[flang-commits] [flang] [Flang] Add a HLFIR Minloc intrinsic (PR #74436)

David Green via flang-commits flang-commits at lists.llvm.org
Fri Dec 8 02:49:15 PST 2023


https://github.com/davemgreen updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/74436

>From a21f2e45bcda1579761ee796d38df2c2ee913616 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: David Green <david.green at arm.com>
Date: Fri, 8 Dec 2023 10:47:21 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] [Flang] Add a HLFIR Minloc intrinsic

The adds a hlfir minloc intrinsic, similar to the minval intrinsic already
added, to help in the lowering of minloc. The idea is to later add maxloc too,
and from there add a simplification for producing minloc with inlined elemental
and hopefully less temporaries.
---
 .../include/flang/Optimizer/HLFIR/HLFIROps.td |  26 ++
 flang/lib/Lower/HlfirIntrinsics.cpp           |  65 +++
 flang/lib/Optimizer/HLFIR/IR/HLFIROps.cpp     |  75 ++++
 .../HLFIR/Transforms/LowerHLFIRIntrinsics.cpp |  38 +-
 flang/test/HLFIR/invalid.fir                  |  68 ++++
 flang/test/HLFIR/memory-effects.fir           |  15 +
 flang/test/HLFIR/minloc-lowering.fir          | 329 ++++++++++++++++
 flang/test/HLFIR/minloc.fir                   | 272 +++++++++++++
 flang/test/Lower/HLFIR/minloc.f90             | 370 ++++++++++++++++++
 flang/test/Lower/HLFIR/transformational.f90   |  28 +-
 10 files changed, 1260 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 flang/test/HLFIR/minloc-lowering.fir
 create mode 100644 flang/test/HLFIR/minloc.fir
 create mode 100644 flang/test/Lower/HLFIR/minloc.f90

diff --git a/flang/include/flang/Optimizer/HLFIR/HLFIROps.td b/flang/include/flang/Optimizer/HLFIR/HLFIROps.td
index f4933785a8caa..1f5bc42c43e65 100644
--- a/flang/include/flang/Optimizer/HLFIR/HLFIROps.td
+++ b/flang/include/flang/Optimizer/HLFIR/HLFIROps.td
@@ -458,6 +458,32 @@ def hlfir_MinvalOp : hlfir_Op<"minval", [AttrSizedOperandSegments,
   let hasVerifier = 1;
 }
 
+def hlfir_MinlocOp : hlfir_Op<"minloc", [AttrSizedOperandSegments,
+    DeclareOpInterfaceMethods<ArithFastMathInterface>,
+    DeclareOpInterfaceMethods<MemoryEffectsOpInterface>]> {
+  let summary = "MINLOC transformational intrinsic";
+  let description = [{
+    Minlocs of an array.
+  }];
+
+  let arguments = (ins
+    AnyFortranArrayObject:$array,
+    Optional<AnyIntegerType>:$dim,
+    Optional<AnyFortranLogicalOrI1ArrayObject>:$mask,
+    Optional<Type<AnyLogicalLike.predicate>>:$back,
+    DefaultValuedAttr<Arith_FastMathAttr,
+                      "::mlir::arith::FastMathFlags::none">:$fastmath
+  );
+
+  let results = (outs AnyFortranValue);
+
+  let assemblyFormat = [{
+    $array (`dim` $dim^)? (`mask` $mask^)? (`back` $back^)?  attr-dict `:` functional-type(operands, results)
+  }];
+
+  let hasVerifier = 1;
+}
+
 def hlfir_ProductOp : hlfir_Op<"product", [AttrSizedOperandSegments,
     DeclareOpInterfaceMethods<ArithFastMathInterface>,
     DeclareOpInterfaceMethods<MemoryEffectsOpInterface>]> {
diff --git a/flang/lib/Lower/HlfirIntrinsics.cpp b/flang/lib/Lower/HlfirIntrinsics.cpp
index 9f764b6142522..6e5ba92bee86a 100644
--- a/flang/lib/Lower/HlfirIntrinsics.cpp
+++ b/flang/lib/Lower/HlfirIntrinsics.cpp
@@ -93,6 +93,19 @@ using HlfirMinvalLowering = HlfirReductionIntrinsic<hlfir::MinvalOp, true>;
 using HlfirAnyLowering = HlfirReductionIntrinsic<hlfir::AnyOp, false>;
 using HlfirAllLowering = HlfirReductionIntrinsic<hlfir::AllOp, false>;
 
+template <typename OP>
+class HlfirMinMaxLocIntrinsic : public HlfirTransformationalIntrinsic {
+public:
+  using HlfirTransformationalIntrinsic::HlfirTransformationalIntrinsic;
+
+protected:
+  mlir::Value
+  lowerImpl(const Fortran::lower::PreparedActualArguments &loweredActuals,
+            const fir::IntrinsicArgumentLoweringRules *argLowering,
+            mlir::Type stmtResultType) override;
+};
+using HlfirMinlocLowering = HlfirMinMaxLocIntrinsic<hlfir::MinlocOp>;
+
 template <typename OP>
 class HlfirProductIntrinsic : public HlfirTransformationalIntrinsic {
 public:
@@ -180,6 +193,31 @@ mlir::Value HlfirTransformationalIntrinsic::loadBoxAddress(
   return boxOrAbsent;
 }
 
+static mlir::Value loadOptionalValue(
+    mlir::Location loc, fir::FirOpBuilder &builder,
+    const std::optional<Fortran::lower::PreparedActualArgument> &arg,
+    hlfir::Entity actual) {
+  if (!arg->handleDynamicOptional())
+    return hlfir::loadTrivialScalar(loc, builder, actual);
+
+  mlir::Value isPresent = arg->getIsPresent();
+  mlir::Type eleType = hlfir::getFortranElementType(actual.getType());
+  return builder
+      .genIfOp(loc, {eleType}, isPresent,
+               /*withElseRegion=*/true)
+      .genThen([&]() {
+        assert(actual.isScalar() && fir::isa_trivial(eleType) &&
+               "must be a numerical or logical scalar");
+        hlfir::Entity val = hlfir::loadTrivialScalar(loc, builder, actual);
+        builder.create<fir::ResultOp>(loc, val);
+      })
+      .genElse([&]() {
+        mlir::Value zero = fir::factory::createZeroValue(builder, loc, eleType);
+        builder.create<fir::ResultOp>(loc, zero);
+      })
+      .getResults()[0];
+}
+
 llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> HlfirTransformationalIntrinsic::getOperandVector(
     const Fortran::lower::PreparedActualArguments &loweredActuals,
     const fir::IntrinsicArgumentLoweringRules *argLowering) {
@@ -206,6 +244,9 @@ llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> HlfirTransformationalIntrinsic::getOperandVector(
       else if (!argRules.handleDynamicOptional &&
                argRules.lowerAs != fir::LowerIntrinsicArgAs::Inquired)
         valArg = hlfir::derefPointersAndAllocatables(loc, builder, actual);
+      else if (argRules.handleDynamicOptional &&
+               argRules.lowerAs == fir::LowerIntrinsicArgAs::Value)
+        valArg = loadOptionalValue(loc, builder, arg, actual);
       else if (argRules.handleDynamicOptional)
         TODO(loc, "hlfir transformational intrinsic dynamically optional "
                   "argument without box lowering");
@@ -260,6 +301,27 @@ mlir::Value HlfirReductionIntrinsic<OP, HAS_MASK>::lowerImpl(
   return op;
 }
 
+template <typename OP>
+mlir::Value HlfirMinMaxLocIntrinsic<OP>::lowerImpl(
+    const Fortran::lower::PreparedActualArguments &loweredActuals,
+    const fir::IntrinsicArgumentLoweringRules *argLowering,
+    mlir::Type stmtResultType) {
+  auto operands = getOperandVector(loweredActuals, argLowering);
+  mlir::Value array = operands[0];
+  mlir::Value dim = operands[1];
+  mlir::Value mask = operands[2];
+  mlir::Value back = operands[4];
+  // dim, mask and back can be NULL if these arguments are not given.
+  if (dim)
+    dim = hlfir::loadTrivialScalar(loc, builder, hlfir::Entity{dim});
+  if (back)
+    back = hlfir::loadTrivialScalar(loc, builder, hlfir::Entity{back});
+
+  mlir::Type resultTy = computeResultType(array, stmtResultType);
+
+  return createOp<OP>(resultTy, array, dim, mask, back);
+}
+
 template <typename OP>
 mlir::Value HlfirProductIntrinsic<OP>::lowerImpl(
     const Fortran::lower::PreparedActualArguments &loweredActuals,
@@ -364,6 +426,9 @@ std::optional<hlfir::EntityWithAttributes> Fortran::lower::lowerHlfirIntrinsic(
   if (name == "minval")
     return HlfirMinvalLowering{builder, loc}.lower(loweredActuals, argLowering,
                                                    stmtResultType);
+  if (name == "minloc")
+    return HlfirMinlocLowering{builder, loc}.lower(loweredActuals, argLowering,
+                                                   stmtResultType);
   if (mlir::isa<fir::CharacterType>(stmtResultType)) {
     if (name == "min")
       return HlfirCharExtremumLowering{builder, loc,
diff --git a/flang/lib/Optimizer/HLFIR/IR/HLFIROps.cpp b/flang/lib/Optimizer/HLFIR/IR/HLFIROps.cpp
index a276e5fc65dd5..94a2213306bfd 100644
--- a/flang/lib/Optimizer/HLFIR/IR/HLFIROps.cpp
+++ b/flang/lib/Optimizer/HLFIR/IR/HLFIROps.cpp
@@ -870,6 +870,81 @@ void hlfir::MinvalOp::getEffects(
   getIntrinsicEffects(getOperation(), effects);
 }
 
