[cfe-commits] r110020 - in /cfe/trunk: include/clang/Checker/PathSensitive/MemRegion.h lib/Checker/FlatStore.cpp lib/Checker/MemRegion.cpp lib/Checker/RegionStore.cpp lib/Checker/SimpleSValuator.cpp lib/Checker/Store.cpp test/Analysis/flat-store.c

Ted Kremenek kremenek at apple.com
Mon Aug 2 09:11:34 PDT 2010


Hi Zhongxing,

What is the difference between RegionOffset and RegionRawOffset?

On Aug 1, 2010, at 9:56 PM, Zhongxing Xu <xuzhongxing at gmail.com> wrote:

> Author: zhongxingxu
> Date: Sun Aug  1 23:56:14 2010
> New Revision: 110020
> 
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=110020&view=rev
> Log:
> Improve flat store: MemRegion::getAsOffset() computes a region's offset within
> the top-level object. FlatStore now can bind and retrieve element and field
> regions.
> PR7297 is fixed by flat store.
> 
> Added:
>    cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/flat-store.c
> Modified:
>    cfe/trunk/include/clang/Checker/PathSensitive/MemRegion.h
>    cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/FlatStore.cpp
>    cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/MemRegion.cpp
>    cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/RegionStore.cpp
>    cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/SimpleSValuator.cpp
>    cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/Store.cpp
> 
> Modified: cfe/trunk/include/clang/Checker/PathSensitive/MemRegion.h
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/include/clang/Checker/PathSensitive/MemRegion.h?rev=110020&r1=110019&r2=110020&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/include/clang/Checker/PathSensitive/MemRegion.h (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/include/clang/Checker/PathSensitive/MemRegion.h Sun Aug  1 23:56:14 2010
> @@ -261,6 +261,22 @@
>   }
> };
> 
> +/// Represent a region's offset within the top level base region.
> +class RegionOffset {
> +  /// The base region.
> +  const MemRegion *R;
> +
> +  /// The bit offset within the base region. It shouldn't be negative.
> +  uint64_t Offset;
> +
> +public:
> +  RegionOffset(const MemRegion *r) : R(r), Offset(0) {}
> +  RegionOffset(const MemRegion *r, uint64_t off) : R(r), Offset(off) {}
> +
> +  const MemRegion *getRegion() const { return R; }
> +  uint64_t getOffset() const { return Offset; }
> +};
> +
> /// SubRegion - A region that subsets another larger region.  Most regions
> ///  are subclasses of SubRegion.
> class SubRegion : public MemRegion {
> @@ -277,6 +293,11 @@
>     return UnknownVal();
>   }
> 
> +  /// Compute the offset within the top level memory object.
> +  virtual RegionOffset getAsOffset() const {
> +    assert(0 && "unimplemented");
> +  }
> +
>   MemRegionManager* getMemRegionManager() const;
> 
>   bool isSubRegionOf(const MemRegion* R) const;
> @@ -287,31 +308,6 @@
> };
> 
> //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> -// Auxillary data classes for use with MemRegions.
> -//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> -
> -class ElementRegion;
> -
> -class RegionRawOffset {
> -private:
> -  friend class ElementRegion;
> -
> -  const MemRegion *Region;
> -  int64_t Offset;
> -
> -  RegionRawOffset(const MemRegion* reg, int64_t offset = 0)
> -    : Region(reg), Offset(offset) {}
> -
> -public:
> -  // FIXME: Eventually support symbolic offsets.
> -  int64_t getByteOffset() const { return Offset; }
> -  const MemRegion *getRegion() const { return Region; }
> -
> -  void dumpToStream(llvm::raw_ostream& os) const;
> -  void dump() const;
> -};
> -
> -//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> // MemRegion subclasses.
