r284549 - DR1330: instantiate exception-specifications when "needed". We previously did

Alex L via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Wed Aug 23 08:01:53 PDT 2017


Hi Richard,

It looks like this commit caused PR34298 (https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bu
g.cgi?id=34298). Now Clang fails to compile a libc++ std::function member
variable with an incomplete return type. Libstdc++ works though, so I
assume that the right way to fix this is to change libc++?

Cheers,
Alex

On 19 October 2016 at 00:39, Richard Smith via cfe-commits <
cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org> wrote:

> Author: rsmith
> Date: Tue Oct 18 18:39:12 2016
> New Revision: 284549
>
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=284549&view=rev
> Log:
> DR1330: instantiate exception-specifications when "needed". We previously
> did
> not instantiate exception specifications of functions if they were only
> used in
> unevaluated contexts (other than 'noexcept' expressions).
>
> In C++17 onwards, this becomes essential since the exception specification
> is
> now part of the function's type.
>
> Note that this means that constructs like the following no longer work:
>
>   struct A {
>     static T f() noexcept(...);
>     decltype(f()) *p;
>   };
>
> ... because the decltype expression now needs the exception specification
> of
> 'f', which has not yet been parsed.
>
> Modified:
>     cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaExpr.cpp
>     cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp
>     cfe/trunk/test/CXX/drs/dr13xx.cpp
>     cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/constant-expression-cxx1z.cpp
>     cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/cxx0x-defaulted-functions.cpp
>     cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/libstdcxx_pair_swap_hack.cpp
>     cfe/trunk/test/SemaTemplate/instantiate-exception-spec-cxx11.cpp
>     cfe/trunk/www/cxx_dr_status.html
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaExpr.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/
> SemaExpr.cpp?rev=284549&r1=284548&r2=284549&view=diff
> ============================================================
> ==================
> --- cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaExpr.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaExpr.cpp Tue Oct 18 18:39:12 2016
> @@ -2889,6 +2889,14 @@ ExprResult Sema::BuildDeclarationNameExp
>
>    {
>      QualType type = VD->getType();
> +    if (auto *FPT = type->getAs<FunctionProtoType>()) {
> +      // C++ [except.spec]p17:
> +      //   An exception-specification is considered to be needed when:
> +      //   - in an expression, the function is the unique lookup result or
> +      //     the selected member of a set of overloaded functions.
> +      ResolveExceptionSpec(Loc, FPT);
> +      type = VD->getType();
> +    }
>      ExprValueKind valueKind = VK_RValue;
>
>      switch (D->getKind()) {
> @@ -13138,6 +13146,19 @@ void Sema::MarkFunctionReferenced(Source
>         Func->getMemberSpecializationInfo()))
>      checkSpecializationVisibility(Loc, Func);
>
> +  // C++14 [except.spec]p17:
> +  //   An exception-specification is considered to be needed when:
> +  //   - the function is odr-used or, if it appears in an unevaluated
> operand,
> +  //     would be odr-used if the expression were potentially-evaluated;
> +  //
> +  // Note, we do this even if MightBeOdrUse is false. That indicates that
> the
> +  // function is a pure virtual function we're calling, and in that case
> the
> +  // function was selected by overload resolution and we need to resolve
> its
> +  // exception specification for a different reason.
> +  const FunctionProtoType *FPT = Func->getType()->getAs<
> FunctionProtoType>();
> +  if (FPT && isUnresolvedExceptionSpec(FPT->getExceptionSpecType()))
> +    ResolveExceptionSpec(Loc, FPT);
> +
>    // If we don't need to mark the function as used, and we don't need to
>    // try to provide a definition, there's nothing more to do.
>    if ((Func->isUsed(/*CheckUsedAttr=*/false) || !OdrUse) &&
> @@ -13196,12 +13217,6 @@ void Sema::MarkFunctionReferenced(Source
>    // FIXME: Is this really right?
>    if (CurContext == Func) return;
>
> -  // Resolve the exception specification for any function which is
> -  // used: CodeGen will need it.
> -  const FunctionProtoType *FPT = Func->getType()->getAs<
> FunctionProtoType>();
> -  if (FPT && isUnresolvedExceptionSpec(FPT->getExceptionSpecType()))
> -    ResolveExceptionSpec(Loc, FPT);
> -
>    // Implicit instantiation of function templates and member functions of
>    // class templates.
>    if (Func->isImplicitlyInstantiable()) {
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/
> SemaOverload.cpp?rev=284549&r1=284548&r2=284549&view=diff
