r210372 - Add -Wtautological-undefined-compare and -Wundefined-bool-conversion warnings

NAKAMURA Takumi geek4civic at gmail.com
Sun Jun 8 16:20:29 PDT 2014


We see warnings in the llvm/clang tree. Shall we honor them?

/home/tnakamura/fio/ninja/llvm-project/llvm/lib/IR/AsmWriter.cpp:2159:8:
error: 'this' pointer cannot be null in well-defined C++ code; pointer
may be assumed always converted to true
[-Werror,-Wundefined-bool-conversion]
  if (!this) {
      ~^~~~
llvm/lib/IR/AsmWriter.cpp:2175:8: error: 'this' pointer cannot be null
in well-defined C++ code; pointer may be assumed always converted to
true [-Werror,-Wundefined-bool-conversion]
  if (!this) {
      ~^~~~

clang/lib/AST/StmtPrinter.cpp:2028:7: error: 'this' pointer cannot be
null in well-defined C++ code; comparison may be assumed to always
evaluate to false [-Werror,-Wtautological-undefined-compare]
  if (this == nullptr) {
      ^~~~    ~~~~~~~

2014-06-07 6:39 GMT+09:00 Richard Trieu <rtrieu at google.com>:
> Author: rtrieu
> Date: Fri Jun  6 16:39:26 2014
> New Revision: 210372
>
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=210372&view=rev
> Log:
> Add -Wtautological-undefined-compare and -Wundefined-bool-conversion warnings
> to detect underfined behavior involving pointers.
>
> Added:
>     cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/warn-tautological-undefined-compare.cpp
>     cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/warn-undefined-bool-conversion.cpp
> Modified:
>     cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticGroups.td
>     cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
>     cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp
>     cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/inlining/path-notes.cpp
>     cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/misc-ps-region-store.cpp
>     cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/reference.cpp
>     cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/stack-addr-ps.cpp
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticGroups.td
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticGroups.td?rev=210372&r1=210371&r2=210372&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticGroups.td (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticGroups.td Fri Jun  6 16:39:26 2014
> @@ -38,7 +38,9 @@ def LiteralConversion : DiagGroup<"liter
>  def StringConversion : DiagGroup<"string-conversion">;
>  def SignConversion : DiagGroup<"sign-conversion">;
>  def PointerBoolConversion : DiagGroup<"pointer-bool-conversion">;
> -def BoolConversion : DiagGroup<"bool-conversion", [ PointerBoolConversion ] >;
> +def UndefinedBoolConversion : DiagGroup<"undefined-bool-conversion">;
> +def BoolConversion : DiagGroup<"bool-conversion", [PointerBoolConversion,
> +                                                   UndefinedBoolConversion]>;
>  def IntConversion : DiagGroup<"int-conversion">;
>  def EnumConversion : DiagGroup<"enum-conversion">;
>  def FloatConversion : DiagGroup<"float-conversion">;
> @@ -298,10 +300,12 @@ def StrncatSize : DiagGroup<"strncat-siz
>  def TautologicalOutOfRangeCompare : DiagGroup<"tautological-constant-out-of-range-compare">;
>  def TautologicalPointerCompare : DiagGroup<"tautological-pointer-compare">;
>  def TautologicalOverlapCompare : DiagGroup<"tautological-overlap-compare">;
> +def TautologicalUndefinedCompare : DiagGroup<"tautological-undefined-compare">;
>  def TautologicalCompare : DiagGroup<"tautological-compare",
>                                      [TautologicalOutOfRangeCompare,
>                                       TautologicalPointerCompare,
> -                                     TautologicalOverlapCompare]>;
> +                                     TautologicalOverlapCompare,
> +                                     TautologicalUndefinedCompare]>;
>  def HeaderHygiene : DiagGroup<"header-hygiene">;
>  def DuplicateDeclSpecifier : DiagGroup<"duplicate-decl-specifier">;
>  def CompareDistinctPointerType : DiagGroup<"compare-distinct-pointer-types">;
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td?rev=210372&r1=210371&r2=210372&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td Fri Jun  6 16:39:26 2014
> @@ -2400,10 +2400,27 @@ def warn_impcast_pointer_to_bool : Warni
>      "address of%select{| function| array}0 '%1' will always evaluate to "
>      "'true'">,
>      InGroup<PointerBoolConversion>;
> +def warn_this_bool_conversion : Warning<
> +  "'this' pointer cannot be null in well-defined C++ code; pointer may be "
> +  "assumed always converted to true">, InGroup<UndefinedBoolConversion>;
> +def warn_address_of_reference_bool_conversion : Warning<
> +  "reference cannot be bound to dereferenced null pointer in well-defined C++ "
> +  "code; pointer may be assumed always converted to true">,
> +  InGroup<UndefinedBoolConversion>;
> +
>  def warn_null_pointer_compare : Warning<
>      "comparison of %select{address of|function|array}0 '%1' %select{not |}2"
>      "equal to a null pointer is always %select{true|false}2">,
>      InGroup<TautologicalPointerCompare>;
> +def warn_this_null_compare : Warning<
