r233228 - Keep track of canonical decls in Redeclarable.

Sean Silva chisophugis at gmail.com
Wed Mar 25 21:22:04 PDT 2015


On Wed, Mar 25, 2015 at 7:45 PM, Richard Smith <richard at metafoo.co.uk>
wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 25, 2015 at 6:47 PM, Sean Silva <chisophugis at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> On Wed, Mar 25, 2015 at 6:10 PM, Richard Smith <richard at metafoo.co.uk>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> On Wed, Mar 25, 2015 at 6:01 PM, Sean Silva <chisophugis at gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Wed, Mar 25, 2015 at 5:56 PM, Sean Silva <chisophugis at gmail.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Awesome performance numbers!
>>>>>
>>>>> When we discussed this previously, one alternative (should we ever
>>>>> need it; not sure we do) if the memory overhead is excessive is to use a
>>>>> waymarking scheme to find the canonical decl in constant time (unlike Use
>>>>> http://www.llvm.org/docs/ProgrammersManual.html#the-waymarking-algorithm
>>>>> , we don't have random access, but we can instead take advantage of the
>>>>> stable address of the canonical decl and directly store bits of the stable
>>>>> address).
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> D'oh, just saw the review thread and
>>>> https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=21264 where Richard suggests a
>>>> more elaborate (but not guaranteed constant time?) scheme.
>>>>
>>>
>>> It's guaranteed constant time to get the canonical decl (because every
>>> decl either is it or has a pointer to it) and to find the previous decl
>>> (although the constant on that is a bit higher if there are multiple
>>> redeclarations, as is the memory usage).
>>>
>>
>> Doesn't your suggested scheme require a hash table lookup for
>> getPreviousDecl? That isn't guaranteed constant time.
>>
>
> Well sure, but not in an interesting way; that is not the pathological
> case we're trying to avoid.
>

> I was thinking of something cruder like having the low two bits of the
>> pointers in the chain be {0,bit from address} or {1,bit from address}, with
>> {1,bit from address} meaning "if you have already collected 32/64 bits of
>> the address, go ahead and reinterpret them as a pointer to the canonical
>> decl". That has constant time finding of the canonical decl, constant time
>> previous decl, and doesn't require any auxiliary data structures on the
>> side. Although I'm not sure how practical of a "constant time" 10's of
>> linked-list follows are (and not to mention maintaining that structure,
>> which takes a similar "constant time").
>>
>
> The expected common case is a short redeclaration chain; I would expect
> most of the gain for non-modules builds comes from reducing the cost from
> walking < 5 PreviousDecl links down to walking zero of them, and your
> proposed scheme doesn't help for that case.
>


To elaborate on the sentiment of my original message, it was more along the
lines of "D'oh, looks like Richard has already done some thinking about
this that surely more accurately reflects the real holistic performance of
this datastructure, compared to the hopelessly naive scheme I had in mind
that does overcome the algorithmic problem but likely fails to take into
account the full context of the situation."

The "(but not guaranteed constant time?)" was just a side note along the
lines of "I find it a bit curious that a hash table on the side is
necessary considering that a guaranteed-constant-time (also
no-memory-overhead) way exists for the entire chain."