> ============================================================
> ==================
> --- cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp Tue Oct 18 18:39:12 2016
> @@ -13166,6 +13166,13 @@ Expr *Sema::FixOverloadedFunctionReferen
>                                         UnOp->getOperatorLoc());
>    }
>
> +  // C++ [except.spec]p17:
> +  //   An exception-specification is considered to be needed when:
> +  //   - in an expression the function is the unique lookup result or the
> +  //     selected member of a set of overloaded functions
> +  if (auto *FPT = Fn->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>())
> +    ResolveExceptionSpec(E->getExprLoc(), FPT);
> +
>    if (UnresolvedLookupExpr *ULE = dyn_cast<UnresolvedLookupExpr>(E)) {
>      // FIXME: avoid copy.
>      TemplateArgumentListInfo TemplateArgsBuffer, *TemplateArgs = nullptr;
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/test/CXX/drs/dr13xx.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/CXX/
> drs/dr13xx.cpp?rev=284549&r1=284548&r2=284549&view=diff
> ============================================================
> ==================
> --- cfe/trunk/test/CXX/drs/dr13xx.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/test/CXX/drs/dr13xx.cpp Tue Oct 18 18:39:12 2016
> @@ -3,6 +3,91 @@
>  // RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++14 %s -verify -fexceptions -fcxx-exceptions
> -pedantic-errors
>  // RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++1z %s -verify -fexceptions -fcxx-exceptions
> -pedantic-errors
>
> +namespace dr1330 { // dr1330: 4.0 c++11
> +  // exception-specifications are parsed in a context where the class is
> complete.
> +  struct A {
> +    void f() throw(T) {}
> +    struct T {};
> +
> +#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
> +    void g() noexcept(&a == b) {}
> +    static int a;
> +    static constexpr int *b = &a;
> +#endif
> +  };
> +
> +  void (A::*af1)() throw(A::T) = &A::f;
> +  void (A::*af2)() throw() = &A::f; // expected-error-re {{{{not
> superset|different exception spec}}}}
> +
> +#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
> +  static_assert(noexcept(A().g()), "");
> +#endif
> +
> +  // Likewise, they're instantiated separately from an enclosing class
> template.
> +  template<typename U>
> +  struct B {
> +    void f() throw(T, typename U::type) {}
> +    struct T {};
> +
> +#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
> +    void g() noexcept(&a == b && U::value) {}
> +    static int a;
> +    static constexpr int *b = &a;
> +#endif
> +  };
> +
> +  B<int> bi; // ok
> +
> +  struct P {
> +    typedef int type;
> +    static const int value = true;
> +  };
> +
> +  void (B<P>::*bpf1)() throw(B<P>::T, int) = &B<P>::f;
> +#if __cplusplus < 201103L
> +  // expected-error at -2 {{not superset}}
> +  // FIXME: We only delay instantiation in C++11 onwards. In C++98,
> something
> +  // weird happens: instantiation of B<P> fails because it references T
> before
> +  // it's instantiated, but the diagnostic is suppressed in
> +  // Sema::FindInstantiatedDecl because we've already hit an error. This
> is
> +  // obviously a bad way to react to this situation; we should still
> producing
> +  // the "T has not yet been instantiated" error here, rather than giving
> +  // confusing errors later on.
> +#endif
> +  void (B<P>::*bpf2)() throw(int) = &B<P>::f; // expected-error-re
> {{{{not superset|different exception spec}}}}
> +  void (B<P>::*bpf3)() = &B<P>::f;
> +
> +#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
> +  static_assert(noexcept(B<P>().g()), "");
> +  struct Q { static const int value = false; };
> +  static_assert(!noexcept(B<Q>().g()), "");
> +#endif
> +
> +  template<typename T> int f() throw(typename T::error) { return 0; } //
> expected-error 1-4{{prior to '::'}} expected-note 0-1{{instantiation of}}
> +  // An exception-specification is needed even if the function is only
> used in
> +  // an unevaluated operand.
> +  int f1 = sizeof(f<int>()); // expected-note {{instantiation of}}
> +#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
> +  decltype(f<char>()) f2; // expected-note {{instantiation of}}
> +  bool f3 = noexcept(f<float>()); // expected-note {{instantiation of}}
> +#endif
> +  template int f<short>(); // expected-note {{instantiation of}}
> +
> +  template<typename T> struct C {
> +    C() throw(typename T::type); // expected-error 1-2{{prior to '::'}}
> +  };
> +  struct D : C<void> {}; // ok
> +#if __cplusplus < 201103L
> +  // expected-note at -2 {{instantiation of}}
> +#endif
> +  void f(D &d) { d = d; } // ok
> +
> +  // FIXME: In C++11 onwards, we should also note the declaration of 'e'
> as the
> +  // line that triggers the use of E::E()'s exception specification.
> +  struct E : C<int> {}; // expected-note {{in instantiation of}}