> //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> 
> @@ -335,6 +331,10 @@
> 
>   DefinedOrUnknownSVal getExtent(ValueManager& ValMgr) const;
> 
> +  virtual RegionOffset getAsOffset() const {
> +    return RegionOffset(this, 0);
> +  }
> +
>   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID& ID) const;
> 
>   static void ProfileRegion(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID& ID, const Expr* Ex,
> @@ -551,6 +551,10 @@
> 
>   DefinedOrUnknownSVal getExtent(ValueManager& ValMgr) const;
> 
> +  virtual RegionOffset getAsOffset() const {
> +    return RegionOffset(this, 0);
> +  }
> +
>   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID& ID) const;
> 
>   static void ProfileRegion(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID& ID,
> @@ -587,6 +591,10 @@
> 
>   DefinedOrUnknownSVal getExtent(ValueManager& ValMgr) const;
> 
> +  virtual RegionOffset getAsOffset() const {
> +    return RegionOffset(this, 0);
> +  }
> +
>   bool isBoundable() const { return false; }
> 
>   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID& ID) const {
> @@ -619,6 +627,10 @@
>     return C.getCanonicalType(CL->getType());
>   }
> 
> +  virtual RegionOffset getAsOffset() const {
> +    return RegionOffset(this, 0);
> +  }
> +
>   bool isBoundable() const { return !CL->isFileScope(); }
> 
>   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID& ID) const;
> @@ -661,6 +673,10 @@
>   VarRegion(const VarDecl* vd, const MemRegion* sReg)
>     : DeclRegion(vd, sReg, VarRegionKind) {}
> 
> +  virtual RegionOffset getAsOffset() const {
> +    return RegionOffset(this, 0);
> +  }
> +
>   static void ProfileRegion(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID& ID, const VarDecl* VD,
>                             const MemRegion *superRegion) {
>     DeclRegion::ProfileRegion(ID, VD, superRegion, VarRegionKind);
> @@ -704,7 +720,11 @@
>   QualType getValueType(ASTContext &C) const {
>     return QualType(ThisPointerTy, 0);
>   }
> -  
> +
> +  virtual RegionOffset getAsOffset() const {
> +    return RegionOffset(this, 0);
> +  }
> +
>   void dumpToStream(llvm::raw_ostream& os) const;
> 
>   static bool classof(const MemRegion* R) {
> @@ -734,6 +754,8 @@
> 
>   DefinedOrUnknownSVal getExtent(ValueManager& ValMgr) const;
> 
> +  virtual RegionOffset getAsOffset() const;
> +
>   static void ProfileRegion(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID& ID, const FieldDecl* FD,
>                             const MemRegion* superRegion) {
>     DeclRegion::ProfileRegion(ID, FD, superRegion, FieldRegionKind);
> @@ -766,6 +788,30 @@
>     return R->getKind() == ObjCIvarRegionKind;
>   }
> };
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +// Auxillary data classes for use with MemRegions.
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +
> +class ElementRegion;
> +
> +class RegionRawOffset {
> +private:
> +  friend class ElementRegion;
> +
> +  const MemRegion *Region;
> +  int64_t Offset;
> +
> +  RegionRawOffset(const MemRegion* reg, int64_t offset = 0)
> +    : Region(reg), Offset(offset) {}
> +
> +public:
> +  // FIXME: Eventually support symbolic offsets.
> +  int64_t getByteOffset() const { return Offset; }
> +  const MemRegion *getRegion() const { return Region; }
> +
> +  void dumpToStream(llvm::raw_ostream& os) const;
> +  void dump() const;
> +};
> 
> class ElementRegion : public TypedRegion {
>   friend class MemRegionManager;
> @@ -795,8 +841,10 @@
>   QualType getElementType() const {
>     return ElementType;
>   }
> +  /// Compute the offset within the array. The array might also be a subobject.
> +  RegionRawOffset getAsArrayOffset() const;
> 
> -  RegionRawOffset getAsRawOffset() const;
> +  virtual RegionOffset getAsOffset() const;
> 
>   void dumpToStream(llvm::raw_ostream& os) const;
> 
> @@ -824,6 +872,10 @@
>     return Ex->getType();
>   }
> 
> +  virtual RegionOffset getAsOffset() const {
> +    return RegionOffset(this, 0);
> +  }
> +
>   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const;
> 
>   static bool classof(const MemRegion* R) {
> 
> Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/FlatStore.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/FlatStore.cpp?rev=110020&r1=110019&r2=110020&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/FlatStore.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/FlatStore.cpp Sun Aug  1 23:56:14 2010
> @@ -74,7 +74,14 @@
>     return RegionBindings(static_cast<const RegionBindings::TreeTy*>(store));
>   }
> 
> -  Interval RegionToInterval(const MemRegion *R);
> +  class RegionInterval {
