[Lldb-commits] [lldb] r259611 - The compiler may use "line number 0" to indicate compiler generated goo that it can't

Zachary Turner via lldb-commits lldb-commits at lists.llvm.org
Wed Feb 3 13:58:18 PST 2016


I was thinking of a really trivial function that just returned an int or
something.  But then again, I don't really know how to write LLVM IR myself
so I was just going off of what other people told me would be possible.  I
could be wrong :)

Maybe not worth worrying about if clang never generates this type of code
anyway, just an idea.

On Wed, Feb 3, 2016 at 1:35 PM Adrian Prantl <aprantl at apple.com> wrote:

> For context, here are the relevant LLVM discussions:
> http://reviews.llvm.org/D16569 (D16569: Emit line 0 line information for
> interesting 'orphan’ instructions)
> http://reviews.llvm.org/D9887 [DebugInfo][FastISel] Prevent using debug
> location from previous block for local values
>
> On Feb 3, 2016, at 12:56 PM, Zachary Turner <zturner at google.com> wrote:
>
> (Also, if clang is not generating code like this currently, maybe it's not
> a priority, but seems worth mentioning the technique anyway, since it could
> have a lot of use for these types of scenarios)
>
> On Wed, Feb 3, 2016 at 12:54 PM Zachary Turner <zturner at google.com> wrote:
>
>> I asked around a little bit, and it seems like you do this by
>> hand-writing some LLVM IR (limiting yourself to a subset that is
>> sufficiently platform independent) and having clang link that in alongside
>> a regular executable.  Then call your LLVM IR function from C++ and step
>> over it.  Would that work?
>>
>
> LLVM IR is nowhere near platform independent enough for this to be
> portable. Of course having a test for a single target is probably still
> better than having no test. I’m not sure if the effort of maintaining
> textual IR (which tends to change a lot) in the LLDB testsuite is worth it.
> Another option (not any less messy) would be to compile the test to
> assembler with -S insert a .loc 0 before assembling the file.
>
> -- adrian
>
>
>> You'd probably need to talk to one of the LLVM guys to figure out how to
>> do that, but it seems like it should work.
>>
>> Assuming it does, this technique would also open the door to writing a
>> lot of test cases that have historically been very difficult to write (such
>> as unwinder tests that need frames to be constructed a specific way, etc).
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Feb 2, 2016 at 5:31 PM Jim Ingham <jingham at apple.com> wrote:
>>
>>> I don't think Clang does this right now, but Adrian says they are
>>> considering doing it to solve some problems they have with keeping track of
>>> nested inlines.
>>>
>>> Swift does it, but the compiler makes no guarantees as to when this will
>>> happen.  It isn't controlled by some pragma, builtin or whatever.  So I
>>> know some places where it will happen today, but there's no guarantee it
>>> will continue to happen in the future.  So I'll have to write a test that
>>> works with the current compiler, and fails if the compiler changes so the
>>> relevant function no longer has line number 0 code right after the
>>> prologue.  Yuck!
>>>
>>> I don't think it will be any different with clang when/if it starts
>>> doing this.
>>>
>>> Jim
>>>
>>>
>>> > On Feb 2, 2016, at 4:14 PM, Zachary Turner <zturner at google.com> wrote:
>>> >
>>> > Shouldn't it be possible to force clang to generate code like this?
>>> If so couldn't you write a test for this by stepping over a function call
>>> which has this kind of code in it?
>>> >
>>> > On Tue, Feb 2, 2016 at 4:11 PM Jim Ingham via lldb-commits <
>>> lldb-commits at lists.llvm.org> wrote:
>>> > Author: jingham
>>> > Date: Tue Feb  2 18:07:23 2016
>>> > New Revision: 259611
>>> >
>>> > URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=259611&view=rev
>>> > Log:
>>> > The compiler may use "line number 0" to indicate compiler generated
>>> goo that it can't
>>> > track a source for.  When we are pushing breakpoints and stepping past
>>> function prologues,
>>> > also push past code from line 0 immediately following the prologue end.
>>> >
>>> > <rdar://problem/23730696>
>>> >
>>> > Modified:
>>> >     lldb/trunk/include/lldb/Symbol/Function.h
>>> >     lldb/trunk/source/Symbol/Function.cpp
>>> >
>>> > Modified: lldb/trunk/include/lldb/Symbol/Function.h
>>> > URL:
>>> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/lldb/trunk/include/lldb/Symbol/Function.h?rev=259611&r1=259610&r2=259611&view=diff
>>> >
>>> ==============================================================================
>>> > --- lldb/trunk/include/lldb/Symbol/Function.h (original)
>>> > +++ lldb/trunk/include/lldb/Symbol/Function.h Tue Feb  2 18:07:23 2016
>>> > @@ -574,6 +574,14 @@ public:
>>> >      CompilerType
>>> >      GetCompilerType ();
>>> >
>>> > +
>>> //------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> > +    /// Get the size of the prologue instructions for this function.
>>> The "prologue"
>>> > +    /// instructions include any instructions given line number 0
>>> immediately following
>>> > +    /// the prologue end.
>>> > +    ///
>>> > +    /// @return
>>> > +    ///     The size of the prologue.
>>> > +
>>> //------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> >      uint32_t
>>> >      GetPrologueByteSize ();
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > Modified: lldb/trunk/source/Symbol/Function.cpp
>>> > URL:
>>> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/lldb/trunk/source/Symbol/Function.cpp?rev=259611&r1=259610&r2=259611&view=diff
>>> >
>>> ==============================================================================
>>> > --- lldb/trunk/source/Symbol/Function.cpp (original)
>>> > +++ lldb/trunk/source/Symbol/Function.cpp Tue Feb  2 18:07:23 2016