-- Sean Silva


>
> -- Sean Silva
>>
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> -- Sean Silva
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -- Sean Silva
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Mar 25, 2015 at 4:18 PM, Manuel Klimek <klimek at google.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Author: klimek
>>>>>> Date: Wed Mar 25 18:18:30 2015
>>>>>> New Revision: 233228
>>>>>>
>>>>>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=233228&view=rev
>>>>>> Log:
>>>>>> Keep track of canonical decls in Redeclarable.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> More than 2x speedup on modules builds with large redecl chains.
>>>>>> Roughly 15-20% speedup on non-modules builds for very large TUs.
>>>>>> Between 2-3% cost in memory on large TUs.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Modified:
>>>>>>     cfe/trunk/include/clang/AST/Decl.h
>>>>>>     cfe/trunk/include/clang/AST/Redeclarable.h
>>>>>>     cfe/trunk/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Modified: cfe/trunk/include/clang/AST/Decl.h
>>>>>> URL:
>>>>>> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/include/clang/AST/Decl.h?rev=233228&r1=233227&r2=233228&view=diff
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ==============================================================================
>>>>>> --- cfe/trunk/include/clang/AST/Decl.h (original)
>>>>>> +++ cfe/trunk/include/clang/AST/Decl.h Wed Mar 25 18:18:30 2015
>>>>>> @@ -3738,8 +3738,6 @@ void Redeclarable<decl_type>::setPreviou
>>>>>>    assert(RedeclLink.NextIsLatest() &&
>>>>>>           "setPreviousDecl on a decl already in a redeclaration
>>>>>> chain");
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -  decl_type *First;
>>>>>> -
>>>>>>    if (PrevDecl) {
>>>>>>      // Point to previous. Make sure that this is actually the most
>>>>>> recent
>>>>>>      // redeclaration, or we can build invalid chains. If the most
>>>>>> recent
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Modified: cfe/trunk/include/clang/AST/Redeclarable.h
>>>>>> URL:
>>>>>> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/include/clang/AST/Redeclarable.h?rev=233228&r1=233227&r2=233228&view=diff
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ==============================================================================
>>>>>> --- cfe/trunk/include/clang/AST/Redeclarable.h (original)
>>>>>> +++ cfe/trunk/include/clang/AST/Redeclarable.h Wed Mar 25 18:18:30
>>>>>> 2015
>>>>>> @@ -121,14 +121,15 @@ protected:
>>>>>>    ///
>>>>>>    /// If there is only one declaration, it is <pointer to self, true>
>>>>>>    DeclLink RedeclLink;
>>>>>> +  decl_type *First;
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    decl_type *getNextRedeclaration() const {
>>>>>>      return RedeclLink.getNext(static_cast<const decl_type *>(this));
>>>>>>    }
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  public:
>>>>>> -  Redeclarable(const ASTContext &Ctx)
>>>>>> -      : RedeclLink(LatestDeclLink(Ctx)) {}
>>>>>> + Redeclarable(const ASTContext &Ctx)
>>>>>> +     : RedeclLink(LatestDeclLink(Ctx)), First(static_cast<decl_type
>>>>>> *>(this)) {}
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    /// \brief Return the previous declaration of this declaration or
>>>>>> NULL if this
>>>>>>    /// is the first declaration.
>>>>>> @@ -144,21 +145,11 @@ public:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    /// \brief Return the first declaration of this declaration or
>>>>>> itself if this
>>>>>>    /// is the only declaration.
>>>>>> -  decl_type *getFirstDecl() {
>>>>>> -    decl_type *D = static_cast<decl_type*>(this);
>>>>>> -    while (D->getPreviousDecl())
>>>>>> -      D = D->getPreviousDecl();
>>>>>> -    return D;
>>>>>> -  }
>>>>>> +  decl_type *getFirstDecl() { return First; }
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    /// \brief Return the first declaration of this declaration or
>>>>>> itself if this
>>>>>>    /// is the only declaration.
>>>>>> -  const decl_type *getFirstDecl() const {
>>>>>> -    const decl_type *D = static_cast<const decl_type*>(this);
>>>>>> -    while (D->getPreviousDecl())
>>>>>> -      D = D->getPreviousDecl();
>>>>>> -    return D;
>>>>>> -  }
>>>>>> +  const decl_type *getFirstDecl() const { return First; }
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    /// \brief True if this is the first declaration in its
>>>>>> redeclaration chain.
>>>>>>    bool isFirstDecl() const { return RedeclLink.NextIsLatest(); }
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp
>>>>>> URL:
>>>>>> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp?rev=233228&r1=233227&r2=233228&view=diff
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ==============================================================================
>>>>>> --- cfe/trunk/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp (original)
>>>>>> +++ cfe/trunk/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp Wed Mar 25 18:18:30
>>>>>> 2015
>>>>>> @@ -2106,6 +2106,7 @@ ASTDeclReader::VisitRedeclarable(Redecla
>>>>>>      // which is the one that matters and mark the real previous
>>>>>> DeclID to be
>>>>>>      // loaded & attached later on.
>>>>>>      D->RedeclLink = Redeclarable<T>::PreviousDeclLink(FirstDecl);
>>>>>> +    D->First = FirstDecl->getCanonicalDecl();
>>>>>>    }
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    // Note that this declaration has been deserialized.
>>>>>> @@ -2209,6 +2210,7 @@ void ASTDeclReader::mergeRedeclarable(Re
>>>>>>      // of the existing declaration, so that this declaration has the
>>>>>>      // appropriate canonical declaration.
>>>>>>      D->RedeclLink = Redeclarable<T>::PreviousDeclLink(ExistingCanon);
>>>>>> +    D->First = ExistingCanon;
>>>>>>
>>>>>>      // When we merge a namespace, update its pointer to the first
>>>>>> namespace.
>>>>>>      // We cannot have loaded any redeclarations of this declaration
>>>>>> yet, so
>>>>>> @@ -2828,6 +2830,7 @@ void ASTDeclReader::attachPreviousDeclIm
>>>>>>                                             Redeclarable<DeclT> *D,
>>>>>>                                             Decl *Previous, Decl
>>>>>> *Canon) {
>>>>>>    D->RedeclLink.setPrevious(cast<DeclT>(Previous));
>>>>>> +  D->First = cast<DeclT>(Previous)->First;
>>>>>>  }
>>>>>>  namespace clang {
>>>>>>  template<>
>>>>>> @@ -2838,6 +2841,7 @@ void ASTDeclReader::attachPreviousDeclIm
>>>>>>    FunctionDecl *PrevFD = cast<FunctionDecl>(Previous);
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    FD->RedeclLink.setPrevious(PrevFD);
>>>>>> +  FD->First = PrevFD->First;
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    // If the previous declaration is an inline function declaration,
>>>>>> then this
>>>>>>    // declaration is too.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>>>> cfe-commits at cs.uiuc.edu
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>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
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>>>>
>>>
>>
>
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