r174166 - Revamp of the basic layouting algorithm in clang-format.

Timur Iskhodzhanov timurrrr at google.com
Fri Feb 1 03:52:56 PST 2013


Thanks!

2013/2/1 Daniel Jasper <djasper at google.com>:
> Sorry, I did not know about that MSVC bug. Workaround submitted in r174169.
>
>
> On Fri, Feb 1, 2013 at 12:16 PM, Timur Iskhodzhanov <timurrrr at google.com>
> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Daniel,
>>
>> I'm afraid your change breaks the Win build:
>>
>>   Format.cpp
>> C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio
>> 10.0\VC\include\utility(163): error C2440: 'initializing' : cannot
>> convert from 'int' to 'const
>> clang::format::UnwrappedLineFormatter::LineState *'
>> [tools\clang\lib\Format\clangFormat.vcxproj]
>>           Conversion from integral type to pointer type requires
>> reinterpret_cast, C-style cast or function-style cast
>>           C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio
>> 10.0\VC\include\utility(247) : see reference to function template
>> instantiation 'std::_Pair_base<_Ty1,_Ty2>::_Pair_base<_Ty,int>(_Other1
>> &&,_Other2 &&)' being compiled
>>           with
>>           [
>>               _Ty1=bool,
>>               _Ty2=const clang::format::UnwrappedLineFormatter::LineState
>> *,
>>               _Ty=bool,
>>               _Other1=bool,
>>               _Other2=int
>>           ]
>>           ..\..\..\..\..\llvm\tools\clang\lib\Format\Format.cpp(598) :
>> see reference to function template instantiation
>> 'std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2>::pair<bool,int>(_Other1 &&,_Other2 &&)' being
>> compiled
>>           with
>>           [
>>               _Ty1=bool,
>>               _Ty2=const clang::format::UnwrappedLineFormatter::LineState
>> *,
>>               _Other1=bool,
>>               _Other2=int
>>           ]
>>
>> C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio
>> 10.0\VC\include\utility(163): error C2439:
>> 'std::_Pair_base<_Ty1,_Ty2>::second' : member could not be initialized
>> [tools\clang\lib\Format\clangFormat.vcxproj]
>>           with
>>           [
>>               _Ty1=bool,
>>               _Ty2=const clang::format::UnwrappedLineFormatter::LineState
>> *
>>           ]
>>           C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio
>> 10.0\VC\include\utility(167) : see declaration of
>> 'std::_Pair_base<_Ty1,_Ty2>::second'
>>           with
>>           [
>>               _Ty1=bool,
>>               _Ty2=const clang::format::UnwrappedLineFormatter::LineState
>> *
>>           ]
>>
>> --
>> Timur
>>
>> 2013/2/1 Daniel Jasper <djasper at google.com>:
>> > Author: djasper
>> > Date: Fri Feb  1 05:00:45 2013
>> > New Revision: 174166
>> >
>> > URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=174166&view=rev
>> > Log:
>> > Revamp of the basic layouting algorithm in clang-format.
>> >
>> > In order to end up with good solutions, clang-format needs to try
>> > "all" combinations of line breaks, evaluate them and select the
>> > best one. Before, we have done this using a DFS with memoization
>> > and cut-off conditions. However, this approach is very limited
>> > as shown by the huge static initializer in the attachment of
>> > llvm.org/PR14959.
>> >
>> > Instead, this new implementation uses a variant of Dijkstra's
>> > algorithm to do a prioritized BFS over the solution space.
>> >
>> > Some numbers:
>> > lib/Format/TokenAnnotator.cpp: 1.5s -> 0.15s
>> > Attachment of PR14959: 10min+ (didn't finish) -> 10s
>> >
>> > No functional changes intended.