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// MinlocOp
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+mlir::LogicalResult hlfir::MinlocOp::verify() {
+  mlir::Operation *op = getOperation();
+
+  auto results = op->getResultTypes();
+  assert(results.size() == 1);
+  mlir::Value array = getArray();
+  mlir::Value dim = getDim();
+  mlir::Value mask = getMask();
+
+  fir::SequenceType arrayTy =
+      hlfir::getFortranElementOrSequenceType(array.getType())
+          .cast<fir::SequenceType>();
+  llvm::ArrayRef<int64_t> arrayShape = arrayTy.getShape();
+
+  if (mask) {
+    fir::SequenceType maskSeq =
+        hlfir::getFortranElementOrSequenceType(mask.getType())
+            .dyn_cast<fir::SequenceType>();
+    llvm::ArrayRef<int64_t> maskShape;
+
+    if (maskSeq)
+      maskShape = maskSeq.getShape();
+
+    if (!maskShape.empty()) {
+      if (maskShape.size() != arrayShape.size())
+        return emitWarning("MASK must be conformable to ARRAY");
+      static_assert(fir::SequenceType::getUnknownExtent() ==
+                    hlfir::ExprType::getUnknownExtent());
+      constexpr int64_t unknownExtent = fir::SequenceType::getUnknownExtent();
+      for (std::size_t i = 0; i < arrayShape.size(); ++i) {
+        int64_t arrayExtent = arrayShape[i];
+        int64_t maskExtent = maskShape[i];
+        if ((arrayExtent != maskExtent) && (arrayExtent != unknownExtent) &&
+            (maskExtent != unknownExtent))
+          return emitWarning("MASK must be conformable to ARRAY");
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  mlir::Type resultType = results[0];
+  if (dim && arrayShape.size() == 1) {
+    if (!fir::isa_integer(resultType))
+      return emitOpError("result must be scalar integer");
+  } else if (auto resultExpr =
+                 mlir::dyn_cast_or_null<hlfir::ExprType>(resultType)) {
+    if (!resultExpr.isArray())
+      return emitOpError("result must be an array");
+
+    if (!fir::isa_integer(resultExpr.getEleTy()))
+      return emitOpError("result must have integer elements");
+
+    llvm::ArrayRef<int64_t> resultShape = resultExpr.getShape();
+    // With dim the result has rank n-1
+    if (dim && resultShape.size() != (arrayShape.size() - 1))
+      return emitOpError("result rank must be one less than ARRAY");
+    // With dim the result has rank n
+    if (!dim && resultShape.size() != 1)
+      return emitOpError("result rank must be 1");
+  } else {
+    return emitOpError("result must be of numerical expr type");
+  }
+  return mlir::success();
+}
+
+void hlfir::MinlocOp::getEffects(
+    llvm::SmallVectorImpl<
+        mlir::SideEffects::EffectInstance<mlir::MemoryEffects::Effect>>
+        &effects) {
+  getIntrinsicEffects(getOperation(), effects);
+}
+
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // SetLengthOp
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
diff --git a/flang/lib/Optimizer/HLFIR/Transforms/LowerHLFIRIntrinsics.cpp b/flang/lib/Optimizer/HLFIR/Transforms/LowerHLFIRIntrinsics.cpp
index f2628fcb970bc..bfebe26fe1d53 100644
--- a/flang/lib/Optimizer/HLFIR/Transforms/LowerHLFIRIntrinsics.cpp
+++ b/flang/lib/Optimizer/HLFIR/Transforms/LowerHLFIRIntrinsics.cpp
@@ -201,6 +201,23 @@ class HlfirReductionIntrinsicConversion : public HlfirIntrinsicConversion<OP> {
     return lowerArguments(operation, inArgs, rewriter, argLowering);
   };
 
+  auto buildMinMaxLocArgs(OP operation, mlir::Type i32, mlir::Type logicalType,
+                          mlir::PatternRewriter &rewriter, std::string opName,
+                          fir::FirOpBuilder builder) const {
+    llvm::SmallVector<IntrinsicArgument, 3> inArgs;
+    inArgs.push_back({operation.getArray(), operation.getArray().getType()});
+    inArgs.push_back({operation.getDim(), i32});
+    inArgs.push_back({operation.getMask(), logicalType});
+    mlir::Type T = hlfir::getFortranElementType(operation.getType());
+    unsigned width = T.cast<mlir::IntegerType>().getWidth();
+    mlir::Value kind =
+        builder.createIntegerConstant(operation->getLoc(), i32, width / 8);
+    inArgs.push_back({kind, i32});
+    inArgs.push_back({operation.getBack(), i32});
+    auto *argLowering = fir::getIntrinsicArgumentLowering(opName);
+    return lowerArguments(operation, inArgs, rewriter, argLowering);
+  };
+
   auto buildLogicalArgs(OP operation, mlir::Type i32, mlir::Type logicalType,
                         mlir::PatternRewriter &rewriter,
                         std::string opName) const {
@@ -224,6 +241,8 @@ class HlfirReductionIntrinsicConversion : public HlfirIntrinsicConversion<OP> {
       opName = "maxval";
     } else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<OP, hlfir::MinvalOp>) {
       opName = "minval";
+    } else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<OP, hlfir::MinlocOp>) {
+      opName = "minloc";
     } else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<OP, hlfir::AnyOp>) {
       opName = "any";
     } else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<OP, hlfir::AllOp>) {
@@ -246,6 +265,9 @@ class HlfirReductionIntrinsicConversion : public HlfirIntrinsicConversion<OP> {
                   std::is_same_v<OP, hlfir::MaxvalOp> ||
                   std::is_same_v<OP, hlfir::MinvalOp>) {
       args = buildNumericalArgs(operation, i32, logicalType, rewriter, opName);
+    } else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<OP, hlfir::MinlocOp>) {
+      args = buildMinMaxLocArgs(operation, i32, logicalType, rewriter, opName,
+                                builder);
     } else {
       args = buildLogicalArgs(operation, i32, logicalType, rewriter, opName);
     }
@@ -269,6 +291,8 @@ using MaxvalOpConversion = HlfirReductionIntrinsicConversion<hlfir::MaxvalOp>;
 
 using MinvalOpConversion = HlfirReductionIntrinsicConversion<hlfir::MinvalOp>;
 
+using MinlocOpConversion = HlfirReductionIntrinsicConversion<hlfir::MinlocOp>;
+
 using AnyOpConversion = HlfirReductionIntrinsicConversion<hlfir::AnyOp>;
 
 using AllOpConversion = HlfirReductionIntrinsicConversion<hlfir::AllOp>;
@@ -441,12 +465,12 @@ class LowerHLFIRIntrinsics
     mlir::ModuleOp module = this->getOperation();
     mlir::MLIRContext *context = &getContext();
     mlir::RewritePatternSet patterns(context);
-    patterns
-        .insert<MatmulOpConversion, MatmulTransposeOpConversion,
-                AllOpConversion, AnyOpConversion, SumOpConversion,
-                ProductOpConversion, TransposeOpConversion, CountOpConversion,
-                DotProductOpConversion, MaxvalOpConversion, MinvalOpConversion>(
-            context);
+    patterns.insert<MatmulOpConversion, MatmulTransposeOpConversion,
+                    AllOpConversion, AnyOpConversion, SumOpConversion,
+                    ProductOpConversion, TransposeOpConversion,
+                    CountOpConversion, DotProductOpConversion,
+                    MaxvalOpConversion, MinvalOpConversion, MinlocOpConversion>(
+        context);
     mlir::ConversionTarget target(*context);
     target.addLegalDialect<mlir::BuiltinDialect, mlir::arith::ArithDialect,
                            mlir::func::FuncDialect, fir::FIROpsDialect,
@@ -454,7 +478,7 @@ class LowerHLFIRIntrinsics
     target.addIllegalOp<hlfir::MatmulOp, hlfir::MatmulTransposeOp, hlfir::SumOp,
                         hlfir::ProductOp, hlfir::TransposeOp, hlfir::AnyOp,
                         hlfir::AllOp, hlfir::DotProductOp, hlfir::CountOp,
-                        hlfir::MaxvalOp, hlfir::MinvalOp>();
+                        hlfir::MaxvalOp, hlfir::MinvalOp, hlfir::MinlocOp>();
     target.markUnknownOpDynamicallyLegal(
         [](mlir::Operation *) { return true; });
     if (mlir::failed(
diff --git a/flang/test/HLFIR/invalid.fir b/flang/test/HLFIR/invalid.fir
index 09165f09766b9..ce0d728749b96 100644
--- a/flang/test/HLFIR/invalid.fir
+++ b/flang/test/HLFIR/invalid.fir
@@ -548,6 +548,74 @@ func.func @bad_minval13(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?x?x!fir.char<1,?>>, %arg1: i32){
   %0 = hlfir.minval %arg0 dim %arg1 : (!hlfir.expr<?x?x!fir.char<1,?>>, i32) -> !hlfir.expr<!fir.char<1,?>>
 }
 