> +  E e;
> +}
> +
>  namespace dr1346 { // dr1346: 3.5
>    auto a(1); // expected-error 0-1{{extension}}
>    auto b(1, 2); // expected-error {{multiple expressions}} expected-error
> 0-1{{extension}}
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/constant-expression-cxx1z.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/
> SemaCXX/constant-expression-cxx1z.cpp?rev=284549&r1=
> 284548&r2=284549&view=diff
> ============================================================
> ==================
> --- cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/constant-expression-cxx1z.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/constant-expression-cxx1z.cpp Tue Oct 18
> 18:39:12 2016
> @@ -25,3 +25,15 @@ namespace BaseClassAggregateInit {
>    constexpr D d5 = { __INT_MAX__ }; // expected-error {{must be
> initialized by a constant expression}}
>    // expected-note-re at -1 {{in call to 'A({{.*}})'}}
>  }
> +
> +namespace NoexceptFunctionTypes {
> +  template<typename T> constexpr bool f() noexcept(true) { return true; }
> +  static_assert(f<int>());
> +
> +  template<typename T> struct A {
> +    constexpr bool f() noexcept(true) { return true; }
> +    constexpr bool g() { return f(); }
> +  };
> +  static_assert(A<int>().f());
> +  static_assert(A<int>().g());
> +}
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/cxx0x-defaulted-functions.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/
> SemaCXX/cxx0x-defaulted-functions.cpp?rev=284549&r1=
> 284548&r2=284549&view=diff
> ============================================================
> ==================
> --- cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/cxx0x-defaulted-functions.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/cxx0x-defaulted-functions.cpp Tue Oct 18
> 18:39:12 2016
> @@ -89,30 +89,34 @@ namespace DefaultedFnExceptionSpec {
>    struct Error {
>      void f() noexcept(T::error);
>
> -    Error() noexcept(T::error); // expected-error {{type 'int' cannot be
> used prior to '::' because it has no members}}
> -    Error(const Error&) noexcept(T::error);
> -    Error(Error&&) noexcept(T::error);
> -    Error &operator=(const Error&) noexcept(T::error);
> -    Error &operator=(Error&&) noexcept(T::error);
> -    ~Error() noexcept(T::error); // expected-error {{type 'int' cannot be
> used prior to '::' because it has no members}}
> +    Error() noexcept(T::error); // expected-error {{type 'int' cannot be
> used prior to '::' because it has no members}} expected-error {{type
> 'char'}}
> +    Error(const Error&) noexcept(T::error); // expected-error {{type
> 'int' cannot be used prior to '::' because it has no members}}
> +    Error(Error&&) noexcept(T::error); // expected-error {{type 'int'
> cannot be used prior to '::' because it has no members}}
> +    Error &operator=(const Error&) noexcept(T::error); // expected-error
> {{type 'int' cannot be used prior to '::' because it has no members}}
> expected-error {{type 'double'}}
> +    Error &operator=(Error&&) noexcept(T::error); // expected-error
> {{type 'int' cannot be used prior to '::' because it has no members}}
> +    ~Error() noexcept(T::error); // expected-error {{type 'int' cannot be
> used prior to '::' because it has no members}} expected-error {{type
> 'char'}}
>    };
>
> +  Error<char> c; // expected-note 2{{instantiation of}}
>    struct DelayImplicit {
> -    Error<int> e;
> +    // FIXME: The location of this note is terrible. The instantiation was
> +    // triggered by the uses of the functions in the decltype expressions
> below.
> +    Error<int> e; // expected-note 6{{instantiation of}}
>    };
> +  Error<float> *e;
>
> -  // Don't instantiate the exception specification here.
> +  // An exception specification is needed if the exception specification
> for a
> +  // a defaulted special member function that calls the function is
> needed.
> +  // Use in an unevaluated operand still results in the exception spec
> being
> +  // needed.
>    void test1(decltype(declval<DelayImplicit>() =
> DelayImplicit(DelayImplicit())));
>    void test2(decltype(declval<DelayImplicit>() = declval<const
> DelayImplicit>()));
>    void test3(decltype(DelayImplicit(declval<const DelayImplicit>())));
>
> -  // Any odr-use causes the exception specification to be evaluated.
> -  struct OdrUse { // \
> -    expected-note {{instantiation of exception specification for
> 'Error'}} \
> -    expected-note {{instantiation of exception specification for
> '~Error'}}
> -    Error<int> e;
> -  };
> -  OdrUse use; // expected-note {{implicit default constructor for
> 'DefaultedFnExceptionSpec::OdrUse' first required here}}
> +  // Any odr-use needs the exception specification.
> +  void f(Error<double> *p) {
> +    *p = *p; // expected-note {{instantiation of}}
> +  }
>  }
>
>  namespace PR13527 {
