>
        <pre>Created <span class=""><a href="attachment.cgi?id=22435" name="attach_22435" title="x.c">attachment 22435</a> <a href="attachment.cgi?id=22435&action=edit" title="x.c">[details]</a></span>
x.c

>From this discussion on LKML: <a href="https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/8/27/837">https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/8/27/837</a>

it seems that clang-9 and newer are using %rbp as a scratch register in leaf
functions (regardless of -fomit-frame-pointer/-fno-omit-frame-pointer).

A custom object file validator in the kernel is warning that due to this
codegen, it may not be able to unwind correctly through leaf functions.

A test case from Arnd is attached.

$ clang -c x.c -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
$ llvm-objdump -d x.o | grep -e rbp -e ebp -e bp -e bpl
       0: 55                            pushq   %rbp
      60: 0f b6 ef                      movzbl  %bh, %ebp
      68: 33 1c aa                      xorl    (%rdx,%rbp,4), %ebx
      73: 0f b6 ef                      movzbl  %bh, %ebp
      79: 33 1c aa                      xorl    (%rdx,%rbp,4), %ebx
      95: 5d                            popq    %rbp</pre>
        </div>
      </p>

        <div id="referenced">
          <hr style="border: 1px dashed #969696">
          <b>Referenced Bugs:</b>
          <ul>
              <li>
                [<a class="bz_bug_link 
          bz_status_CONFIRMED "
   title="CONFIRMED - [Meta] Compiling the Linux kernel with clang"
   href="https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4068">Bug 4068</a>] [Meta] Compiling the Linux kernel with clang
              </li>
          </ul>
        </div>
        <br>

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