+// -----
+func.func @bad_minloc1(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, %arg1: i32, %arg2: !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) {
+  // expected-error at +1 {{'hlfir.minloc' op result must be scalar integer}}
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 mask %arg2 : (!hlfir.expr<?xi32>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> f32
+}
+
+// -----
+func.func @bad_minloc2(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, %arg1: i32, %arg2: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?x?x?x?x!fir.logical<4>>>) {
+  // expected-warning at +1 {{MASK must be conformable to ARRAY}}
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 mask %arg2 : (!hlfir.expr<?xi32>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?x?x?x?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> !hlfir.expr<i32>
+}
+
+// -----
+func.func @bad_minloc3(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?x5x?xi32>, %arg1: i32, %arg2: !fir.box<!fir.array<2x6x?x!fir.logical<4>>>) {
+  // expected-warning at +1 {{MASK must be conformable to ARRAY}}
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 mask %arg2 : (!hlfir.expr<?x5x?xi32>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.array<2x6x?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> !hlfir.expr<i32>
+}
+
+// -----
+func.func @bad_minloc4(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?x?xi32>, %arg1: i32, %arg2: !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) {
+  // expected-error at +1 {{'hlfir.minloc' op result rank must be one less than ARRAY}}
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 mask %arg2 : (!hlfir.expr<?x?xi32>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !hlfir.expr<?x?xi32>
+}
+
+// -----
+func.func @bad_minloc5(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, %arg1: i32, %arg2: !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) {
+  // expected-error at +1 {{'hlfir.minloc' op result must be scalar integer}}
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 mask %arg2 : (!hlfir.expr<?xi32>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.logical<4>
+}
+
+// -----
+func.func @bad_minloc6(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?x?xi32>, %arg1: i32){
+  // expected-error at +1 {{'hlfir.minloc' op result must be an array}}
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 : (!hlfir.expr<?x?xi32>, i32) -> !hlfir.expr<i32>
+}
+
+// -----
+func.func @bad_minloc7(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?xi32>){
+  // expected-error at +1 {{'hlfir.minloc' op result must be of numerical expr type}}
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 : (!hlfir.expr<?xi32>) -> i32
+}
+
+// -----
+func.func @bad_minloc8(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?xi32>){
+  // expected-error at +1 {{'hlfir.minloc' op result must have integer elements}}
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 : (!hlfir.expr<?xi32>) -> !hlfir.expr<?xf32>
+}
+
+// -----
+func.func @bad_minloc9(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?x!fir.char<1,?>>, %arg1: i32, %arg2: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?x?x?x?x!fir.logical<4>>>) {
+  // expected-warning at +1 {{MASK must be conformable to ARRAY}}
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 mask %arg2 : (!hlfir.expr<?x!fir.char<1,?>>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?x?x?x?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> !hlfir.expr<!fir.char<1,?>>
+}
+
+// -----
+func.func @bad_minloc10(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?x5x?x!fir.char<1,?>>, %arg1: i32, %arg2: !fir.box<!fir.array<2x6x?x!fir.logical<4>>>) {
+  // expected-warning at +1 {{MASK must be conformable to ARRAY}}
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 mask %arg2 : (!hlfir.expr<?x5x?x!fir.char<1,?>>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.array<2x6x?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> !hlfir.expr<!fir.char<1,?>>
+}
+
+// -----
+func.func @bad_minloc11(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?x?x!fir.char<1,?>>, %arg1: i32, %arg2: !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) {
+  // expected-error at +1 {{'hlfir.minloc' op result rank must be one less than ARRAY}}
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 mask %arg2 : (!hlfir.expr<?x?x!fir.char<1,?>>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !hlfir.expr<?x?xi32>
+}
+
+
+
 // -----
 func.func @bad_product1(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, %arg1: i32, %arg2: !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) {
   // expected-error at +1 {{'hlfir.product' op result must have the same element type as ARRAY argument}}
diff --git a/flang/test/HLFIR/memory-effects.fir b/flang/test/HLFIR/memory-effects.fir
index 4b2a0d575db1a..c68c71f43a17d 100644
--- a/flang/test/HLFIR/memory-effects.fir
+++ b/flang/test/HLFIR/memory-effects.fir
@@ -122,6 +122,21 @@ func.func @minval_effects(%arg0: !fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xf32>>, %arg1: i32) {
   return
 }
 
