<html>
    <head>
      <base href="https://bugs.llvm.org/">
    </head>
    <body><table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
        <tr>
          <th>Bug ID</th>
          <td><a class="bz_bug_link 
          bz_status_NEW "
   title="NEW - clang++ accept illegal code"
   href="https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=37886">37886</a>
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Summary</th>
          <td>clang++ accept illegal code
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Product</th>
          <td>clang
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Version</th>
          <td>unspecified
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Hardware</th>
          <td>PC
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>OS</th>
          <td>Linux
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Status</th>
          <td>NEW
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Severity</th>
          <td>enhancement
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Priority</th>
          <td>P
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Component</th>
          <td>C++
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Assignee</th>
          <td>unassignedclangbugs@nondot.org
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Reporter</th>
          <td>zhonghao@pku.org.cn
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>CC</th>
          <td>dgregor@apple.com, llvm-bugs@lists.llvm.org
          </td>
        </tr></table>
      <p>
        <div>
        <pre>The code is as follow:

#include <string>

template <typename T>
struct SimpleAllocator
{
    template <typename U> friend struct SimpleAllocator;

    using value_type = T;
    using pointer = T *;

    struct rebind { template <typename U> using other = SimpleAllocator<U>; };

    using propagate_on_container_copy_assignment = std::true_type;
    using propagate_on_container_move_assignment = std::true_type;
    using propagate_on_container_swap = std::true_type;

    explicit SimpleAllocator(void * p) : state(p) {}

    template <typename U>
    SimpleAllocator(SimpleAllocator<U> const & rhs) : state(rhs.state) {}

    pointer allocate(std::size_t n)
    {
        return static_cast<pointer>(::operator new(sizeof(T) * n));
    }

    void deallocate(pointer p, std::size_t)
    {
        ::operator delete(p);
    }

    template <typename U, typename V>
    friend bool operator==(SimpleAllocator<U> const & lhs, SimpleAllocator<V>
const & rhs)
    {
        return lhs.state == rhs.state;
    }

    template <typename U, typename V>
    friend bool operator!=(SimpleAllocator<U> const & lhs, SimpleAllocator<V>
const & rhs)
    {
        return lhs.state != rhs.state;
    }

private:
    void * state;
};

using astring = std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>,
SimpleAllocator<char>>;

int main()
{
    int x, y;

    SimpleAllocator<void> a(&x), b(&y);

    astring s("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", a);
    astring t(std::move(s), b);
}

The code sample comes from <a class="bz_bug_link 
          bz_status_RESOLVED  bz_closed"
   title="RESOLVED FIXED - basic_string leaks memory when move-constructed with unequal allocator"
   href="show_bug.cgi?id=20335">https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=20335</a>
The latest clang compiles the attached code sample, but gcc produces many
errors.

I reported the problem to gcc:
<a href="https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=86074">https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=86074</a>

In this discussion, programmers indicate that clang shall also reject the code. 
My report was marked as duplicated with multiple reports:
<a href="https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=78925">https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=78925</a>
<a href="https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=54376">https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=54376</a>

It said that GCC, EDG, and MSVC all reject the code, but clang++ accepts it. 

Shall clang repair the problem?</pre>
        </div>
      </p>


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