> +  "'this' pointer cannot be null in well-defined C++ code; comparison may be "
> +  "assumed to always evaluate to %select{true|false}0">,
> +  InGroup<TautologicalUndefinedCompare>;
> +def warn_address_of_reference_null_compare : Warning<
> +  "reference cannot be bound to dereferenced null pointer in well-defined C++ "
> +  "code; comparison may be assumed to always evaluate to "
> +  "%select{true|false}0">,
> +  InGroup<TautologicalUndefinedCompare>;
>
>  def note_function_warning_silence : Note<
>      "prefix with the address-of operator to silence this warning">;
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp?rev=210372&r1=210371&r2=210372&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp Fri Jun  6 16:39:26 2014
> @@ -6189,6 +6189,13 @@ void Sema::DiagnoseAlwaysNonNullPointer(
>
>    const bool IsCompare = NullKind != Expr::NPCK_NotNull;
>
> +  if (isa<CXXThisExpr>(E)) {
> +    unsigned DiagID = IsCompare ? diag::warn_this_null_compare
> +                                : diag::warn_this_bool_conversion;
> +    Diag(E->getExprLoc(), DiagID) << E->getSourceRange() << Range << IsEqual;
> +    return;
> +  }
> +
>    bool IsAddressOf = false;
>
>    if (UnaryOperator *UO = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(E)) {
> @@ -6218,9 +6225,14 @@ void Sema::DiagnoseAlwaysNonNullPointer(
>      // Address of function is used to silence the function warning.
>      if (IsFunction)
>        return;
> -    // Address of reference can be null.
> -    if (T->isReferenceType())
> +
> +    if (T->isReferenceType()) {
> +      unsigned DiagID = IsCompare
> +                            ? diag::warn_address_of_reference_null_compare
> +                            : diag::warn_address_of_reference_bool_conversion;
> +      Diag(E->getExprLoc(), DiagID) << E->getSourceRange() << Range << IsEqual;
>        return;
> +    }
>    }
>
>    // Found nothing.
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/inlining/path-notes.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/inlining/path-notes.cpp?rev=210372&r1=210371&r2=210372&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/inlining/path-notes.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/inlining/path-notes.cpp Fri Jun  6 16:39:26 2014
> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
> -// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-output=text -analyzer-config c++-inlining=destructors -std=c++11 -verify %s
> -// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-output=plist-multi-file -analyzer-config c++-inlining=destructors -std=c++11 -analyzer-config path-diagnostics-alternate=false %s -o %t.plist
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-output=text -analyzer-config c++-inlining=destructors -std=c++11 -verify -Wno-tautological-undefined-compare %s
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-output=plist-multi-file -analyzer-config c++-inlining=destructors -std=c++11 -analyzer-config path-diagnostics-alternate=false %s -o %t.plist -Wno-tautological-undefined-compare
>  // RUN: FileCheck --input-file=%t.plist %s
>
>  class Foo {
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/misc-ps-region-store.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/misc-ps-region-store.cpp?rev=210372&r1=210371&r2=210372&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/misc-ps-region-store.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/misc-ps-region-store.cpp Fri Jun  6 16:39:26 2014
> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
> -// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple i386-apple-darwin9 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core,alpha.core,debug.ExprInspection -analyzer-store=region -verify -fblocks -analyzer-opt-analyze-nested-blocks %s -fexceptions -fcxx-exceptions
> -// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-apple-darwin9 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core,alpha.core,debug.ExprInspection -analyzer-store=region -verify -fblocks -analyzer-opt-analyze-nested-blocks %s -fexceptions -fcxx-exceptions
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple i386-apple-darwin9 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core,alpha.core,debug.ExprInspection -analyzer-store=region -verify -fblocks -analyzer-opt-analyze-nested-blocks %s -fexceptions -fcxx-exceptions -Wno-tautological-undefined-compare
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-apple-darwin9 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core,alpha.core,debug.ExprInspection -analyzer-store=region -verify -fblocks -analyzer-opt-analyze-nested-blocks %s -fexceptions -fcxx-exceptions -Wno-tautological-undefined-compare
>
>  void clang_analyzer_warnIfReached();
>
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/reference.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/reference.cpp?rev=210372&r1=210371&r2=210372&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/reference.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/reference.cpp Fri Jun  6 16:39:26 2014
> @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