+func.func @minloc_effects_simple(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?xf32>) {
+// expected-remark at +1 {{found an instance of 'allocate' on a value, on resource '<Default>'}}
+  %minloc = hlfir.minloc %arg0 : (!hlfir.expr<?xf32>) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// expected-remark at +1 {{operation has no memory effects}}
+  return
+}
+
+func.func @minloc_effects(%arg0: !fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xf32>>, %arg1: i32) {
+// expected-remark at +2 {{found an instance of 'allocate' on a value, on resource '<Default>'}}
+// expected-remark at +1 {{found an instance of 'read' on a value, on resource '<Default>'}}
+  %minloc = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xf32>>, i32) -> !hlfir.expr<2xi32>
+// expected-remark at +1 {{operation has no memory effects}}
+  return
+}
+
 func.func @dot_product_no_effects(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?xf32>, %arg1: !hlfir.expr<?xf32>) {
 // expected-remark at +1 {{operation has no memory effects}}
   %0 = hlfir.dot_product %arg0 %arg1 : (!hlfir.expr<?xf32>, !hlfir.expr<?xf32>) -> f32
diff --git a/flang/test/HLFIR/minloc-lowering.fir b/flang/test/HLFIR/minloc-lowering.fir
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..fede0a1950121
--- /dev/null
+++ b/flang/test/HLFIR/minloc-lowering.fir
@@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
+// Test hlfir.minloc operation lowering to fir runtime call
+// RUN: fir-opt %s -lower-hlfir-intrinsics | FileCheck %s
+
+// simple one argument minloc
+func.func @_QPminloc1(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %arg1: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}) {
+  %0:2 = hlfir.declare %arg0 {uniq_name = "_QFminloc1Ea"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+  %1:2 = hlfir.declare %arg1 {uniq_name = "_QFminloc1Es"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+  %2 = hlfir.minloc %0#0 {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+  hlfir.assign %2 to %1#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+  hlfir.destroy %2 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc1(
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V0:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V1:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]] {uniq_name = "_QFminloc1Ea"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V2:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]] {uniq_name = "_QFminloc1Es"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c4_i32 = arith.constant 4 : i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V3:.*]] = fir.absent !fir.box<i1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %false = arith.constant false
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V4:.*]] = fir.zero_bits !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c0 = arith.constant 0 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V5:.*]] = fir.shape %c0 : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V6:.*]] = fir.embox %[[V4]](%[[V5]]) : (!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.shape<1>) -> !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    fir.store %[[V6]] to %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
+// CHECK:         %[[V8:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V0]] : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>) -> !fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V9:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V1]]#1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK:         %[[V12:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V3]] : (!fir.box<i1>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V13:.*]] = fir.call @_FortranAMinlocInteger4(%[[V8]], %[[V9]], %c4_i32, {{.*}}, {{.*}}, %[[V12]], %false) fastmath<contract> : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>, !fir.box<none>, i32, !fir.ref<i8>, i32, !fir.box<none>, i1) -> none
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V14:.*]] = fir.load %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c0_0 = arith.constant 0 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V15:.*]]:3 = fir.box_dims %[[V14]], %c0_0 : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>, index) -> (index, index, index)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V16:.*]] = fir.box_addr %[[V14]] : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>) -> !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V17:.*]] = fir.shape_shift %[[V15]]#0, %[[V15]]#1 : (index, index) -> !fir.shapeshift<1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V18:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[V16]](%[[V17]]) {uniq_name = ".tmp.intrinsic_result"} : (!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.shapeshift<1>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %true = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V19:.*]] = hlfir.as_expr %[[V18]]#0 move %true : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[V19]] to %[[V2]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[V19]] : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+
+
+// minloc with a dim
+func.func @_QPminloc2(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %arg1: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}, %arg2: !fir.ref<index> {fir.bindc_name = "d"}) {
+  %0:2 = hlfir.declare %arg0 {uniq_name = "_QFminloc2Ea"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>)
+  %1:2 = hlfir.declare %arg2 {uniq_name = "_QFminloc2Ed"} : (!fir.ref<index>) -> (!fir.ref<index>, !fir.ref<index>)
+  %2:2 = hlfir.declare %arg1 {uniq_name = "_QFminloc2Es"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+  %3 = fir.load %1#0 : !fir.ref<index>
+  %4 = hlfir.minloc %0#0 dim %3#0 {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, index) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+  hlfir.assign %4 to %2#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+  hlfir.destroy %4 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc2(
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.ref<index>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V0:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V1:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]] {uniq_name = "_QFminloc2Ea"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V2:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]] {uniq_name = "_QFminloc2Ed"} : (!fir.ref<index>) -> (!fir.ref<index>, !fir.ref<index>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V3:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]] {uniq_name = "_QFminloc2Es"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V4:.*]] = fir.load %[[V2]]#0 : !fir.ref<index>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c4_i32 = arith.constant 4 : i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V5:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V4]] : (index) -> i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V6:.*]] = fir.absent !fir.box<i1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %false = arith.constant false
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V7:.*]] = fir.zero_bits !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c0 = arith.constant 0 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V8:.*]] = fir.shape %c0 : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V9:.*]] = fir.embox %[[V7]](%[[V8]]) : (!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.shape<1>) -> !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    fir.store %[[V9]] to %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
+// CHECK:         %[[V11:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V0]] : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>) -> !fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V12:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V1]]#1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK:         %[[V15:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V6]] : (!fir.box<i1>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V16:.*]] = fir.call @_FortranAMinlocDim(%[[V11]], %[[V12]], %c4_i32, %[[V5]], {{.*}}, {{.*}}, %[[V15]], %false) fastmath<contract> : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>, !fir.box<none>, i32, i32, !fir.ref<i8>, i32, !fir.box<none>, i1) -> none
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V17:.*]] = fir.load %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c0_0 = arith.constant 0 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V18:.*]]:3 = fir.box_dims %[[V17]], %c0_0 : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>, index) -> (index, index, index)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V19:.*]] = fir.box_addr %[[V17]] : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>) -> !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V20:.*]] = fir.shape_shift %[[V18]]#0, %[[V18]]#1 : (index, index) -> !fir.shapeshift<1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V21:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[V19]](%[[V20]]) {uniq_name = ".tmp.intrinsic_result"} : (!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.shapeshift<1>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %true = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V22:.*]] = hlfir.as_expr %[[V21]]#0 move %true : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[V22]] to %[[V3]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[V22]] : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    return
+
+
+// minloc with scalar mask
+func.func @_QPminloc3(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %arg1: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}, %arg2: !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>> {fir.bindc_name = "m"}) {
+  %0:2 = hlfir.declare %arg0 {uniq_name = "_QFminloc3Ea"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+  %1:2 = hlfir.declare %arg2 {uniq_name = "_QFminloc3Em"} : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>, !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>)
+  %2:2 = hlfir.declare %arg1 {uniq_name = "_QFminloc3Es"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+  %3 = hlfir.minloc %0#0 mask %1#0 {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+  hlfir.assign %3 to %2#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+  hlfir.destroy %3 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc3(
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V0:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V1:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]] {uniq_name = "_QFminloc3Ea"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V2:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]] {uniq_name = "_QFminloc3Em"} : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>, !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V3:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]] {uniq_name = "_QFminloc3Es"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c4_i32 = arith.constant 4 : i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V4:.*]] = fir.embox %[[V2]]#1 : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %false = arith.constant false
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V5:.*]] = fir.zero_bits !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c0 = arith.constant 0 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V6:.*]] = fir.shape %c0 : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V7:.*]] = fir.embox %[[V5]](%[[V6]]) : (!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.shape<1>) -> !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    fir.store %[[V7]] to %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
+// CHECK:         %[[V9:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V0]] : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>) -> !fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V10:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V1]]#1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK:         %[[V13:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V4]] : (!fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V14:.*]] = fir.call @_FortranAMinlocInteger4(%[[V9]], %[[V10]], %c4_i32, {{.*}}, {{.*}}, %[[V13]], %false) fastmath<contract> : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>, !fir.box<none>, i32, !fir.ref<i8>, i32, !fir.box<none>, i1) -> none
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V15:.*]] = fir.load %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c0_0 = arith.constant 0 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V16:.*]]:3 = fir.box_dims %[[V15]], %c0_0 : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>, index) -> (index, index, index)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V17:.*]] = fir.box_addr %[[V15]] : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>) -> !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V18:.*]] = fir.shape_shift %[[V16]]#0, %[[V16]]#1 : (index, index) -> !fir.shapeshift<1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V19:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[V17]](%[[V18]]) {uniq_name = ".tmp.intrinsic_result"} : (!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.shapeshift<1>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %true = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V20:.*]] = hlfir.as_expr %[[V19]]#0 move %true : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[V20]] to %[[V3]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[V20]] : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    return
+
+
+// minloc with array mask
+func.func @_QPminloc4(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %arg1: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}, %arg2: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>> {fir.bindc_name = "m"}) {
+  %0:2 = hlfir.declare %arg0 {uniq_name = "_QFminloc4Ea"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+  %1:2 = hlfir.declare %arg2 {uniq_name = "_QFminloc4Em"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>)
+  %2:2 = hlfir.declare %arg1 {uniq_name = "_QFminloc4Es"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+  %3 = hlfir.minloc %0#0 mask %1#0 {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+  hlfir.assign %3 to %2#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+  hlfir.destroy %3 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc4(
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V0:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V1:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]] {uniq_name = "_QFminloc4Ea"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V2:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]] {uniq_name = "_QFminloc4Em"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V3:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]] {uniq_name = "_QFminloc4Es"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c4_i32 = arith.constant 4 : i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %false = arith.constant false
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V4:.*]] = fir.zero_bits !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c0 = arith.constant 0 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V5:.*]] = fir.shape %c0 : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V6:.*]] = fir.embox %[[V4]](%[[V5]]) : (!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.shape<1>) -> !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    fir.store %[[V6]] to %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
+// CHECK:         %[[V8:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V0]] : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>) -> !fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V9:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V1]]#1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK:         %[[V12:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V2]]#1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V13:.*]] = fir.call @_FortranAMinlocInteger4(%[[V8]], %[[V9]], %c4_i32, {{.*}}, {{.*}}, %[[V12]], %false) fastmath<contract> : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>, !fir.box<none>, i32, !fir.ref<i8>, i32, !fir.box<none>, i1) -> none
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V14:.*]] = fir.load %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c0_0 = arith.constant 0 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V15:.*]]:3 = fir.box_dims %[[V14]], %c0_0 : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>, index) -> (index, index, index)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V16:.*]] = fir.box_addr %[[V14]] : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>) -> !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V17:.*]] = fir.shape_shift %[[V15]]#0, %[[V15]]#1 : (index, index) -> !fir.shapeshift<1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V18:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[V16]](%[[V17]]) {uniq_name = ".tmp.intrinsic_result"} : (!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.shapeshift<1>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %true = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V19:.*]] = hlfir.as_expr %[[V18]]#0 move %true : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[V19]] to %[[V3]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[V19]] : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    return
+
+
+fir.global internal @_QFminloc5Ea : !fir.array<2x2xi32> {
+  %0 = fir.undefined !fir.array<2x2xi32>
+  %c1_i32 = arith.constant 1 : i32
