<html>
    <head>
      <base href="https://bugs.llvm.org/">
    </head>
    <body><table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
        <tr>
          <th>Bug ID</th>
          <td><a class="bz_bug_link 
          bz_status_NEW "
   title="NEW - Hardfault when dereferencing unaligned float"
   href="https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=34143">34143</a>
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Summary</th>
          <td>Hardfault when dereferencing unaligned float
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Product</th>
          <td>clang
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Version</th>
          <td>4.0
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Hardware</th>
          <td>PC
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>OS</th>
          <td>Windows NT
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Status</th>
          <td>NEW
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Severity</th>
          <td>enhancement
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Priority</th>
          <td>P
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Component</th>
          <td>LLVM Codegen
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Assignee</th>
          <td>unassignedclangbugs@nondot.org
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Reporter</th>
          <td>dan@walms.co.uk
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>CC</th>
          <td>llvm-bugs@lists.llvm.org
          </td>
        </tr></table>
      <p>
        <div>
        <pre>Code to reproduce:

```
template <typename T> inline T Read (uint8_t* data)
{
    auto valuePtr = reinterpret_cast<T*> (data);
    auto value = *valuePtr;
    return value;
}
static float test = 180.0f;
int main (void)
{
    uint8_t* data = new uint8_t[8];
    memcpy (data, &test, sizeof (float));
    auto value = Read<float> (data);

    memcpy (data + 1, &test, sizeof (float));
    value = Read<float> (data + 1); // hard fault here!
    return value;
}
```

first call to Read will cause an aligned dereferencing of the pointer.
second call will cause an in-aligned deferencing of pointer to float.

second call causes a hard fault.

Wall -c -fshort-enums -ggdb3 -std=c++14 -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions
-mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mfloat-abi=hard
-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -O1 -target arm-none-eabi -mcpu=cortex-m4
-mthumb 

When code is compiled with -O0, it works.

with -01 it uses VLDR instruction which can not be used unaligned.</pre>
        </div>
      </p>


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