[PATCH] D36357: Added a better diagnostic when using the delete operator with lambdas

Nicolas Lesser via Phabricator via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Fri Jan 5 11:56:11 PST 2018


Rakete1111 added inline comments.


================
Comment at: lib/Parse/ParseExprCXX.cpp:2906-2912
+    // Basic lookahead to check if we have a lambda expression. If we
+    // encounter two braces with a semicolon, we can be pretty sure
+    // that this is a lambda, not say a compound literal. 
+    if (!SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, SkipUntilFlags::StopAtSemi) ||
+        (NextToken().isNot(tok::r_brace) && !SkipUntil(tok::semi)) ||
+        !SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, SkipUntilFlags::StopAtSemi)) {
+      TPA.Revert();
----------------
rsmith wrote:
> This seems error-prone. Given:
> 
> ```
> for (item *p = first, *oldp = p; p; p = p->next, delete [] oldp, oldp = p) {
>   /*...*/;
> }
> ```
> 
> ... we'll decide the //delete-expression// is followed by a lambda. Likewise for cases like:
> 
> ```
> delete [] f->getPtr([] {
>   return blah;
> });
> ```
> 
> Our goal here should be a fast heuristic (don't use lookahead except when you're already confident you have a lambda) and zero false positives. How about these heuristics instead:
> 
> Assume that the `delete []` is actually `delete` followed by a lambda if either:
> 
>  * The next token is `{` or `<`, or
>  * The next token is `(` and either
>     * the following token is `)` or
>     * the following tokens are a type specifier followed by an identifier
> 
> This should have no false positives, and only has false negatives if a lambda has an unnamed parameter or a parameter with a non-trivial parameter type. (For the last condition, we could try to tentatively parse an entire parameter and see if it has a name, which would handle all cases except an expression/declaration ambiguity in the parameter declaration, but that seems like overkill to me. This is already performing more lookahead than I'd like, but `delete []` expressions are rare enough that using two lookahead tokens for an improved error message seems OK.)
Ah, I see. I had no idea that lookaheads were that expensive. Thanks for finding a better algorithm than me :)



https://reviews.llvm.org/D36357





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