+  %1 = fir.insert_value %0, %c1_i32, [0 : index, 0 : index] : (!fir.array<2x2xi32>, i32) -> !fir.array<2x2xi32>
+  %c2_i32 = arith.constant 2 : i32
+  %2 = fir.insert_value %1, %c2_i32, [1 : index, 0 : index] : (!fir.array<2x2xi32>, i32) -> !fir.array<2x2xi32>
+  %c3_i32 = arith.constant 3 : i32
+  %3 = fir.insert_value %2, %c3_i32, [0 : index, 1 : index] : (!fir.array<2x2xi32>, i32) -> !fir.array<2x2xi32>
+  %c4_i32 = arith.constant 4 : i32
+  %4 = fir.insert_value %3, %c4_i32, [1 : index, 1 : index] : (!fir.array<2x2xi32>, i32) -> !fir.array<2x2xi32>
+  %c2 = arith.constant 2 : index
+  %c2_0 = arith.constant 2 : index
+  fir.has_value %4 : !fir.array<2x2xi32>
+}
+
+// 3 argument minloc, using local variables
+func.func @_QPminloc5(%arg0: !fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}) {
+  %0 = fir.address_of(@_QFminloc5Ea) : !fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>
+  %c2 = arith.constant 2 : index
+  %c2_0 = arith.constant 2 : index
+  %1 = fir.shape %c2, %c2_0 : (index, index) -> !fir.shape<2>
+  %2:2 = hlfir.declare %0(%1) {uniq_name = "_QFminloc5Ea"} : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>, !fir.shape<2>) -> (!fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>, !fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>)
+  %c2_1 = arith.constant 2 : index
+  %3 = fir.shape %c2_1 : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
+  %4:2 = hlfir.declare %arg0(%3) {uniq_name = "_QFminloc5Es"} : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>>, !fir.shape<1>) -> (!fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>>, !fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>>)
+  %c1_i32 = arith.constant 1 : i32
+  %true = arith.constant true
+  %5 = hlfir.minloc %2#0 dim %c1_i32 mask %true {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>, i32, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<2xi32>
+  hlfir.assign %5 to %4#0 : !hlfir.expr<2xi32>, !fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>>
+  hlfir.destroy %5 : !hlfir.expr<2xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc5(
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V0:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V1:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V2:.*]] = fir.address_of(@_QFminloc5Ea) : !fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c2 = arith.constant 2 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c2_0 = arith.constant 2 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V3:.*]] = fir.shape %c2, %c2_0 : (index, index) -> !fir.shape<2>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V4:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[V2]](%[[V3]]) {uniq_name = "_QFminloc5Ea"} : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>, !fir.shape<2>) -> (!fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>, !fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c2_1 = arith.constant 2 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V5:.*]] = fir.shape %c2_1 : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V6:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]](%[[V5]]) {uniq_name = "_QFminloc5Es"} : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>>, !fir.shape<1>) -> (!fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>>, !fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c1_i32 = arith.constant 1 : i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %true = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c4_i32 = arith.constant 4 : i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V7:.*]] = fir.shape %c2, %c2_0 : (index, index) -> !fir.shape<2>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V8:.*]] = fir.embox %[[V4]]#1(%[[V7]]) : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>, !fir.shape<2>) -> !fir.box<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V9:.*]] = fir.convert %true : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    fir.store %[[V9]] to %[[V1]] : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V10:.*]] = fir.embox %[[V1]] : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %false = arith.constant false
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V11:.*]] = fir.zero_bits !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c0 = arith.constant 0 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V12:.*]] = fir.shape %c0 : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V13:.*]] = fir.embox %[[V11]](%[[V12]]) : (!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.shape<1>) -> !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    fir.store %[[V13]] to %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
+// CHECK:         %[[V15:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V0]] : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>) -> !fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V16:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V8]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK:         %[[V19:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V10]] : (!fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V20:.*]] = fir.call @_FortranAMinlocDim(%[[V15]], %[[V16]], %c4_i32, %c1_i32, {{.*}}, {{.*}}, %[[V19]], %false) fastmath<contract> : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>, !fir.box<none>, i32, i32, !fir.ref<i8>, i32, !fir.box<none>, i1) -> none
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V21:.*]] = fir.load %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c0_2 = arith.constant 0 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V22:.*]]:3 = fir.box_dims %[[V21]], %c0_2 : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>, index) -> (index, index, index)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V23:.*]] = fir.box_addr %[[V21]] : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>) -> !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V24:.*]] = fir.shape_shift %[[V22]]#0, %[[V22]]#1 : (index, index) -> !fir.shapeshift<1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V25:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[V23]](%[[V24]]) {uniq_name = ".tmp.intrinsic_result"} : (!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.shapeshift<1>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %true_3 = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V26:.*]] = hlfir.as_expr %[[V25]]#0 move %true_3 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[V26]] to %[[V6]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[V26]] : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    return
+
+
+// simple one argument minloc for character
+func.func @_QPminloc6(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %arg1: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}) {
+  %0:2 = hlfir.declare %arg0 {uniq_name = "_QFminloc6Ea"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>>)
+  %1:2 = hlfir.declare %arg1 {uniq_name = "_QFminloc4Es"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+  %2 = hlfir.minloc %0#0 {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>>) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+  hlfir.assign %2 to %1#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+  hlfir.destroy %2 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc6(
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V0:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V1:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]] {uniq_name = "_QFminloc6Ea"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V2:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]] {uniq_name = "_QFminloc4Es"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c4_i32 = arith.constant 4 : i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V3:.*]] = fir.absent !fir.box<i1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %false = arith.constant false
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V4:.*]] = fir.zero_bits !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c0 = arith.constant 0 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V5:.*]] = fir.shape %c0 : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V6:.*]] = fir.embox %[[V4]](%[[V5]]) : (!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.shape<1>) -> !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    fir.store %[[V6]] to %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
+// CHECK:         %[[V8:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V0]] : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>) -> !fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V9:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V1]]#1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK:         %[[V12:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V3]] : (!fir.box<i1>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V13:.*]] = fir.call @_FortranAMinlocCharacter(%[[V8]], %[[V9]], %c4_i32, {{.*}}, {{.*}}, %[[V12]], %false) fastmath<contract> : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>, !fir.box<none>, i32, !fir.ref<i8>, i32, !fir.box<none>, i1) -> none
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V14:.*]] = fir.load %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c0_0 = arith.constant 0 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V15:.*]]:3 = fir.box_dims %[[V14]], %c0_0 : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>, index) -> (index, index, index)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V16:.*]] = fir.box_addr %[[V14]] : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>) -> !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V17:.*]] = fir.shape_shift %[[V15]]#0, %[[V15]]#1 : (index, index) -> !fir.shapeshift<1>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V18:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[V16]](%[[V17]]) {uniq_name = ".tmp.intrinsic_result"} : (!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.shapeshift<1>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %true = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V19:.*]] = hlfir.as_expr %[[V18]]#0 move %true : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[V19]] to %[[V2]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[V19]] : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    return
+
+
+// including mask and back
+func.func @_QPminloc7(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %arg1: !fir.ref<i32> {fir.bindc_name = "d"}, %arg2: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>> {fir.bindc_name = "m"}, %arg3: !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>> {fir.bindc_name = "b"}, %arg4: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}) {
+    %0:2 = hlfir.declare %arg0 {uniq_name = "_QFFtestEa"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+    %1:2 = hlfir.declare %arg3 {uniq_name = "_QFFtestEb"} : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>, !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>)
+    %2:2 = hlfir.declare %arg1 {uniq_name = "_QFFtestEd"} : (!fir.ref<i32>) -> (!fir.ref<i32>, !fir.ref<i32>)
+    %3:2 = hlfir.declare %arg2 {uniq_name = "_QFFtestEm"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>)
+    %4:2 = hlfir.declare %arg4 {uniq_name = "_QFFtestEs"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+    %5 = fir.load %2#0 : !fir.ref<i32>
+    %6 = hlfir.minloc %0#0 dim %5 mask %3#0 {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> i32
+    hlfir.assign %6 to %4#0 : i32, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+    return
+}
+// CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc7(
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.ref<i32> {fir.bindc_name = "d"}
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>> {fir.bindc_name = "m"}
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG3:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>> {fir.bindc_name = "b"}
+// CHECK:           %[[ARG4:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V0:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.box<!fir.heap<i32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V1:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]] {uniq_name = "_QFFtestEa"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V2:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG3]] {uniq_name = "_QFFtestEb"} : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>, !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V3:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]] {uniq_name = "_QFFtestEd"} : (!fir.ref<i32>) -> (!fir.ref<i32>, !fir.ref<i32>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V4:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]] {uniq_name = "_QFFtestEm"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V5:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG4]] {uniq_name = "_QFFtestEs"} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V6:.*]] = fir.load %[[V3]]#0 : !fir.ref<i32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %c4_i32 = arith.constant 4 : i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %false = arith.constant false
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V7:.*]] = fir.zero_bits !fir.heap<i32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V8:.*]] = fir.embox %[[V7]] : (!fir.heap<i32>) -> !fir.box<!fir.heap<i32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    fir.store %[[V8]] to %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<i32>>>
+// CHECK:         %[[V10:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V0]] : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<i32>>>) -> !fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V11:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V1]]#1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK:         %[[V14:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V4]]#1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> !fir.box<none>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V15:.*]] = fir.call @_FortranAMinlocDim(%[[V10]], %[[V11]], %c4_i32, %[[V6]], {{.*}}, {{.*}}, %[[V14]], %false) fastmath<contract> : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>, !fir.box<none>, i32, i32, !fir.ref<i8>, i32, !fir.box<none>, i1) -> none
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V16:.*]] = fir.load %[[V0]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<i32>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V17:.*]] = fir.box_addr %[[V16]] : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<i32>>) -> !fir.heap<i32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V18:.*]] = fir.load %[[V17]] : !fir.heap<i32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    fir.freemem %[[V17]] : !fir.heap<i32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[V18]] to %[[V5]]#0 : i32, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    return
+
diff --git a/flang/test/HLFIR/minloc.fir b/flang/test/HLFIR/minloc.fir
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..9afb45f5bc198
--- /dev/null
+++ b/flang/test/HLFIR/minloc.fir
@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+// Test hlfir.minloc operation parse, verify (no errors), and unparse
+
+// RUN: fir-opt %s | fir-opt | FileCheck %s
+
+// array is an expression of known shape
+func.func @minloc0(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<42xi32>) {
+  %mask = fir.alloca !fir.logical<4>
+  %c_1 = arith.constant 1 : index
+  %true = arith.constant true
+  %true_logical = fir.convert %true : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+  fir.store %true_logical to %mask : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+  %mask_box = fir.embox %mask : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %c_1 mask %mask_box : (!hlfir.expr<42xi32>, index, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> i32
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc0(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !hlfir.expr<42xi32>) {
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[MASK:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[C1:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[TRUE:.*]] = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[LOGICAL:.*]] = fir.convert %[[TRUE]] : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   fir.store %[[LOGICAL]] to %[[MASK]] : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[BOX:.*]] = fir.embox %0 : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] dim %[[C1]] mask %[[BOX]] : (!hlfir.expr<42xi32>, index, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// array is an expression of assumed shape
+func.func @minloc1(%arg0: !hlfir.expr<?xi32>) {
+  %mask = fir.alloca !fir.logical<4>
+  %c_1 = arith.constant 1 : index
+  %true = arith.constant true
+  %true_logical = fir.convert %true : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+  fir.store %true_logical to %mask : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+  %mask_box = fir.embox %mask : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %c_1 mask %mask_box : (!hlfir.expr<?xi32>, index, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> i32
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc1(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !hlfir.expr<?xi32>) {
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[MASK:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[C1:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[TRUE:.*]] = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[LOGICAL:.*]] = fir.convert %[[TRUE]] : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   fir.store %[[LOGICAL:.*]] to %[[MASK:.*]] : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[BOX:.*]] = fir.embox %[[MASK:.*]] : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY:.*]] dim %[[C1]] mask %[[BOX]] : (!hlfir.expr<?xi32>, index, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// boxed array