> +  public:
> +    const MemRegion *R;
> +    Interval I;
> +    RegionInterval(const MemRegion *r, uint64_t s, uint64_t e) : R(r), I(s, e){}
> +  };
> +
> +  RegionInterval RegionToInterval(const MemRegion *R);
> 
>   SVal RetrieveRegionWithNoBinding(const MemRegion *R, QualType T);
> };
> @@ -86,11 +93,14 @@
> 
> SVal FlatStoreManager::Retrieve(Store store, Loc L, QualType T) {
>   const MemRegion *R = cast<loc::MemRegionVal>(L).getRegion();
> -  Interval I = RegionToInterval(R);
> +  RegionInterval RI = RegionToInterval(R);
> +
> +  assert(RI.R && "should handle regions with unknown interval");
> +
>   RegionBindings B = getRegionBindings(store);
> -  const BindingVal *BV = B.lookup(R);
> +  const BindingVal *BV = B.lookup(RI.R);
>   if (BV) {
> -    const SVal *V = BVFactory.Lookup(*BV, I);
> +    const SVal *V = BVFactory.Lookup(*BV, RI.I);
>     if (V)
>       return *V;
>     else
> @@ -116,9 +126,10 @@
>   if (V)
>     BV = *V;
> 
> -  Interval I = RegionToInterval(R);
> -  BV = BVFactory.Add(BV, I, val);
> -  B = RBFactory.Add(B, R, BV);
> +  RegionInterval RI = RegionToInterval(R);
> +  assert(RI.R && "should handle regions with unknown interval");
> +  BV = BVFactory.Add(BV, RI.I, val);
> +  B = RBFactory.Add(B, RI.R, BV);
>   return B.getRoot();
> }
> 
> @@ -139,7 +150,7 @@
> 
> Store FlatStoreManager::BindDecl(Store store, const VarRegion *VR, 
>                                  SVal initVal) {
> -  return store;
> +  return Bind(store, ValMgr.makeLoc(VR), initVal);
> }
> 
> Store FlatStoreManager::BindDeclWithNoInit(Store store, const VarRegion *VR) {
> @@ -170,15 +181,30 @@
> void FlatStoreManager::iterBindings(Store store, BindingsHandler& f) {
> }
> 
> -Interval FlatStoreManager::RegionToInterval(const MemRegion *R) { 
> +FlatStoreManager::RegionInterval 
> +FlatStoreManager::RegionToInterval(const MemRegion *R) { 
>   switch (R->getKind()) {
>   case MemRegion::VarRegionKind: {
>     QualType T = cast<VarRegion>(R)->getValueType(Ctx);
>     uint64_t Size = Ctx.getTypeSize(T);
> -    return Interval(0, Size-1);
> +    return RegionInterval(R, 0, Size-1);
>   }
> +
> +  case MemRegion::ElementRegionKind: 
> +  case MemRegion::FieldRegionKind: {
> +    const TypedRegion *TR = cast<TypedRegion>(R);
> +    RegionOffset Offset = TR->getAsOffset();
> +    // We cannot compute offset for all ElementRegions, for example, elements
> +    // with symbolic offsets.
> +    if (!Offset.getRegion())
> +      return RegionInterval(0, 0, 0);
> +    uint64_t Start = Offset.getOffset();
> +    uint64_t Size = Ctx.getTypeSize(TR->getValueType(Ctx));
> +    return RegionInterval(Offset.getRegion(), Start, Start+Size);
> +  }
> +
>   default:
>     llvm_unreachable("Region kind unhandled.");
> -    return Interval(0, 0);
> +    return RegionInterval(0, 0, 0);
>   }
> }
> 
> Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/MemRegion.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/MemRegion.cpp?rev=110020&r1=110019&r2=110020&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/MemRegion.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/MemRegion.cpp Sun Aug  1 23:56:14 2010
> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
> #include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisContext.h"
> #include "clang/Analysis/Support/BumpVector.h"
> #include "clang/AST/CharUnits.h"
> +#include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h"
> #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
> 
> using namespace clang;
> @@ -785,7 +786,7 @@
>   return true;
> }
> 
> -RegionRawOffset ElementRegion::getAsRawOffset() const {
> +RegionRawOffset ElementRegion::getAsArrayOffset() const {
>   CharUnits offset = CharUnits::Zero();
>   const ElementRegion *ER = this;
>   const MemRegion *superR = NULL;
> @@ -827,6 +828,50 @@
>   return RegionRawOffset(superR, offset.getQuantity());
> }
> 
> +RegionOffset ElementRegion::getAsOffset() const {
> +  uint64_t Offset;
> +  if (const nonloc::ConcreteInt *CI = dyn_cast<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(&Index)) {
> +    int64_t i = CI->getValue().getSExtValue();
> +    assert(i >= 0);
> +    // We cannot compute offset for incomplete types.
> +    if (!IsCompleteType(getContext(), ElementType))
> +      return RegionOffset(0); 
> +    
> +    CharUnits Size = getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(ElementType);
> +    Offset = i * Size.getQuantity() * 8;
> +  } else
> +    // We cannot compute offset for symbolic index.
> +    return RegionOffset(0);
> +
> +  // Get the offset of the super region.
