<div dir="ltr"><div><div>In my experience, a lot of time is spent on optimizing the code (assuming it's not a "-O0" build). Also redundant includes are largely fixed by header guards, and I believe Clang [and gcc as well as MS Compilers, and probably most others too] have an include guards-cache that determines that "we've already included foo.h, and it has include guards around the whole actual content of the file, so we can just skip it".<br><br></div>So I'm slightly dubious as to this being an efficient way of significantly reducing the total compilation time for the overall project - even if there are SOME cases where there is a significant improvement in a single file. The total time for a clean build [in wall-clock-time, not CPU-time] should be measured, making sure that there is enough memory. Doing a run of, say, five complete builds of the same thing [with suitable "clean" between to redo the whole build], take away the worst and the best, and perhaps also "modify one of the more common header files" (llvm/IR/Type.h for example) and build again.<br><br></div>As Chris says, a benefit of "don't rebuild so much when editing a header file" is clearly a good benefit.<br><div><br>--</div><div>Mats<br></div></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br><div class="gmail_quote">On 6 December 2017 at 15:05, Bruce Hoult via cfe-dev <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:cfe-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank">cfe-dev@lists.llvm.org</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr">It's also likely that a lot of '#include "foo.h"' can be replaced with 'class foo;'<div><br></div><div>Especially in the transitive inclusion case, instead of removing the #include entirely.</div><div><br></div></div><div class="HOEnZb"><div class="h5"><div class="gmail_extra"><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Wed, Dec 6, 2017 at 8:38 AM, Chris Lattner via llvm-dev <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank">llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style="word-wrap:break-word;line-break:after-white-space">I, for one, want faster builds.<div><br></div><div>Beyond that though, this seems like obvious goodness to reduce coupling in the codebase.  I’ve only skimmed the patch, but this seems like a clearly amazingly great ideas.  Did you use the IWYU tool or something else?</div><div><br></div><div>-Chris</div><div><br><div><br><blockquote type="cite"><div><div class="m_968353425126825097h5"><div>On Dec 5, 2017, at 3:40 PM, Mikhail Zolotukhin via llvm-dev <<a href="mailto:llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank">llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org</a>> wrote:</div><br class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-interchange-newline"></div></div><div><div><div class="m_968353425126825097h5"><div style="word-wrap:break-word">Hi,<div><br></div><div>Recently I've done some experiments on the LLVM/Clang code and discovered that many of our source files often include unnecessary header files. I wrote a simple tool that eliminates redundant includes and estimates benefits of doing it, and the results were quite nice: for some files we were able to save 90% of compile time! I think we want to apply some of the cleanups I found, but I'm not sure how to better do it: the total patches are 8k lines of code for LLVM and 3k lines of code for clang (I'll attach them for reference). My suggestion would be that people take a look at the list of changed files and pick the changes for the piece of code they are working on if the changes look sane (the changes do need some checking before committing). Does it sound like a good idea? I'd appreciate any feedback on what can we do here.</div><div><br></div><div>The list of files for which removing redundant headers improved compile time (the numbers are compile time in seconds for a Debug build):</div><div><b><br></b></div><div><b>LLVM top 10</b></div><div><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo"><b><u>Filename<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                                             </span>Old<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">   </span>New<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">   </span>Delta</u></b></font></div><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo">lib/CodeGen/GlobalISel/GlobalI<wbr>Sel.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                     </span>0.26<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>0.02<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-91.9%</font></div><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo">lib/MC/MCLabel.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                                      </span>0.19<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>0.02<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-88.2%</font></div><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo">tools/llvm-readobj/ObjDumper.c<wbr>pp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                     </span>0.43<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>0.10<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-76.5%</font></div><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo">lib/MC/MCWinEH.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                                      </span>0.51<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>0.13<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-74.3%</font></div><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo">lib/Transforms/Vectorize/Vecto<wbr>rize.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                       </span>0.72<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>0.29<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-59.7%</font></div><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo">tools/llvm-diff/DiffLog.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                             </span>0.58<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>0.26<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-54.6%</font></div><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo">lib/Target/ARM/MCTargetDesc/AR<wbr>MMachORelocationInfo.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">       </span>0.46<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>0.26<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-44.1%</font></div><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo">lib/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFExpre<wbr>ssion.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                      </span>0.68<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>0.38<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-43.3%</font></div><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo">lib/LTO/LTOModule.