+func.func @minloc2(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<42xi32>>) {
+  %mask = fir.alloca !fir.logical<4>
+  %c_1 = arith.constant 1 : index
+  %true = arith.constant true
+  %true_logical = fir.convert %true : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+  fir.store %true_logical to %mask : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+  %mask_box = fir.embox %mask : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %c_1 mask %mask_box : (!fir.box<!fir.array<42xi32>>, index, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> i32
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc2(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<42xi32>>) {
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[MASK:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[C1:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[TRUE:.*]] = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[LOGICAL:.*]] = fir.convert %[[TRUE]] : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   fir.store %[[LOGICAL:.*]] to %[[MASK:.*]] : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[BOX:.*]] = fir.embox %[[MASK:.*]] : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY:.*]] dim %[[C1]] mask %[[BOX]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<42xi32>>, index, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// assumed shape boxed array
+func.func @minloc3(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) {
+  %mask = fir.alloca !fir.logical<4>
+  %c_1 = arith.constant 1 : index
+  %true = arith.constant true
+  %true_logical = fir.convert %true : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+  fir.store %true_logical to %mask : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+  %mask_box = fir.embox %mask : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %c_1 mask %mask_box : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, index, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> i32
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc3(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) {
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[MASK:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[C1:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[TRUE:.*]] = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[LOGICAL:.*]] = fir.convert %[[TRUE]] : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   fir.store %[[LOGICAL:.*]] to %[[MASK:.*]] : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[BOX:.*]] = fir.embox %[[MASK:.*]] : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY:.*]] dim %[[C1]] mask %[[BOX]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, index, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// known shape expr mask
+func.func @minloc4(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %arg1: !hlfir.expr<42x!fir.logical<4>>) {
+  %c_1 = arith.constant 1 : index
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %c_1 mask %arg1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, index, !hlfir.expr<42x!fir.logical<4>>) -> i32
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc4(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %[[MASK:.*]]: !hlfir.expr<42x!fir.logical<4>>) {
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[C1:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:   hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] dim %[[C1]] mask %[[MASK]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, index, !hlfir.expr<42x!fir.logical<4>>) -> i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// assumed shape expr mask
+func.func @minloc5(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %arg1: !hlfir.expr<?x!fir.logical<4>>) {
+  %c_1 = arith.constant 1 : index
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %c_1 mask %arg1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, index, !hlfir.expr<?x!fir.logical<4>>) -> i32
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc5(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %[[MASK:.*]]: !hlfir.expr<?x!fir.logical<4>>) {
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[C1:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:   hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] dim %[[C1]] mask %[[MASK]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, index, !hlfir.expr<?x!fir.logical<4>>) -> i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// known shape array mask
+func.func @minloc6(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %arg1: !fir.box<!fir.array<42x!fir.logical<4>>>) {
+  %c_1 = arith.constant 1 : index
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %c_1 mask %arg1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, index, !fir.box<!fir.array<42x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> i32
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc6(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %[[MASK:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<42x!fir.logical<4>>>) {
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[C1:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:   hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] dim %[[C1]] mask %[[MASK]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, index, !fir.box<!fir.array<42x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// assumed shape array mask
+func.func @minloc7(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %arg1: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) {
+  %c_1 = arith.constant 1 : index
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %c_1 mask %arg1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, index, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> i32
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc7(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %[[MASK:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) {
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[C1:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
+// CHECK-NEXT:   hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] dim %[[C1]] mask %[[MASK]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, index, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// known shape expr return
+func.func @minloc8(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>, %arg1: i32) {
+  %mask = fir.alloca !fir.logical<4>
+  %true = arith.constant true
+  %true_logical = fir.convert %true : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+  fir.store %true_logical to %mask : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+  %mask_box = fir.embox %mask : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 mask %mask_box : (!fir.box<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !hlfir.expr<2xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc8(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>, %[[DIM:.*]]: i32) {
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[MASK:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[TRUE:.*]] = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[LOGICAL:.*]] = fir.convert %[[TRUE]] : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   fir.store %[[LOGICAL]] to %[[MASK]] : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[BOX:.*]] = fir.embox %0 : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] dim %[[DIM]] mask %[[BOX]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !hlfir.expr<2xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// assumed shape expr return
+func.func @minloc9(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, %arg1: i32) {
+  %mask = fir.alloca !fir.logical<4>
+  %true = arith.constant true
+  %true_logical = fir.convert %true : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+  fir.store %true_logical to %mask : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+  %mask_box = fir.embox %mask : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+  %0 = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 mask %mask_box : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc9(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, %[[DIM:.*]]: i32) {
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[MASK:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[TRUE:.*]] = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[LOGICAL:.*]] = fir.convert %[[TRUE]] : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   fir.store %[[LOGICAL]] to %[[MASK]] : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[BOX:.*]] = fir.embox %0 : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] dim %[[DIM]] mask %[[BOX]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// hlfir.minloc with only an array argument
+func.func @minloc10(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>) {
+  %minloc = hlfir.minloc %arg0 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc10(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[minloc:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// hlfir.minloc with only a character array argument
+func.func @minloc11(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?x!fir.char<1,?>>>) {
+  %minloc = hlfir.minloc %arg0 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?x!fir.char<1,?>>>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc11(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?x!fir.char<1,?>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[minloc:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?x!fir.char<1,?>>>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// hlfir.minloc with array and dim argument
+func.func @minloc12(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, %arg1: i32) {
+  %minloc = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, i32) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc12(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, %[[DIM:.*]]: i32
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[minloc:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] dim %[[DIM]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, i32) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// hlfir.minloc with array and mask argument
+func.func @minloc13(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %arg1: !fir.logical<4>) {
+  %minloc = hlfir.minloc %arg0 mask %arg1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.logical<4>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc13(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %[[MASK:.*]]: !fir.logical<4>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[minloc:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] mask %[[MASK]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.logical<4>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// hlfir.minloc with dim argument with an unusual type
+func.func @minloc14(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, %arg1: index) {
+  %minloc = hlfir.minloc %arg0 dim %arg1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, index) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc14(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, %[[DIM:.*]]: index
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[minloc:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] dim %[[DIM]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, index) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// hlfir.minloc with mask argument of unusual type
+func.func @minloc15(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %arg1: i1) {
+  %minloc = hlfir.minloc %arg0 mask %arg1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc15(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %[[MASK:.*]]: i1
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[minloc:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] mask %[[MASK]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// hlfir.minloc with mask argument of ref<array<>> type
+func.func @minloc16(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %arg1: !fir.ref<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) {
+  %minloc = hlfir.minloc %arg0 mask %arg1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.ref<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc16(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %[[MASK:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[minloc:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] mask %[[MASK]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.ref<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+
+// hlfir.minloc with kind implied by the return type
+func.func @minloc17(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %arg1: i1) {
+  %minloc = hlfir.minloc %arg0 mask %arg1 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi16>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc17(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %[[MASK:.*]]: i1
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[minloc:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] mask %[[MASK]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi16>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+// hlfir.minloc with back argument
+func.func @minloc18(%arg0: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %arg1: i1) {
+  %true = arith.constant true
+  %minloc = hlfir.minloc %arg0 mask %arg1 back %true : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+  return
+}
+// CHECK:      func.func @minloc18(%[[ARRAY:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, %[[MASK:.*]]: i1
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[C2:.*]] = arith.constant true
+// CHECK-NEXT:   %[[minloc:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]] mask %[[MASK]] back %[[C2]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   return
+// CHECK-NEXT: }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/flang/test/Lower/HLFIR/minloc.f90 b/flang/test/Lower/HLFIR/minloc.f90
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..c27430689ee02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/flang/test/Lower/HLFIR/minloc.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
+! Test lowering of MINLOC intrinsic to HLFIR
+! RUN: bbc -emit-hlfir -o - %s 2>&1 | FileCheck %s
+
+! simple 1 argument MINLOC
+subroutine minloc1(a, s)
+  integer :: a(:), s(:)
+  s = MINLOC(a)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc1(
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[OUT:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[EXPR]] to %[[OUT]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]] : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-NEXT:  }
+
+! minloc with by-ref DIM argument
+subroutine minloc2(a, s, d)
+  integer :: a(:,:), s(:), d
+  s = MINLOC(a, d)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc2(
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}, %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.ref<i32>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[OUT:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[DIM_REF:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[DIM:.*]] = fir.load %[[DIM_REF]]#0 : !fir.ref<i32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 dim %[[DIM]] {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xi32>>, i32) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[EXPR]] to %[[OUT]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-NEXT:  }
+
+! minloc with scalar mask argument
+subroutine minloc3(a, s, m)
+  integer :: a(:), s(:)
+  logical :: m
+  s = MINLOC(a, m)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc3(
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}, %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[OUT:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[MASK:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 mask %[[MASK]]#0 {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[EXPR]] to %[[OUT]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]] : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-NEXT:  }
+
+! minloc with array mask argument
+subroutine minloc4(a, s, m)
+  integer :: a(:), s(:)
+  logical :: m(:)
+  s = MINLOC(a, m)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc4(
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}, %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[OUT:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[MASK:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 mask %[[MASK]]#0 {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[EXPR]] to %[[OUT]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]] : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-NEXT:  }
+
+! minloc with all 3 arguments, dim is by-val, array isn't boxed
+subroutine minloc5(s)
+  integer :: s(2)
+  integer :: a(2,2) = reshape((/1, 2, 3, 4/), [2,2])
+  s = minloc(a, 1, .true.)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc5
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ADDR:.*]] = fir.address_of({{.*}}) : !fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY_SHAPE:.*]] = fir.shape {{.*}} -> !fir.shape<2>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ADDR]](%[[ARRAY_SHAPE]])
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[OUT_SHAPE:.*]] = fir.shape {{.*}} -> !fir.shape<1>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[OUT:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]](%[[OUT_SHAPE]])
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[TRUE:.*]] = arith.constant true