>> >
>> > Modified:
>> >     cfe/trunk/lib/Format/Format.cpp
>> >
>> > Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Format/Format.cpp
>> > URL:
>> > http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Format/Format.cpp?rev=174166&r1=174165&r2=174166&view=diff
>> >
>> > ==============================================================================
>> > --- cfe/trunk/lib/Format/Format.cpp (original)
>> > +++ cfe/trunk/lib/Format/Format.cpp Fri Feb  1 05:00:45 2013
>> > @@ -241,44 +241,16 @@ public:
>> >      // The first token has already been indented and thus consumed.
>> >      moveStateToNextToken(State);
>> >
>> > -    // Start iterating at 1 as we have correctly formatted of Token #0
>> > above.
>> > -    while (State.NextToken != NULL) {
>> > -      if (State.NextToken->Type == TT_ImplicitStringLiteral) {
>> > -        // Calculating the column is important for aligning trailing
>> > comments.
>> > -        // FIXME: This does not seem to happen in conjunction with
>> > escaped
>> > -        // newlines. If it does, fix!
>> > -        State.Column += State.NextToken->FormatTok.WhiteSpaceLength +
>> > -                        State.NextToken->FormatTok.TokenLength;
>> > -        State.NextToken = State.NextToken->Children.empty()
>> > -            ? NULL : &State.NextToken->Children[0];
>> > -      } else if (Line.Last->TotalLength <= getColumnLimit() -
>> > FirstIndent) {
>> > +    // If everything fits on a single line, just put it there.
>> > +    if (Line.Last->TotalLength <= getColumnLimit() - FirstIndent) {
>> > +      while (State.NextToken != NULL) {
>> >          addTokenToState(false, false, State);
>> > -      } else {
>> > -        unsigned NoBreak = calcPenalty(State, false, UINT_MAX);
>> > -        unsigned Break = calcPenalty(State, true, NoBreak);
>> > -        DEBUG({
>> > -          if (Break < NoBreak)
>> > -            llvm::errs() << "\n";
>> > -          else
>> > -            llvm::errs() << " ";
>> > -          llvm::errs() << "<";
>> > -          DebugPenalty(Break, Break < NoBreak);
>> > -          llvm::errs() << "/";
>> > -          DebugPenalty(NoBreak, !(Break < NoBreak));
>> > -          llvm::errs() << "> ";
>> > -          DebugTokenState(*State.NextToken);
>> > -        });
>> > -        addTokenToState(Break < NoBreak, false, State);
>> > -        if (State.NextToken != NULL &&
>> > -            State.NextToken->Parent->Type == TT_CtorInitializerColon) {
>> > -          if (Style.ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine &&
>> > -              Line.Last->TotalLength > getColumnLimit() - State.Column
>> > - 1)
>> > -            State.Stack.back().BreakAfterComma = true;
>> > -        }
>> >        }
>> > +      return State.Column;
>> >      }
>> > -    DEBUG(llvm::errs() << "\n");
>> > -    return State.Column;
>> > +
>> > +    // Find best solution in solution space.
>> > +    return analyzeSolutionSpace(State);
>> >    }
>> >
>> >  private:
>> > @@ -289,15 +261,6 @@ private:
>> >      llvm::errs();
>> >    }
>> >
>> > -  void DebugPenalty(unsigned Penalty, bool Winner) {
>> > -    llvm::errs().changeColor(Winner ? raw_ostream::GREEN :
>> > raw_ostream::RED);
>> > -    if (Penalty == UINT_MAX)
>> > -      llvm::errs() << "MAX";
>> > -    else
>> > -      llvm::errs() << Penalty;
>> > -    llvm::errs().resetColor();
>> > -  }
>> > -
>> >    struct ParenState {
>> >      ParenState(unsigned Indent, unsigned LastSpace, bool
>> > AvoidBinPacking)
>> >          : Indent(Indent), LastSpace(LastSpace), AssignmentColumn(0),
>> > @@ -421,6 +384,16 @@ private:
>> >      assert(State.Stack.size());
>> >      unsigned ParenLevel = State.Stack.size() - 1;
>> >
>> > +    if (Current.Type == TT_ImplicitStringLiteral) {
>> > +      State.Column += State.NextToken->FormatTok.WhiteSpaceLength +
>> > +                      State.NextToken->FormatTok.TokenLength;
>> > +      if (State.NextToken->Children.empty())
>> > +        State.NextToken = NULL;
>> > +      else
>> > +        State.NextToken = &State.NextToken->Children[0];
>> > +      return;
>> > +    }
>> > +
>> >      if (Newline) {
>> >        unsigned WhitespaceStartColumn = State.Column;
>> >        if (Current.is(tok::r_brace)) {
>> > @@ -604,87 +577,123 @@ private:
>> >      return Style.ColumnLimit - (Line.InPPDirective ? 1 : 0);
>> >    }
>> >
>> > -  /// \brief Calculate the number of lines needed to format the
>> > remaining part
>> > -  /// of the unwrapped line.