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                                   </span>2.25<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>1.33<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-41.1%</font></div><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo">lib/Target/TargetMachine.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                            </span>1.76<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>1.10<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-37.8%</font></div></div><div><br></div><div>Full list:</div><div></div></div></div></div><span id="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349cid:9A8C3012-C316-4FA8-A003-6146C517AC98@wp.comcast.net"><llvm.txt></span><div style="word-wrap:break-word"><div></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><b>Clang top 10</b></div><div><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo"><b><u>Filename<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                                                </span>Old<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">   </span>New<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">   </span>Delta</u></b></font></div><div><span style="font-size:11px;font-family:Menlo">tools/libclang/CXString.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                               </span>1.70<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>0.25<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-85.2%</span></div></div><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo"><div>lib/Tooling/CommonOptionsParse<wbr>r.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                   </span>1.69<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>0.55<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-67.3%</div><div>lib/AST/StmtViz.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                                      </span>1.02<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>0.44<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-57.4%</div><div>tools/driver/cc1_main.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                                </span>2.26<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>0.97<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-57.1%</div><div>unittests/CodeGen/BufferSource<wbr>Test.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                        </span>3.08<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>1.83<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-40.6%</div><div>lib/CodeGen/CGLoopInfo.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                               </span>1.91<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>1.34<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-29.9%</div><div>unittests/Tooling/RefactoringA<wbr>ctionRulesTest.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">      </span>2.46<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>1.79<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-27.0%</div><div>unittests/CodeGen/CodeGenExter<wbr>nalTest.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">             </span>3.43<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>2.52<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-26.5%</div><div>tools/libclang/CXStoredDiagnos<wbr>tic.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">                 </span>1.67<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>1.26<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-24.8%</div><div>tools/clang-func-mapping/Clang<wbr>FnMapGen.cpp<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">            </span>2.48<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>1.89<span class="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre-wrap">  </span>-23.8%</div><div><div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px"><br></div><div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px">Full list:</div></div><div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px"></div></font></div></div><span id="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349cid:149AB015-99FC-4554-8B3C-255969944171@wp.comcast.net"><clang.txt></span><div style="word-wrap:break-word"><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo"><div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px"></div><div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px"><br></div><div><span style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px">The corresponding patches (careful, they are big):</span></div><div></div></font></div></div>
<span id="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349cid:09AA8F05-10D5-4013-9A31-BB2AAA58F983@wp.comcast.net"><llvm_redundant_headers.patch></span><div style="word-wrap:break-word"><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo"><div></div></font></div></div>
<span id="m_968353425126825097m_3890990044449774349cid:CF813FF7-78EC-467A-868A-1F9CCB7C296F@wp.comcast.net"><clang_redundant_headers.patch<wbr>></span><div style="word-wrap:break-word"><div><font style="font-size:11px" face="Menlo"><div></div><div><br></div><div><span style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px"><b>Methodology</b></span></div><div><span style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px">My tool took the compile_commands.json from LLVM build and  iterated over files trying to remove redundant headers. To find which header files could be removed it scanned the file for "#include" lines and tried to remove them one by one (checking if the file still compiles after the removal). When there were no more include lines to remove, we verified the change with ninja+ninja check. After it we compared preprocessed file size before and after the change hoping to see that it dropped and then checked the compile time impact.</span></div><div><span style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px">NB: As a side effect of this approach we removed all include-lines from inactive "ifdef" sections, which means that the patches <b>*will*</b> break other configurations if applied as-is.</span></div><div><span style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px">Thanks,</span></div><div><span style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px">Michael</span></div></font></div></div>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>LLVM Developers mailing list<br><a href="mailto:llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org" target="_blank">llvm-dev@lists.llvm.org</a><br><a href="http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/llvm-dev" target="_blank">http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/<wbr>mailman/listinfo/llvm-dev</a><br></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div><br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
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