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[C1:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : i32
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 dim %[[C1]] mask %[[TRUE]] {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<2x2xi32>>, i32, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<2xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[EXPR]] to %[[OUT]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<2xi32>, !fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]] : !hlfir.expr<2xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-nEXT:  }
+
+! back argument as .true.
+subroutine minloc_back(a, s)
+  integer :: a(:), s(:)
+  s = MINLOC(a, BACK=.TRUE.)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc_back(
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[OUT:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[C1:.*]] = arith.constant true
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 back %[[C1]] {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[EXPR]] to %[[OUT]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]] : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-NEXT:  }
+
+! back argument as logical
+subroutine minloc_back2(a, s, b)
+  integer :: a(:), s(:)
+  logical :: b
+  s = MINLOC(a, BACK=b)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc_back2(
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}, %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[BACKD:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[OUT:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[BACK:.*]] = fir.load %[[BACKD]]#0 : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 back %[[BACK]] {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.logical<4>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[EXPR]] to %[[OUT]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]] : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-NEXT:  }
+
+! back argument as optional logical
+subroutine minloc_back3(a, s, b)
+  integer :: a(:), s(:)
+  logical, optional :: b
+  s = MINLOC(a, BACK=b)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc_back3(
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}, %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>> {fir.bindc_name = "b", fir.optional}) {
+! CHECK:        %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:   %[[BACKD:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:   %[[OUT:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:   %[[IFP:.*]] = fir.is_present %[[BACKD]]#0 : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> i1
+! CHECK-NEXT:   %[[BACK:.*]] = fir.if %[[IFP]] -> (!fir.logical<4>) {
+! CHECK-NEXT:     %[[IFT:.*]] = fir.load %[[BACKD]]#0 : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:     fir.result %[[IFT]] : !fir.logical<4>
+! CHECK-NEXT:   } else {
+! CHECK-NEXT:     %false = arith.constant false
+! CHECK-NEXT:     %[[IFE:.*]] = fir.convert %false : (i1) -> !fir.logical<4>
+! CHECK-NEXT:     fir.result %[[IFE]] : !fir.logical<4>
+! CHECK-NEXT:   }
+! CHECK-NEXT:   %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 back %[[BACK]] {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.logical<4>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:   hlfir.assign %[[EXPR]] to %[[OUT]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:   hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]] : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:   return
+! CHECK-NEXT: }
+
+
+! kind = 2
+subroutine minloc_kind(a, s)
+  integer :: a(:), s(:)
+  s = MINLOC(a, KIND=2)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc_kind(
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[OUT:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK:         %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi16>
+! CHECK:         %[[ELM:.*]] = hlfir.elemental
+! CHECK:         hlfir.assign %[[ELM]] to %[[OUT]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[ELM]] : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]] : !hlfir.expr<1xi16>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-NEXT:  }
+
+subroutine minloc6(a, s, d)
+  integer, pointer :: d
+  integer s(:)
+  real :: a(:,:)
+  s = minloc(a, (d))
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc6(
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xf32>>
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.ptr<i32>>>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[OUT:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[DIM_VAR:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:     %[[DIM_BOX:.*]] = fir.load %[[DIM_VAR]]#0 : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.ptr<i32>>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[DIM_ADDR:.*]] = fir.box_addr %[[DIM_BOX]] : (!fir.box<!fir.ptr<i32>>) -> !fir.ptr<i32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[DIM0:.*]] = fir.load %[[DIM_ADDR]] : !fir.ptr<i32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[DIM1:.*]] = hlfir.no_reassoc %[[DIM0]] : i32
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 dim %[[DIM1]] {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?xf32>>, i32) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[EXPR]] to %[[OUT]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-NEXT:  }
+
+! simple 1 argument MINLOC for character
+subroutine minloc7(a, s)
+  character(*) :: a(:)
+  integer :: s(:)
+  s = MINLOC(a)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc7(
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[OUT:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[EXPR]] to %[[OUT]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-NEXT:  }
+
+! minloc for character with by-ref DIM argument
+subroutine minloc8(a, s, d)
+  character(*) :: a(:,:)
+  integer :: d, s(:)
+  s = MINLOC(a, d)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc8(
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x?x!fir.char<1,?>>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}, %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.ref<i32>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[OUT:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[DIM_REF:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[DIM:.*]] = fir.load %[[DIM_REF]]#0 : !fir.ref<i32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 dim %[[DIM]] {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x?x!fir.char<1,?>>>, i32) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[EXPR]] to %[[OUT]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-NEXT:  }
+
+! minloc for character with scalar mask argument
+subroutine minloc9(a, s, m)
+  character(*) :: a(:)
+  integer :: s(:)
+  logical :: m
+  s = MINLOC(a, m)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPminloc9(
+! CHECK:           %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}, %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[OUT:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[MASK:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 mask %[[MASK]]#0 {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.char<1,?>>>, !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[EXPR]] to %[[OUT]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<1xi32>, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-NEXT:  }
+
+subroutine testDynamicallyOptionalMask(array, mask, res)
+  integer :: array(:), res(:)
+  logical, allocatable :: mask(:)
+  res = MINLOC(array, mask=mask)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPtestdynamicallyoptionalmask(
+! CHECK-SAME:      %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "array"}
+! CHECK-SAME:      %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>>>
+! CHECK-SAME:      %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[MASK:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[RES:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[MASK_LOAD:.*]] = fir.load %[[MASK]]#1
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[MASK_ADDR:.*]] = fir.box_addr %[[MASK_LOAD]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[MASK_ADDR_INT:.*]] = fir.convert %[[MASK_ADDR]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[C0:.*]] = arith.constant 0 : i64
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[CMP:.*]] = arith.cmpi ne, %[[MASK_ADDR_INT]], %[[C0]] : i64
+! it is a shame there is a second load here. The first is generated for
+! PreparedActualArgument::isPresent, the second is for optional handling
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[MASK_LOAD2:.*]] = fir.load %[[MASK]]#1
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[ABSENT:.*]] = fir.absent !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[SELECT:.*]] = arith.select %[[CMP]], %[[MASK_LOAD2]], %[[ABSENT]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[MINLOC:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY]]#0 mask %[[SELECT]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[MINLOC]] to %[[RES]]#0
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[MINLOC]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-NEXT:  }
+
+subroutine testAllocatableArray(array, mask, res)
+  integer, allocatable :: array(:)
+  integer :: res(:)
+  logical :: mask(:)
+  res = MINLOC(array, mask=mask)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPtestallocatablearray(
+! CHECK-SAME:      %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
+! CHECK-SAME:      %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>
+! CHECK-SAME:      %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[MASK:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-DAG:     %[[RES:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[LOADED_ARRAY:.*]] = fir.load %[[ARRAY]]#0
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[MINLOC:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[LOADED_ARRAY]] mask %[[MASK]]#0
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[MINLOC]] to %[[RES]]#0
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.destroy %[[MINLOC]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
+! CHECK-NEXT:  }
+
+function testOptionalScalar(array, mask)
+  integer :: array(:)
+  logical, optional :: mask
+  integer :: testOptionalScalar(1)
+  testOptionalScalar = minloc(array, mask)
+end function
+! CHECK-LABEL:   func.func @_QPtestoptionalscalar(
+! CHECK-SAME:                                     %[[ARRAY_ARG:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "array"},
+! CHECK-SAME:                                     %[[MASK_ARG:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>> {fir.bindc_name = "mask", fir.optional}) -> !fir.array<1xi32>
+! CHECK:           %[[ARRAY_VAR:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARRAY_ARG]]
+! CHECK:           %[[MASK_VAR:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[MASK_ARG]]
+! CHECK:           %[[RET_ALLOC:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.array<1xi32> {bindc_name = "testoptionalscalar", uniq_name = "_QFtestoptionalscalarEtestoptionalscalar"}
+! CHECK:           %[[RET_VAR:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[RET_ALLOC]]
+! CHECK:           %[[MASK_IS_PRESENT:.*]] = fir.is_present %[[MASK_VAR]]#0 : (!fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>) -> i1
+! CHECK:           %[[MASK_BOX:.*]] = fir.embox %[[MASK_VAR]]#1
+! CHECK:           %[[ABSENT:.*]] = fir.absent !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>
+! CHECK:           %[[MASK_SELECT:.*]] = arith.select %[[MASK_IS_PRESENT]], %[[MASK_BOX]], %[[ABSENT]]
+! CHECK:           %[[RES:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY_VAR]]#0 mask %[[MASK_SELECT]] {{.*}}: (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.box<!fir.logical<4>>) -> !hlfir.expr<1xi32>
+! CHECK:           hlfir.assign %[[RES]] to %[[RET_VAR]]#0
+! CHECK:           hlfir.destroy %[[RES]]
+! CHECK:           %[[RET:.*]] = fir.load %[[RET_VAR]]#1 : !fir.ref<!fir.array<1xi32>>
+! CHECK:           return %[[RET]] : !fir.array<1xi32>
+! CHECK:         }
+
+! Test that hlfir.minloc lowering inherits constant
+! character length from the argument, when the length
+! is unknown from the Fortran::evaluate expression type.
+subroutine test_unknown_char_len_result
+  character(len=3) :: array(3,3)
+  integer :: res(2)
+  res = minloc(array(:,:)(:))
+end subroutine test_unknown_char_len_result
+! CHECK-LABEL:   func.func @_QPtest_unknown_char_len_result() {
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[C3:.*]] = arith.constant 3 : index
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[C3_0:.*]] = arith.constant 3 : index
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[C3_1:.*]] = arith.constant 3 : index
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[ARRAY_ALLOC:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.array<3x3x!fir.char<1,3>>
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[ARRAY_SHAPE:.*]] = fir.shape %[[C3_0]], %[[C3_1]] : (index, index) -> !fir.shape<2>
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[ARRAY:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARRAY_ALLOC]](%[[ARRAY_SHAPE]]) typeparams %[[C3]]
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[C2:.*]] = arith.constant 2 : index
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[RES_ALLOC:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.array<2xi32>
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[RES_SHAPE:.*]] = fir.shape %[[C2]] : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[RES:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[RES_ALLOC]](%[[RES_SHAPE]])
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[C1:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[C1_3:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[C3_4:.*]] = arith.constant 3 : index
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[C1_5:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[C3_6:.*]] = arith.constant 3 : index
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[SHAPE:.*]] = fir.shape %[[C3_4]], %[[C3_6]] : (index, index) -> !fir.shape<2>
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[C1_7:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[C3_8:.*]] = arith.constant 3 : index
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[C3_9:.*]] = arith.constant 3 : index
+! CHECK-DAG:       %[[ARRAY_BOX:.*]] = hlfir.designate %[[ARRAY]]#0 (%[[C1]]:%[[C3_0]]:%[[C1_3]], %[[C1]]:%[[C3_1]]:%[[C1_5]]) substr %[[C1_7]], %[[C3_8]]  shape %[[SHAPE]] typeparams %[[C3_9]]
+! CHECK:           %[[EXPR:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[ARRAY_BOX]] {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<3x3x!fir.char<1,3>>>) -> !hlfir.expr<2xi32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:      hlfir.assign %[[EXPR]] to %[[RES]]#0 : !hlfir.expr<2xi32>, !fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:      hlfir.destroy %[[EXPR]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:      return
+! CHECK-NEXT:    }
+
+
+subroutine scalar_dim1(a, d, m, b, s)
+  integer :: a(:), d
+  integer :: s(:)
+  logical :: m(:), b
+  s = MINLOC(a, dim=d, mask=m, kind=2, back=b)
+end subroutine
+! CHECK-LABEL:  func.func @_QPscalar_dim1(
+! CHECK:            %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "a"}, %[[ARG1:.*]]: !fir.ref<i32> {fir.bindc_name = "d"}, %[[ARG2:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>> {fir.bindc_name = "m"}, %[[ARG3:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>> {fir.bindc_name = "b"}, %[[ARG4:.*]]: !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>> {fir.bindc_name = "s"}) {
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V0:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V1:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG3]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V2:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG1]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V3:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG2]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V4:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG4]]
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V5:.*]] = fir.load %[[V1]]#0 : !fir.ref<!fir.logical<4>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V6:.*]] = fir.load %[[V2]]#0 : !fir.ref<i32>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V7:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[V0]]#0 dim %[[V6]] mask %[[V3]]#0 back %[[V5]] {fastmath = #arith.fastmath<contract>} : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i32, !fir.box<!fir.array<?x!fir.logical<4>>>, !fir.logical<4>) -> i16
+! CHECK-NEXT:    %[[V8:.*]] = fir.convert %[[V7]] : (i16) -> i32
+! CHECK-NEXT:    hlfir.assign %[[V8]] to %[[V4]]#0 : i32, !fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>
+! CHECK-NEXT:    return
diff --git a/flang/test/Lower/HLFIR/transformational.f90 b/flang/test/Lower/HLFIR/transformational.f90
index 22dfb42071256..5f11372773366 100644
--- a/flang/test/Lower/HLFIR/transformational.f90
+++ b/flang/test/Lower/HLFIR/transformational.f90
@@ -7,11 +7,7 @@ subroutine test_transformational_implemented_with_runtime_allocation(x)
   real :: x(10, 10)
   ! MINLOC result is allocated inside the runtime and returned in
   ! a descriptor that was passed by reference to the runtime.
-  ! Lowering does the following:
-  !  - declares the temp created by the runtime as an hlfir variable.
-  !  - "moves" this variable to an hlfir.expr
-  !  - associate the expression to takes_array_arg dummy argument
-  !  - destroys the expression after the call.
+  ! Lowering goes via a hlfir.minloc intrinsic.
 