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/libstdcxx_pair_swap_hack.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/
> SemaCXX/libstdcxx_pair_swap_hack.cpp?rev=284549&r1=284548&
> r2=284549&view=diff
> ============================================================
> ==================
> --- cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/libstdcxx_pair_swap_hack.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/libstdcxx_pair_swap_hack.cpp Tue Oct 18
> 18:39:12 2016
> @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ namespace sad {
>
>    template<typename A, typename B> struct CLASS {
>      void swap(CLASS &other) noexcept(noexcept(swap(*this, other))); //
> expected-error {{too many arguments}} expected-note {{declared here}}
> +    // expected-error at -1{{uses itself}} expected-note at -1{{in
> instantiation of}}
>    };
>
>    CLASS<int, int> pi;
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/test/SemaTemplate/instantiate-exception-spec-cxx11.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/
> SemaTemplate/instantiate-exception-spec-cxx11.cpp?rev=
> 284549&r1=284548&r2=284549&view=diff
> ============================================================
> ==================
> --- cfe/trunk/test/SemaTemplate/instantiate-exception-spec-cxx11.cpp
> (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/test/SemaTemplate/instantiate-exception-spec-cxx11.cpp Tue
> Oct 18 18:39:12 2016
> @@ -30,8 +30,6 @@ template<unsigned N> struct S {
>    // expected-error {{no member named 'recurse'}} \
>    // expected-note 9{{instantiation of exception spec}}
>  };
> -decltype(S<0>::recurse()) *pVoid1 = 0; // ok, exception spec not needed
> -decltype(&S<0>::recurse) pFn = 0; // ok, exception spec not needed
>
>  template<> struct S<10> {};
>  void (*pFn2)() noexcept = &S<0>::recurse; // expected-note
> {{instantiation of exception spec}} expected-error {{not superset}}
> @@ -39,7 +37,7 @@ void (*pFn2)() noexcept = &S<0>::recurse
>
>  namespace dr1330_example {
>    template <class T> struct A {
> -    void f(...) throw (typename T::X); // expected-error {{'int'}}
> +    void f(...) throw (typename T::X);
>      void f(int);
>    };
>
> @@ -48,16 +46,14 @@ namespace dr1330_example {
>    }
>
>    struct S {
> -    template<typename T>
> -    static int f() noexcept(noexcept(A<T>().f("boo!"))) { return 0; } //
> \
> -    // expected-note {{instantiation of exception spec}}
> -    typedef decltype(f<S>()) X;
> +    template<typename T> static void f() throw(typename T::X);
> +    typedef decltype(f<S>()) X; // expected-error {{exception
> specification is not available}}
>    };
>
> -  int test2() {
> -    S().f<S>(); // ok
> -    S().f<int>(); // expected-note {{instantiation of exception spec}}
> -  }
> +  struct T {
> +    template<typename T> static void f() throw(T**);
> +    typedef decltype(f<S>()) X; // expected-error {{exception
> specification is not available}}
> +  };
>
>    template<typename T>
>    struct U {
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/www/cxx_dr_status.html
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/www/cxx_dr_
> status.html?rev=284549&r1=284548&r2=284549&view=diff
> ============================================================
> ==================
> --- cfe/trunk/www/cxx_dr_status.html (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/www/cxx_dr_status.html Tue Oct 18 18:39:12 2016
> @@ -3613,7 +3613,7 @@ and <I>POD class</I></td>
>      <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/cwg_
> closed.html#595">595</a></td>
>      <td>dup</td>
>      <td>Exception specifications in templates instantiated from class
> bodies</td>
> -    <td class="none" align="center">Duplicate of <a
> href="#1330">1330</a></td>
> +    <td class="svn" align="center">Duplicate of <a
> href="#1330">1330</a></td>
>    </tr>
>    <tr class="open" id="596">
>      <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/cwg_
> active.html#596">596</a></td>
> @@ -7795,7 +7795,7 @@ and <I>POD class</I></td>
>      <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/cwg_
> defects.html#1330">1330</a></td>
>      <td>CD3</td>
>      <td>Delayed instantiation of <TT>noexcept</TT> specifiers</td>
> -    <td class="none" align="center">Unknown</td>
> +    <td class="svn" align="center">SVN (C++11 onwards)</td>
>    </tr>
>    <tr class="open" id="1331">
>      <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/cwg_
> closed.html#1331">1331</a></td>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> cfe-commits mailing list
> cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
> http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/cfe-commits
>
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-commits/attachments/20170823/bce6def9/attachment-0001.html>


More information about the cfe-commits mailing list