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    <head>
      <base href="https://bugs.llvm.org/">
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    <body><table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
        <tr>
          <th>Bug ID</th>
          <td><a class="bz_bug_link 
          bz_status_NEW "
   title="NEW - Optimization introduces error when right shifting by integer width."
   href="https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33578">33578</a>
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Summary</th>
          <td>Optimization introduces error when right shifting by integer width.
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Product</th>
          <td>clang
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Version</th>
          <td>3.9
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Hardware</th>
          <td>PC
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>OS</th>
          <td>All
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Status</th>
          <td>NEW
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Severity</th>
          <td>normal
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Priority</th>
          <td>P
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Component</th>
          <td>C++11
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Assignee</th>
          <td>unassignedclangbugs@nondot.org
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Reporter</th>
          <td>d.horne@danielhorne.co.uk
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>CC</th>
          <td>dgregor@apple.com, llvm-bugs@lists.llvm.org
          </td>
        </tr></table>
      <p>
        <div>
        <pre>I have the following inline, to simulate a rotl instruction:

static uint64_t rotateLeft(uint64_t x, int n)
{
    return ((x << n) | (x >> (64 - n)));
}

It produces the expected results on MSVC, GCC, and clang++ with optimisation
switched off, but somehow produces 4294967295 in the n=0 case with -O3
optimisations. The results for n>0 look ok.

I then made the following tests:

        printf(" 6 << 0 = %u \n", 6<<0);
        printf(" 6 >> (64-0) = %u \n", 6>>(64-0));
        printf(" 6 >> 64 = %u \n", 6>>64);
        printf("((6 << 0) | (6 >> (64 - 0))) = %u \n", ((6 << 0) | (6 >> (64 -
0))));
        printf(" rotateLeft(6,0) = %u \n", rotateLeft(6,0));

which produced:

 6 << 0 = 6 
 6 >> (64-0) = 24579104 
 6 >> 64 = 24579104 
((6 << 0) | (6 >> (64 - 0))) = 4294967295 

indicating the problem shows up when right shifting by 64..

According to the c++11 spec, right shifts should produce "the integral part of
the quotient of E1 / 2^E2", which in this case is zero, leading me to consider
this a compliance bug.</pre>
        </div>
      </p>


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