   ! After bufferization, this will allow the buffer created by the
   ! runtime to be passed to takes_array_arg without creating any
@@ -19,17 +15,11 @@ subroutine test_transformational_implemented_with_runtime_allocation(x)
   call takes_array_arg(minloc(x))
 end subroutine
 ! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPtest_transformational_implemented_with_runtime_allocation(
-! CHECK-SAME:                                                                          %[[VAL_0:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.array<10x10xf32>> {fir.bindc_name = "x"}) {
-! CHECK:  %[[VAL_1:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>
-! CHECK:  %[[VAL_17:.*]] = fir.convert %[[VAL_1]] : (!fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>) -> !fir.ref<!fir.box<none>>
-! CHECK:  %[[VAL_22:.*]] = fir.call @_FortranAMinlocReal4(%[[VAL_17]], {{.*}}
-! CHECK:  %[[VAL_23:.*]] = fir.load %[[VAL_1]] : !fir.ref<!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>>
-! CHECK:  %[[VAL_26:.*]] = fir.box_addr %[[VAL_23]] : (!fir.box<!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>>) -> !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>
-! CHECK:  %[[VAL_28:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[VAL_26]](%{{.*}}) {uniq_name = ".tmp.intrinsic_result"} : (!fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.shapeshift<1>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.heap<!fir.array<?xi32>>)
-! CHECK:  %[[VAL_29:.*]] = arith.constant true
-! CHECK:  %[[VAL_30:.*]] = hlfir.as_expr %[[VAL_28]]#0 move %[[VAL_29]] : (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1) -> !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
-! CHECK:  %[[VAL_32:.*]]:3 = hlfir.associate %[[VAL_30]](%{{.*}}) {adapt.valuebyref} : (!hlfir.expr<?xi32>, !fir.shape<1>) -> (!fir.box<!fir.array<?xi32>>, !fir.ref<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1)
-! CHECK:  %[[VAL_33:.*]] = fir.convert %[[VAL_32]]#1 : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<?xi32>>) -> !fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>>
-! CHECK:  fir.call @_QPtakes_array_arg(%[[VAL_33]])
-! CHECK:  hlfir.end_associate %[[VAL_32]]#1, %[[VAL_32]]#2 : !fir.ref<!fir.array<?xi32>>, i1
-! CHECK:  hlfir.destroy %[[VAL_30]] : !hlfir.expr<?xi32>
+! CHECK-SAME:                                                                          %[[ARG0:.*]]: !fir.ref<!fir.array<10x10xf32>> {fir.bindc_name = "x"}) {
+! CHECK:  %[[VAL_1:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[ARG0]](%{{.*}}) {uniq_name = "_QFtest_transformational_implemented_with_runtime_allocationEx"}
+! CHECK:  %[[VAL_2:.*]] = hlfir.minloc %[[VAL_1]]#0
+! CHECK:  %[[VAL_3:.*]] = hlfir.shape_of %[[VAL_2]]
+! CHECK:  %[[VAL_4:.*]]:3 = hlfir.associate %[[VAL_2]](%[[VAL_3]]) {adapt.valuebyref}
+! CHECK:  fir.call @_QPtakes_array_arg(%[[VAL_4]]#1)
+! CHECK:  hlfir.end_associate %[[VAL_4]]#1, %[[VAL_4]]#2 : !fir.ref<!fir.array<2xi32>>, i1
+! CHECK:  hlfir.destroy %[[VAL_2]] : !hlfir.expr<2xi32>



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