<html>
    <head>
      <base href="https://llvm.org/bugs/" />
    </head>
    <body><table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
        <tr>
          <th>Bug ID</th>
          <td><a class="bz_bug_link 
          bz_status_NEW " title="NEW --- - -Wbraced-scalar-init should explain the ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT rule if applicable" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__llvm.org_bugs_show-5Fbug.cgi-3Fid-3D23899&d=AwMBaQ&c=8hUWFZcy2Z-Za5rBPlktOQ&r=pF93YEPyB-J_PERP4DUZOJDzFVX5ZQ57vQk33wu0vio&m=gBZ38V0Cyh71iTW_Bvv8WClZhKuxXWdQ9sEgBRzly2I&s=f8bbyI5M9kbEYxj2zibil-7DyfaVpOijw1XIlp6uflg&e=">23899</a>
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Summary</th>
          <td>-Wbraced-scalar-init should explain the ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT rule if applicable
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Product</th>
          <td>clang
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Version</th>
          <td>trunk
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Hardware</th>
          <td>PC
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>OS</th>
          <td>Linux
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Status</th>
          <td>NEW
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Severity</th>
          <td>normal
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Priority</th>
          <td>P
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Component</th>
          <td>C++14
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Assignee</th>
          <td>unassignedclangbugs@nondot.org
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Reporter</th>
          <td>nlewycky@google.com
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>CC</th>
          <td>llvmbugs@cs.uiuc.edu
          </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <th>Classification</th>
          <td>Unclassified
          </td>
        </tr></table>
      <p>
        <div>
        <pre>-Wbraced-scalar-init will (correctly!) warn on the following code:

class X {
  std::atomic_flag f;
  X() : f(ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT) {}  // Invalid!
  X() : f{ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT} {}  // Also invalid!
};

because ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT is usually #define'd to {0}. Unfortunately, it doesn't
explain why this is a problem.

C++14 [atomics.flag]/4 states this:

  "The macro ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT shall be defined in such a way that it can be
used to initialize an object of type atomic_flag to the clear state. The macro
can be used in the form:

  "atomic_flag guard = ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT;

  "It is unspecified whether the macro can be used in other initialization
contexts."

The way to initialize the atomic flag is "std::atomic_flag f =
ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT;". That exact syntax, only.

Frankly, Wbraced-scalar-init picks this up by accident. A happy accident. But
since we're here, we should detect the attempt to initialize a std::atomic_flag
with ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT in any means except the one permitted syntax above. Tell
the user that they need to use an in-class initializer, instead of complaining
about extra braces.</pre>
        </div>
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