> -// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core,alpha.core,debug.ExprInspection -analyzer-store=region -analyzer-constraints=range -verify -Wno-null-dereference %s
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core,alpha.core,debug.ExprInspection -analyzer-store=region -analyzer-constraints=range -verify -Wno-null-dereference -Wno-tautological-undefined-compare %s
>
>  void clang_analyzer_eval(bool);
>
>
> Modified: cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/stack-addr-ps.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/stack-addr-ps.cpp?rev=210372&r1=210371&r2=210372&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/stack-addr-ps.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/stack-addr-ps.cpp Fri Jun  6 16:39:26 2014
> @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
> -// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-store=region -verify %s
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-store=region -verify %s -Wno-undefined-bool-conversion
>
>  typedef __INTPTR_TYPE__ intptr_t;
>
>
> Added: cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/warn-tautological-undefined-compare.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/warn-tautological-undefined-compare.cpp?rev=210372&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/warn-tautological-undefined-compare.cpp (added)
> +++ cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/warn-tautological-undefined-compare.cpp Fri Jun  6 16:39:26 2014
> @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify %s
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -Wtautological-undefined-compare %s
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -Wno-tautological-compare -Wtautological-undefined-compare %s
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -Wtautological-compare %s
> +
> +void test1(int &x) {
> +  if (x == 1) { }
> +  if (&x == 0) { }
> +  // expected-warning at -1{{reference cannot be bound to dereferenced null pointer in well-defined C++ code; comparison may be assumed to always evaluate to false}}
> +  if (&x != 0) { }
> +  // expected-warning at -1{{reference cannot be bound to dereferenced null pointer in well-defined C++ code; comparison may be assumed to always evaluate to true}}
> +}
> +
> +class test2 {
> +  test2() : x(y) {}
> +
> +  void foo() {
> +    if (this == 0) { }
> +    // expected-warning at -1{{'this' pointer cannot be null in well-defined C++ code; comparison may be assumed to always evaluate to false}}
> +    if (this != 0) { }
> +    // expected-warning at -1{{'this' pointer cannot be null in well-defined C++ code; comparison may be assumed to always evaluate to true}}
> +  }
> +
> +  void bar() {
> +    if (x == 1) { }
> +    if (&x == 0) { }
> +    // expected-warning at -1{{reference cannot be bound to dereferenced null pointer in well-defined C++ code; comparison may be assumed to always evaluate to false}}
> +    if (&x != 0) { }
> +    // expected-warning at -1{{reference cannot be bound to dereferenced null pointer in well-defined C++ code; comparison may be assumed to always evaluate to true}}
> +  }
> +
> +  int &x;
> +  int y;
> +};
>
> Added: cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/warn-undefined-bool-conversion.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/warn-undefined-bool-conversion.cpp?rev=210372&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/warn-undefined-bool-conversion.cpp (added)
> +++ cfe/trunk/test/SemaCXX/warn-undefined-bool-conversion.cpp Fri Jun  6 16:39:26 2014
> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify %s
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -Wundefined-bool-conversion %s
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -Wno-bool-conversion -Wundefined-bool-conversion %s
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -Wbool-conversion %s
> +
> +void test1(int &x) {
> +  if (x == 1) { }
> +  if (&x) { }
> +  // expected-warning at -1{{reference cannot be bound to dereferenced null pointer in well-defined C++ code; pointer may be assumed always converted to true}}
> +
> +  if (!&x) { }
> +  // expected-warning at -1{{reference cannot be bound to dereferenced null pointer in well-defined C++ code; pointer may be assumed always converted to true}}
> +}
> +
> +class test2 {
> +  test2() : x(y) {}
> +
> +  void foo() {
> +    if (this) { }
> +    // expected-warning at -1{{'this' pointer cannot be null in well-defined C++ code; pointer may be assumed always converted to true}}
> +
> +    if (!this) { }
> +    // expected-warning at -1{{'this' pointer cannot be null in well-defined C++ code; pointer may be assumed always converted to true}}
> +  }
> +
> +  void bar() {
> +    if (x == 1) { }
> +    if (&x) { }
> +    // expected-warning at -1{{reference cannot be bound to dereferenced null pointer in well-defined C++ code; pointer may be assumed always converted to true}}
> +
> +    if (!&x) { }
> +    // expected-warning at -1{{reference cannot be bound to dereferenced null pointer in well-defined C++ code; pointer may be assumed always converted to true}}
> +  }
> +
> +  int &x;
> +  int y;
> +};
>
>
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