>>> > @@ -570,6 +570,8 @@ Function::GetPrologueByteSize ()
>>> >      {
>>> >          m_flags.Set(flagsCalculatedPrologueSize);
>>> >          LineTable* line_table = m_comp_unit->GetLineTable ();
>>> > +        uint32_t prologue_end_line_idx = 0;
>>> > +
>>> >          if (line_table)
>>> >          {
>>> >              LineEntry first_line_entry;
>>> > @@ -578,9 +580,12 @@ Function::GetPrologueByteSize ()
>>> >              {
>>> >                  // Make sure the first line entry isn't already the
>>> end of the prologue
>>> >                  addr_t prologue_end_file_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
>>> > +                addr_t line_zero_end_file_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
>>> > +
>>> >                  if (first_line_entry.is_prologue_end)
>>> >                  {
>>> >                      prologue_end_file_addr =
>>> first_line_entry.range.GetBaseAddress().GetFileAddress();
>>> > +                    prologue_end_line_idx = first_line_entry_idx;
>>> >                  }
>>> >                  else
>>> >                  {
>>> > @@ -595,6 +600,7 @@ Function::GetPrologueByteSize ()
>>> >                              if (line_entry.is_prologue_end)
>>> >                              {
>>> >                                  prologue_end_file_addr =
>>> line_entry.range.GetBaseAddress().GetFileAddress();
>>> > +                                prologue_end_line_idx = idx;
>>> >                                  break;
>>> >                              }
>>> >                          }
>>> > @@ -607,7 +613,7 @@ Function::GetPrologueByteSize ()
>>> >                  {
>>> >                      // Check the first few instructions and look for
>>> one that has
>>> >                      // a line number that's different than the first
>>> entry.
>>> > -                    const uint32_t last_line_entry_idx =
>>> first_line_entry_idx + 6;
>>> > +                    uint32_t last_line_entry_idx =
>>> first_line_entry_idx + 6;
>>> >                      for (uint32_t idx = first_line_entry_idx + 1; idx
>>> < last_line_entry_idx; ++idx)
>>> >                      {
>>> >                          LineEntry line_entry;
>>> > @@ -616,6 +622,7 @@ Function::GetPrologueByteSize ()
>>> >                              if (line_entry.line !=
>>> first_line_entry.line)
>>> >                              {
>>> >                                  prologue_end_file_addr =
>>> line_entry.range.GetBaseAddress().GetFileAddress();
>>> > +                                prologue_end_line_idx = idx;
>>> >                                  break;
>>> >                              }
>>> >                          }
>>> > @@ -624,10 +631,37 @@ Function::GetPrologueByteSize ()
>>> >                      if (prologue_end_file_addr ==
>>> LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
>>> >                      {
>>> >                          prologue_end_file_addr =
>>> first_line_entry.range.GetBaseAddress().GetFileAddress() +
>>> first_line_entry.range.GetByteSize();
>>> > +                        prologue_end_line_idx = first_line_entry_idx;
>>> >                      }
>>> >                  }
>>> > +
>>> >                  const addr_t func_start_file_addr =
>>> m_range.GetBaseAddress().GetFileAddress();
>>> >                  const addr_t func_end_file_addr =
>>> func_start_file_addr + m_range.GetByteSize();
>>> > +
>>> > +                // Now calculate the offset to pass the subsequent
>>> line 0 entries.
>>> > +                uint32_t first_non_zero_line = prologue_end_line_idx;
>>> > +                while (1)
>>> > +                {
>>> > +                    LineEntry line_entry;
>>> > +                    if
>>> (line_table->GetLineEntryAtIndex(first_non_zero_line, line_entry))
>>> > +                    {
>>> > +                        if (line_entry.line != 0)
>>> > +                            break;
>>> > +                    }
>>> > +                    if
>>> (line_entry.range.GetBaseAddress().GetFileAddress() >= func_end_file_addr)
>>> > +                        break;
>>> > +
>>> > +                    first_non_zero_line++;
>>> > +                }
>>> > +
>>> > +                if (first_non_zero_line > prologue_end_line_idx)
>>> > +                {
>>> > +                    LineEntry first_non_zero_entry;
>>> > +                    if
>>> (line_table->GetLineEntryAtIndex(first_non_zero_line, first_non_zero_entry))
>>> > +                    {
>>> > +                        line_zero_end_file_addr =
>>> first_non_zero_entry.range.GetBaseAddress().GetFileAddress();
>>> > +                    }
>>> > +                }
>>> >
>>> >                  // Verify that this prologue end file address in the
>>> function's
>>> >                  // address range just to be sure
>>> > @@ -635,10 +669,16 @@ Function::GetPrologueByteSize ()
>>> >                  {
>>> >                      m_prologue_byte_size = prologue_end_file_addr -
>>> func_start_file_addr;
>>> >                  }
>>> > +
>>> > +                if (prologue_end_file_addr < line_zero_end_file_addr
>>> && line_zero_end_file_addr < func_end_file_addr)
>>> > +                {
>>> > +                    m_prologue_byte_size += line_zero_end_file_addr -
>>> prologue_end_file_addr;
>>> > +                }
>>> >              }
>>> >          }
>>> >      }
>>> > -    return m_prologue_byte_size;
>>> > +
>>> > +        return m_prologue_byte_size;
>>> >  }
>>> >
>>> >  lldb::LanguageType
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > _______________________________________________
>>> > lldb-commits mailing list
>>> > lldb-commits at lists.llvm.org
>>> > http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/lldb-commits
>>>
>>>
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