>> > -  ///
>> > -  /// Assumes the formatting so far has led to
>> > -  /// the \c LineSta \p State. If \p NewLine is set, a new line will be
>> > -  /// added after the previous token.
>> > +  /// \brief An edge in the solution space starting from the \c
>> > LineState and
>> > +  /// inserting a newline dependent on the \c bool.
>> > +  typedef std::pair<bool, const LineState *> Edge;
>> > +
>> > +  /// \brief An item in the prioritized BFS search queue. The \c
>> > LineState was
>> > +  /// reached using the \c Edge.
>> > +  typedef std::pair<LineState, Edge> QueueItem;
>> > +
>> > +  /// \brief Analyze the entire solution space starting from \p
>> > InitialState.
>> >    ///
>> > -  /// \param StopAt is used for optimization. If we can determine that
>> > we'll
>> > -  /// definitely need at least \p StopAt additional lines, we already
>> > know of a
>> > -  /// better solution.
>> > -  unsigned calcPenalty(LineState State, bool NewLine, unsigned StopAt)
>> > {
>> > -    // We are at the end of the unwrapped line, so we don't need any
>> > more lines.
>> > -    if (State.NextToken == NULL)
>> > +  /// This implements a variant of Dijkstra's algorithm on the graph
>> > that spans
>> > +  /// the solution space (\c LineStates are the nodes). The algorithm
>> > tries to
>> > +  /// find the shortest path (the one with lowest penalty) from \p
>> > InitialState
>> > +  /// to a state where all tokens are placed.
>> > +  unsigned analyzeSolutionSpace(const LineState &InitialState) {
>> > +    // Insert start element into queue.
>> > +    std::multimap<unsigned, QueueItem> Queue;
>> > +    Queue.insert(std::pair<unsigned, QueueItem>(
>> > +        0, QueueItem(InitialState, Edge(false, NULL))));
>> > +    std::map<LineState, Edge> Seen;
>> > +
>> > +    // While not empty, take first element and follow edges.
>> > +    while (!Queue.empty()) {
>> > +      unsigned Penalty = Queue.begin()->first;
>> > +      QueueItem Item = Queue.begin()->second;
>> > +      if (Item.first.NextToken == NULL)
>> > +        break;
>> > +      Queue.erase(Queue.begin());
>> > +
>> > +      if (Seen.find(Item.first) != Seen.end())
>> > +        continue; // State already examined with lower penalty.
>> > +
>> > +      const LineState &SavedState = Seen.insert(std::pair<LineState,
>> > Edge>(
>> > +          Item.first,
>> > +          Edge(Item.second.first, Item.second.second))).first->first;
>> > +
>> > +      addNextStateToQueue(SavedState, Penalty, /*NewLine=*/ false,
>> > Queue);
>> > +      addNextStateToQueue(SavedState, Penalty, /*NewLine=*/ true,
>> > Queue);
>> > +    }
>> > +
>> > +    if (Queue.empty())
>> > +      // We were unable to find a solution, do nothing.