> +  RegionOffset SOffset = cast<SubRegion>(superRegion)->getAsOffset();
> +  if (!SOffset.getRegion())
> +    return RegionOffset(0);
> +  else
> +    return RegionOffset(SOffset.getRegion(), SOffset.getOffset() + Offset);
> +}
> +
> +RegionOffset FieldRegion::getAsOffset() const {
> +  const RecordDecl *RD = getDecl()->getParent();
> +  assert(RD->isDefinition());
> +  // Get the field number.
> +  unsigned idx = 0;
> +  for (RecordDecl::field_iterator FI = RD->field_begin(), FE = RD->field_end();
> +       FI != FE; ++FI, ++idx)
> +    if (getDecl() == *FI)
> +      break;
> +
> +  const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = getContext().getASTRecordLayout(RD);
> +  // This is offset in bits.
> +  uint64_t Offset = Layout.getFieldOffset(idx);
> +
> +  RegionOffset SOffset = cast<SubRegion>(superRegion)->getAsOffset();
> +  if (!SOffset.getRegion())
> +    return RegionOffset(0);
> +  else
> +    return RegionOffset(SOffset.getRegion(), SOffset.getOffset() + Offset);
> +}
> +
> //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> // BlockDataRegion
> //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> 
> Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/RegionStore.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/RegionStore.cpp?rev=110020&r1=110019&r2=110020&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/RegionStore.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/RegionStore.cpp Sun Aug  1 23:56:14 2010
> @@ -1146,7 +1146,7 @@
>   //   char *y = &x;
>   //   return *y;
>   // FIXME: This is a hack, and doesn't do anything really intelligent yet.
> -  const RegionRawOffset &O = R->getAsRawOffset();
> +  const RegionRawOffset &O = R->getAsArrayOffset();
>   if (const TypedRegion *baseR = dyn_cast_or_null<TypedRegion>(O.getRegion())) {
>     QualType baseT = baseR->getValueType(Ctx);
>     if (baseT->isScalarType()) {
> @@ -1608,7 +1608,7 @@
> 
> BindingKey BindingKey::Make(const MemRegion *R, Kind k) {
>   if (const ElementRegion *ER = dyn_cast<ElementRegion>(R)) {
> -    const RegionRawOffset &O = ER->getAsRawOffset();
> +    const RegionRawOffset &O = ER->getAsArrayOffset();
> 
>     if (O.getRegion())
>       return BindingKey(O.getRegion(), O.getByteOffset(), k);
> 
> Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/SimpleSValuator.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/SimpleSValuator.cpp?rev=110020&r1=110019&r2=110020&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/SimpleSValuator.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/SimpleSValuator.cpp Sun Aug  1 23:56:14 2010
> @@ -711,8 +711,8 @@
>       }
> 
>       // If the element indexes aren't comparable, see if the raw offsets are.
> -      RegionRawOffset LeftOffset = LeftER->getAsRawOffset();
> -      RegionRawOffset RightOffset = RightER->getAsRawOffset();
> +      RegionRawOffset LeftOffset = LeftER->getAsArrayOffset();
> +      RegionRawOffset RightOffset = RightER->getAsArrayOffset();
> 
>       if (LeftOffset.getRegion() != NULL &&
>           LeftOffset.getRegion() == RightOffset.getRegion()) {
> 
> Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/Store.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/Store.cpp?rev=110020&r1=110019&r2=110020&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/Store.cpp (original)
> +++ cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/Store.cpp Sun Aug  1 23:56:14 2010
> @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@
>       // FIXME: Handle symbolic raw offsets.
> 
>       const ElementRegion *elementR = cast<ElementRegion>(R);
> -      const RegionRawOffset &rawOff = elementR->getAsRawOffset();
> +      const RegionRawOffset &rawOff = elementR->getAsArrayOffset();
>       const MemRegion *baseR = rawOff.getRegion();
> 
>       // If we cannot compute a raw offset, throw up our hands and return
> 
> Added: cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/flat-store.c
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/flat-store.c?rev=110020&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/flat-store.c (added)
> +++ cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/flat-store.c Sun Aug  1 23:56:14 2010
> @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
> +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -analyze -analyzer-check-objc-mem -analyzer-store=flat -verify %s
> +#define FAIL ((void)*(char*)0)
> +struct simple { int x; };
> +
> +void PR7297 () {
> +  struct simple a;
> +  struct simple *p = &a;
> +  p->x = 5;
> +  if (!p[0].x) FAIL; // no-warning
> +  if (p[0].x) FAIL; // expected-warning {{null}}
> +}
> 
> 
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