>> > +      // FIXME: Add diagnostic?
>> >        return 0;
>> >
>> > -    if (!NewLine && State.NextToken->MustBreakBefore)
>> > -      return UINT_MAX;
>> > -    if (NewLine && !State.NextToken->CanBreakBefore &&
>> > -        !(State.NextToken->is(tok::r_brace) &&
>> > -          State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace))
>> > -      return UINT_MAX;
>> > -    if (!NewLine && State.NextToken->is(tok::r_brace) &&
>> > -        State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace)
>> > -      return UINT_MAX;
>> > -    if (!NewLine && State.NextToken->Parent->is(tok::semi) &&
>> > -        State.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection)
>> > -      return UINT_MAX;
>> > -    if (!NewLine && State.NextToken->Parent->is(tok::comma) &&
>> > -        State.NextToken->Type != TT_LineComment &&
>> > -        State.Stack.back().BreakAfterComma)
>> > -      return UINT_MAX;
>> > -    // Trying to insert a parameter on a new line if there are already
>> > more than
>> > -    // one parameter on the current line is bin packing.
>> > -    if (NewLine && State.NextToken->Parent->is(tok::comma) &&
>> > -        State.Stack.back().HasMultiParameterLine &&
>> > -        State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking)
>> > -      return UINT_MAX;
>> > -    if (!NewLine && (State.NextToken->Type == TT_CtorInitializerColon
>> > ||
>> > -
>> > (State.NextToken->Parent->ClosesTemplateDeclaration &&
>> > -                      State.Stack.size() == 1)))
>> > -      return UINT_MAX;
>> > +    // Reconstruct the solution.
>> > +    // FIXME: Add debugging output.
>> > +    Edge *CurrentEdge = &Queue.begin()->second.second;
>> > +    while (CurrentEdge->second != NULL) {
>> > +      LineState CurrentState = *CurrentEdge->second;
>> > +      addTokenToState(CurrentEdge->first, false, CurrentState);
>> > +      CurrentEdge = &Seen[*CurrentEdge->second];
>> > +    }
>> >
>> > -    unsigned CurrentPenalty = 0;
>> > -    if (NewLine)
>> > -      CurrentPenalty += Parameters.PenaltyIndentLevel *
>> > State.Stack.size() +
>> > -                        State.NextToken->SplitPenalty;
>> > +    // Return the column after the last token of the solution.
>> > +    return Queue.begin()->second.first.Column;
>> > +  }
>> >
>> > +  /// \brief Add the following state to the analysis queue \p Queue.
>> > +  ///
>> > +  /// Assume the current state is \p OldState and has been reached with
>> > a
>> > +  /// penalty of \p Penalty. Insert a line break if \p NewLine is \c
>> > true.
>> > +  void addNextStateToQueue(const LineState &OldState, unsigned Penalty,
>> > +                           bool NewLine,
>> > +                           std::multimap<unsigned, QueueItem> &Queue) {
>> > +    if (NewLine && !canBreak(OldState))
>> > +      return;
>> > +    if (!NewLine && mustBreak(OldState))
>> > +      return;
>> > +    LineState State(OldState);
>> > +    if (NewLine)
>> > +      Penalty += Parameters.PenaltyIndentLevel * State.Stack.size() +
>> > +                 State.NextToken->SplitPenalty;
>> >      addTokenToState(NewLine, true, State);
>> > -
>> > -    // Exceeding column limit is bad, assign penalty.
>> >      if (State.Column > getColumnLimit()) {
>> >        unsigned ExcessCharacters = State.Column - getColumnLimit();
>> > -      CurrentPenalty += Parameters.PenaltyExcessCharacter *
>> > ExcessCharacters;
>> > +      Penalty += Parameters.PenaltyExcessCharacter * ExcessCharacters;
>> >      }
>> > +    Queue.insert(std::pair<unsigned, QueueItem>(
>> > +        Penalty, QueueItem(State, Edge(NewLine, &OldState))));
>> > +  }
>> > +
>> > +  /// \brief Returns \c true, if a line break after \p State is
>> > allowed.
>> > +  bool canBreak(const LineState &State) {
>> > +    if (!State.NextToken->CanBreakBefore &&
>> > +        !(State.NextToken->is(tok::r_brace) &&
>> > +          State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace))
>> > +      return false;
>> > +    // Trying to insert a parameter on a new line if there are already
>> > more than
>> > +    // one parameter on the current line is bin packing.
>> > +    if (State.NextToken->Parent->is(tok::comma) &&
>> > +        State.Stack.back().HasMultiParameterLine &&
>> > +        State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking)
>> > +      return false;
>> > +    return true;
>> > +  }
>> >
>> > -    if (StopAt <= CurrentPenalty)
>> > -      return UINT_MAX;
>> > -    StopAt -= CurrentPenalty;
>> > -    StateMap::iterator I = Memory.find(State);
>> > -    if (I != Memory.end()) {
>> > -      // If this state has already been examined, we can safely return
>> > the
>> > -      // previous result if we
>> > -      // - have not hit the optimatization (and thus returned UINT_MAX)
>> > OR
>> > -      // - are now computing for a smaller or equal StopAt.
>> > -      unsigned SavedResult = I->second.first;
>> > -      unsigned SavedStopAt = I->second.second;
>> > -      if (SavedResult != UINT_MAX)
>> > -        return SavedResult + CurrentPenalty;
>> > -      else if (StopAt <= SavedStopAt)
>> > -        return UINT_MAX;
>> > -    }
>> > -
>> > -    unsigned NoBreak = calcPenalty(State, false, StopAt);
>> > -    unsigned WithBreak = calcPenalty(State, true, std::min(StopAt,
>> > NoBreak));
>> > -    unsigned Result = std::min(NoBreak, WithBreak);
>> > -
>> > -    // We have to store 'Result' without adding 'CurrentPenalty' as the
>> > latter
>> > -    // can depend on 'NewLine'.
>> > -    Memory[State] = std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>(Result, StopAt);
>> >
>> > -    return Result == UINT_MAX ? UINT_MAX : Result + CurrentPenalty;
>> > +  /// \brief Returns \c true, if a line break after \p State is
>> > mandatory.
>> > +  bool mustBreak(const LineState &State) {
>> > +    if (State.NextToken->MustBreakBefore)
>> > +      return true;
>> > +    if (State.NextToken->is(tok::r_brace) &&
>> > +        State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace)
>> > +      return true;
>> > +    if (State.NextToken->Parent->is(tok::semi) &&
>> > +        State.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection)
>> > +      return true;
>> > +    if (State.NextToken->Parent->is(tok::comma) &&
>> > +        State.Stack.back().BreakAfterComma &&
>> > +        State.NextToken->Type != TT_LineComment)
>> > +      return true;
>> > +    if ((State.NextToken->Type == TT_CtorInitializerColon ||
>> > +         (State.NextToken->Parent->ClosesTemplateDeclaration &&
>> > +          State.Stack.size() == 1)))
>> > +      return true;
>> > +    return false;
>> >    }
>> >
>> >    FormatStyle Style;
>> > @@ -694,10 +703,6 @@ private:
>> >    const AnnotatedToken &RootToken;
>> >    WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces;
>> >
>> > -  // A map from an indent state to a pair (Result, Used-StopAt).
>> > -  typedef std::map<LineState, std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> > StateMap;
>> > -  StateMap Memory;
>> > -
>> >    OptimizationParameters Parameters;
>> >  };
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > cfe-commits mailing list
>> > cfe-commits at cs.uiuc.edu
>> > http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/mailman/listinfo/cfe-commits
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Timur Iskhodzhanov,
>> Google Russia
>
>



-- 
Timur Iskhodzhanov,
Google Russia



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